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  • Old Problem,New Approaches


          While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.


          When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why,in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:”there is no ‘one-size fit all’ adaptation.” Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.


         Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boatsthat server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floatingconnecticity(连体) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.


    Aroundthe world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poorcountries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster. Hisnot-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floatinglibraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels andother communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(连接) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staffshow people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvationduring the wet season.


    Elsewherein Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss ofglaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’sinspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was notneeded. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timedirrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3  of water. Climate change is acontinuing process, so Norhel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.


    Increasing Earth’sreflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase ofgreenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trendlocally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating upquickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example shouldact as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities mayslow down the warming process.


    In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of ‘100 ideas tosave the planet”.


    More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case forbusiness as usual.


    Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adaptour energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.Old Problem,New Approaches


          While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.


          When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why,in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:”there is no ‘one-size fit all’ adaptation.” Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.


         Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boatsthat server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floatingconnecticity(连体) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.


    Aroundthe world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poorcountries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster. Hisnot-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floatinglibraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels andother communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(连接) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staffshow people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvationduring the wet season.


    Elsewherein Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss ofglaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’sinspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was notneeded. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timedirrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3  of water. Climate change is acontinuing process, so Norhel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.


    Increasing Earth’sreflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase ofgreenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trendlocally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating upquickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example shouldact as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities mayslow down the warming process.


    In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of ‘100 ideas tosave the planet”.


    More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case forbusiness as usual.


    Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adaptour energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.FADFEROld Problem,New Approaches


          While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.


          When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why,in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:”there is no ‘one-size fit all’ adaptation.” Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.


         Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boatsthat server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floatingconnecticity(连体) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.


    Aroundthe world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poorcountries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster. Hisnot-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floatinglibraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels andother communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(连接) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staffshow people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvationduring the wet season.


    Elsewherein Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss ofglaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’sinspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was notneeded. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timedirrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3  of water. Climate change is acontinuing process, so Norhel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.


    Increasing Earth’sreflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase ofgreenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trendlocally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating upquickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example shouldact as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities mayslow down the warming process.


    In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of ‘100 ideas tosave the planet”.


    More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case forbusiness as usual.


    Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adaptour energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.Old Problem,New Approaches


          While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.


          When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why,in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:”there is no ‘one-size fit all’ adaptation.” Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.


         Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boatsthat server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floatingconnecticity(连体) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.


    Aroundthe world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poorcountries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster. Hisnot-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floatinglibraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels andother communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(连接) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staffshow people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvationduring the wet season.


    Elsewherein Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss ofglaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’sinspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was notneeded. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timedirrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3  of water. Climate change is acontinuing process, so Norhel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.


    Increasing Earth’sreflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase ofgreenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trendlocally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating upquickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example shouldact as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities mayslow down the warming process.


    In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of ‘100 ideas tosave the planet”.


    More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case forbusiness as usual.


    Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adaptour energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.Old Problem,New Approaches


          While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.


          When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why,in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:”there is no ‘one-size fit all’ adaptation.” Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.


         Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boatsthat server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floatingconnecticity(连体) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.


    Aroundthe world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poorcountries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster. Hisnot-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floatinglibraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels andother communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(连接) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staffshow people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvationduring the wet season.


    Elsewherein Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss ofglaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’sinspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was notneeded. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timedirrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3  of water. Climate change is acontinuing process, so Norhel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.


    Increasing Earth’sreflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase ofgreenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trendlocally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating upquickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example shouldact as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities mayslow down the warming process.


    In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of ‘100 ideas tosave the planet”.


    More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case forbusiness as usual.


    Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adaptour energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.Old Problem,New Approaches


          While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.


          When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why,in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:”there is no ‘one-size fit all’ adaptation.” Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.


         Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boatsthat server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floatingconnecticity(连体) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.


    Aroundthe world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poorcountries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster. Hisnot-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floatinglibraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels andother communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(连接) to replace flooded roadsand highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staffshow people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvationduring the wet season.


    Elsewherein Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss ofglaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’sinspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was notneeded. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timedirrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3  of water. Climate change is acontinuing process, so Norhel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.


    Increasing Earth’sreflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase ofgreenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trendlocally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating upquickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example shouldact as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities mayslow down the warming process.


    In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of ‘100 ideas tosave the planet”.


    More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case forbusiness as usual.


    Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adaptour energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.


    (1) The underlined partin Paragraph 2 implies       
    A. adaptation is an ever-changing process
    B. the cost of adaptation varies with time
    C. global warming affects adaptation forms
    D. adaptation to climate changeis challenging
    (2) What is special with regard to Rezwan’s project?
    A. The project receives government support.
    B. Different organizations work with each other.
    C. His organization makes the best of a bad situation.
    D. The project connects flooded roads and highways.
    (3) What did the Ice Man do to reduce the effect of global warming?
    A. Storing ice for future use.
    B. Protecting the glaciers from melting.
    C. Changing the irrigation time.
    D. Postponing the melting of the glaciers.
    (4) What do we learn from the Peru example?
    A. White paint is usually safe for buildings.
    B. The global warming tread cannot be stopped.
    C. This country is heating up too quickly.
    D. Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming.
    (5) According to the author, polluting industries should     
    A. adapt to carbon pollution
    B. plant highly profitable crops
    C. leave carbon emission alone​
    D. fight against carbon pollution
    (6) What’s the author’spreferred solution to global warming?
    A. setting up a new standard.
    B. Readucing carbon emission.
    C. Adapting to climate change.​
    D. Monitoring polluting industries.
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