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            • 1．
              Students may have problems with their minds．Some students become worried because they have to study very (1) ．Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates．
              A student of Grade 8could not understand his teacher and was doing (2) in his lessons．He became so worried about it that he (3) to cut his finger with a knife．
              Another student was afraid of (4) ．She got very worried (5) she looked at the exam paper，and she could write nothing．A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental（心理的） problems．Their troubles include being worried and (6) ，having problems in learning and getting on with people．Many students who have problems won't ask for (7) ．Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor．Others don't want to talk (8) their secrets．
              A famous expert on students has the following (9) ：
              Talk to your parents and teachers often．
              Take part in group activities and play sports．
              Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy (10) unwell．

              (1) A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily
              (2) A. worse B. badly C. well D. better
              (3) A. refused B. stopped C. forgot D. started
              (4) A. friends B. exams C. doctors D. books
              (5) A. when B. what C. where D. why
              (6) A. happy B. unhappy C. lucky D. unlucky
              (7) A. success B. chance C. help D. dream
              (8) A. to B. with C. about D. in
              (9) A. suggestion B. facts C. fact D. suggestions
              (10) A. as B. or C. but D. so．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．

              Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house _41______the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, _42_____still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough_43_____to buy food.

              The swan was _44____ to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my_45______to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she _46______to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying_47______. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much_48______than before.

              But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her _49    _. “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all_50______feathers if she comes next time.”

              “Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will _51______the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the _52______ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers _53______chicken feathers.

              Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 54______ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will _55_____come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.

              (1) A. above    B. over               
              C. near               D. under
              (2) A. and       B. but                
              C. so               D. or
              (3) A. money     B. time              
              C. room             D. energy
              (4) A. happy     B. surprised        
              C. sad                D. excited
              (5) A. presents    B. golden coins          
              C. feathers          D. collections
              (6) A. flew     B. ran                
              C. climbed           D. walked
              (7) A. something     B. everything      
              C. nothing         D. anything
              (8) A. duller         B. better            
              C. busier            D. harder
              (9) A. brothers           B. sisters           
              C. sons              D. daughters
              (10) A. his           B. her                
              C. their               D. our
              (11) A. hurt          B. save              
              C. protect         D. help
              (12) A. woman     B. daughter         
              C. chicken           D. swan
              (13) A. heard of     B. changed into        
              C. looked for           D. came from
              (14) A. trouble      B. help              
              C. teach             D. invite
              (15) A. sometimes       B. always          
              C. usually            D. never
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3．
              It’s very important that we all recycle（再利用）. In nature, everything (1) again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes (2) animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags (3) can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and (4) water soil. (5) we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle (6) . We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.

              Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, (7) these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much (8) than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut

              (9) more than 6000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for anew tree

              (10) .

              Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.
              (1) A. use B. using C. is used D. used
              (2) A. another B. other C. others D. the other
              (3) A. who B. which C. how D. where
              (4) A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted
              (5) A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If
              (6) A. them B. their C. it D. itself
              (7) A. but B. so C. and D. or
              (8) A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest
              (9) A. out B. down C. in D. up
              (10) A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow
              难度：较易
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            • 4．

              Sounds are everywhere on the Earth. The world__36__many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while__37__are very pleasant to hear. In a single day, you probably hear __38__ sounds. All sounds are different. Some__39__loud while others may be low.

                 Some sounds are useful. __40__sounds we can’t talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hoot(鸣笛声) of a car warns people of danger.

                Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low__41__the land, the very loud sounds can even make people deaf.

                We know sound travels about one kilometre in three__42__. In a thunderstorm, you see the lightning first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels__43__than sound.

              Next time you see lightning, count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.

              Divide（除以）this number__44__ 3. This will tell you__45__kilometres away the thunderstorm is.

              难度：难
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            • 5．

              All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep    36    , happy and to live     37    . People play different games in winter and summer.        38     is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very     39     and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men,     40    , boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them.     41     and jumping began long long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather(相当)    42    . People began to play them not long ago. And people are    43     new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of    44     games. People    45     different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.

              难度：中等
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