优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
全部资源
          排序:
          最新 浏览

          50条信息

            • 1.

                 “My daughter has me around every day. We read, write and sleep together. However, many students of mine have no   (1)  . They have to be separated(分开) from their   (2)  . The most heart-warming way of   (3)  a kid is the company (陪伴) of parents.” At a student care activity called “Home & Love”, Chen Shaoguang, the principal (校长) of No. 1 Primary School says, many parents are going out as migrant workers (外出务工人员) to make money to   (4)  the family. So the students at a very young age have to be  (5)   at home. And that's when their childhood begins to be covered by the feeling of   (6)   and the difficulty of fitting into a group.

                 As  (7)  by Principal Chen, left-behind children can communicate with their parents by installing (安装) cameras on the TV.   (8)  the modern technology, the connection between a traditional TV at home and parents' mobile phones becomes much more  (9)  . And the long distance (距离) between the left-behind children and their parents is being shortened. Principal Chen also calls for more   (10)  from society. He strongly believes that a better   (11)   for those left-behind children can be created.

                 According to a survey by the All-China Women's Federation, the  (12)  of China's “left-behind children” is more than 61 million. It is the same as the   (13)   of Britain.  (14)  them, 42.8% have parents that both are migrant workers.   (15)   most of the children are being taken care of by their relatives, 7.3% are uncertain to be taken care of.

              (1) A.problem B.reason C.choice D.decision (2) A.relatives B.friends C.classmates D.parents (3) A.raising B.rising C.punishing D.trusting (4) A.encourage B.support C.solve D.develop (5) A.depended B.managed C.stayed D.left (6) A.kindness B.happiness C.loneliness D.fairness (7) A.introduced B.invented C.increased D.interviewed (8) A.Along with B.Thanks to C.As for D.Instead of (9) A.independent B.convenient C.complete D.difficult (10) A.prediction B.resolution C.discussion D.attention (11) A.future B.confidence C.tradition D.agreement (12) A.situation B.number C.trouble D.challenge (13) A.finding B.condition C.population D.result (14) A.Among B.Between C.With D.From (15) A.But B.Because C.So D.Although
            • 2. China is a large country.The population is over 1.3 billion.It has a special culture with a very long history.
              Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families.Different foods have special meanings.The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice.Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.
              Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries.New Year's Day is in late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new.It has special foods and traditions.For example,sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps  away all the old year's bad luck.
              The Chinese zodiac (生肖),known as Sheng Xiao,follows a twelve-year eyele.Each year is named for an animal.These animal signs are the rat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog and pig.For example,the year that begins in 2016is the year of the monkey.
              Chinese is a complex (复杂的)language.Chinese writing developed almost 4000years ago and may even be older.Chinese writing has thousands of characters.A character stands for a word and also a meaning.Besides Putonghua,Chinese people speak six other forms of the language,and there are many kinds of dialects
              46.What's the population of China?    
              A.Almost 4000      
              B.More than 1.3billion    
              C.12million.
              47.The underlined"dialects"probably means"    "in Chinese.
              A.交际              
              B.对话          
              C.方言
              48.According to the passage,what's one of the main foods in China?    
              A.Tea             
              B.Rice            
              C.Meat
              49.The year that begins in 2016isn't the year of the monkey,is it?    
              A.Yes,it is        
              B.No,it isn't        
              C.I don't know
              50.What's the main idea of the passage?    
              A.Different foods have special meanings in Chinese culture.
              B.Chinese is a popular language.
              C.Chinese culture.
            • 3. 根据短文内容,将方框里A-E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确•
                  I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia.(66)    
                  When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport,the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop.Finally,I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing (排队)to order.(67)    Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me.I said that I would like to have a cup of tea.Then she asked me,"(68)    "I thought she was making a morning joke with me.So I said,"Red tea,please."With a very unfriendly face she asked me again,"Black or white tea,please?"(69)    I didn't know what actually black or white tea was.I only knew that having tea is usually with or without sugar.
                  One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room.I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it.Then I asked her,"(70)    "She smiled and said,"Yes,you can."At that moment,I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk.How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!
              A.I didn't say anything.
              B.I jumped into the queue.
              C.Would you like black or white tea?
              D.Can I say that you are having a white tea?
              E.It gave me a great feeling in the morning.
            • 4.     In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is the following day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it's a non-working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.
                  The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn't open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
                   One more thought is about the"Alms Box"placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.
                  Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.

              61.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on    
              A.December 25th    
              B.December 26th     
              C.December 27th   
              D.December 28th
              62.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to    
              A.save the poor    
              B.pay for the priest   
              C.discover new land   
              D.pray for sailing safely
              63.What does the underlined phrase"sealed up"mean?    
              A.密封   
              B.悬挂   
              C.归还    
              D.传递
              64.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT    
              A.offering gifts to the poor    
              B.supporting families in need   
              C.spending time with family     
              D.giving money to aid Food Banks
              65.The purpose of the passage is    
              A.to praise the kindness of priests    
              B.to introduce the origins of Boxing Day   
              C.to call on people to help the poor    
              D.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.
            • 5. In the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world.They're not really bad guests,but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties,it appears they are not nice guests.And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.
              In China,guests are almost like gods.Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water.In the west,generally the guest is not a god.Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
              My wife's mother,a very kind elderly Chinese lady,doesn't smoke.When I see some of her guests smoking in her house,as a non-smoker,I feel unhappy.Usually I want to stop them directly,but I must realize that in China,to be a good host,she must not do that.In most North America homes,if you are a guest,and the hosts are not smokers,you should not smoke in their house.At the very least,you could ask,"Is it OK if I smoke?""But,don't be surprised if they say,"No,you can't smoke."In our culture,if you smoke in their home,you are a bad guest,but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house,they are not a rude guest.
              Guests in China also have special habits.Some western people may not   adapt to  these habits very soon.Thankfully my wife is Chinese,so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift.However,giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country.So,if you invite international guests to your home,don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.
              In China,you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

              61.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the    in the world.
              A.best              
              B.worst     
              C.most natural      
              D.most difficult
              62.When a western guest visits a Chinese family,he often    
              A.buys some fruit  
              B.feels like a god   
              C.wants some gifts       
              D.takes a cup of tea
              63.If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably say?    
              A.It's OK if you smoke here.
              B.Let's smoke together.
              C.Sorry,you can't smoke here.
              D.Smoking is a bad habit.
              64.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase"adapt to"in the passage?    
              A.think back to          
              B.get used to       
              C.look forward to        
              D.keep close to
              65.What is the main idea of this passage?    
              A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.
              B.Hosts must do things in the guest's way.
              C.Western hosts are always nice to guests.
              D.People should understand cultural differences.
            • 6. What will you eat for lunch today?In some countries  lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world.Some are as thin and clear as water.Some are as thick as stews.Others are full of noodles!
              Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch,What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country.Let's take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch.
              Mexico 
              Many children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch.Most tortillas are made from ground corn,but sometimes wheat in used.Tortillas are usually flat and round,but they can also be made into other shapes.Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat.Tasty sauces,called salsas,are often added to tacos,These sauces are made from tomatoes,onions,hot peppers and spices.
              Russia
              Winters in Russia are very cold.Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch.Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup.
              Many Russian soups also include  potatos.Potatoes are an important crop in Russia.They make soups thick,Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up,so hunger is no problem!
              South Korea 
              Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes.No matter what else is served,there in always rice.
              Kimchi is also always on the table,Kimchi is pickled(腌制的 )meat or vegetables.Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals.It's common for their food to be hot and spicy.
              Thailand
              Lunch in Thailand often includes noodles.There are many ways to serve noodles.One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles,tofu and shrimp.Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat,vegetables and thick gravy.
              What's for (56)    
               Introduction •Different soups are served around the world,In some countries soup time  (57)    for lunchtime.
              •Kids in different countries may not eat the (58)    food for lunch.
              Food  for lunch in different  countries  Mexico  •Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different(59)    
              •Taco shells are made from corn  tortillas and (60)    of beans or meat.
              Russia •Cabbage soup and beet soup are Russian  children's favourites.They eat soup for lunch probably because of the (61)    season.
              •Russians (62)    potatoes to soups  in order to made them thick.
              South  Korea  •There are many dishes in Korea.However,you cannot
               (63)    seeing rice and Kimchi on the table
              •Many dishes and flavors(64)    together at meals in hot and spicy tastes.
               Thailand  •People cook or eat rice noodles with different (65)    like tofu.meat,vegetables,and so on.
            • 7. Interesting festivals in the world
              Throwing tomatoes-Spain(西班牙)
              Spain takes"tomatoes fights"to a whole new level.But the tomatoes are being thrown,not eaten.The fetival takes place during the last Wednesday in August.Trucks(卡车)carry tomatoes into the square.People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.
              Rolling cheese-England
              This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.It takes place on Cooper's Hill.A large wheel of cheese(奶酪)is rolled down Cooper's Hill.The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese.The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.
              Burning man-The United States
              The Burning Man Festival lasts a week,it is from the Monday before labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America).The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert.The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.
              Pouring water-Thailand
              The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand.Rather than a single day.Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th.Thai people run after each other.pouring water.Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.
              31.How many festivals are mentioned in the pasage?    
              A.One 
              B.Two 
              C.Three 
              D.Four
              32.Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?    
              A.Spain  
              B.England  
              C.The United States.
              D.Thailand.
              33.Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?    
              A.Throwing tomatoes.
              B.Rolling cheese.
              C.Burning man.
              D.Pouring water.
              34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?    
              A.The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat.
              B.Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.
              C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.
              D.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.
              35.The passage is most probably taken from    
              A.a tour guide 
              B.a science report 
              C.a story book 
              D.a fashion magazine.
            • 8. In the old town of Yangzhou,there are nearly 600ancient streets,lots of mansions and gardens of different sizes.The focus of the protection efforts is on protecting the traditional business atmosphere as well as the rich historical and cultural atmosphere.Nowadays,Dongguan street(东关街) and Wangs'Residence(住所) are the most popular ones among young people.
              The Dongguan Street
              The Donguan street is the only ancient street survived from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou.To the west of the street and to the east of Ge Garden is the Yipu Garden.Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy had its offices here.Recently,the Yipu Garden has been restored,and has become a cultural heritage(遗产) under protection of Jiangsu Province.Across the street is the mansion of Li Changle.Now the mansion has been changed into a high-level tourism hotel called Changle Hotel.
              The Wangs'Residence
              In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,the salt merchants has done many things to protect the Wangs'Residence.In this residence,there are three lines of houses,each consisting of three rows.The houses are arranged on the same north-south axis,and the wing rooms on both sides are symmetrical.Each part can stand on its own.In front of and behind the house are three gardens,namely the Keqi Garden,the Xiaoyuanchunshen Garden and the Yingxi Garden.
              So,ancient streets and houses in Yangzhou are well worth a visit.
              Ancient street and house
              The focus To protect the atmosphere of business,history and (56) ______
              The Dongguan Street •It (57) ______ from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou.
              •Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy used to have its
              (58) ______ here.
              •(59) ______ ,the Yipu Garden has been restored,and has become a cultural heritage under protection of Jiangsu Province.
              •The mansion has been changed into a tourism hotel (60) ______ a high level.
              The Wangs'Residence •The salt merchants have (61) ______ many actions to protect the Wangs'Residence.
              •The houses are arranged on the same north-south axis,and the wing rooms on both (62) ______ are symmetrical.
              •Each part of the Wangs'Residence can stand (63) ______
              •In front of and behind the house are three gardens (64) ______ Keqi Garden,the Xiaoyuanchunshen Garden and the Yingxi Garden.
              In a word,Ancient streets and houses in Yangzhou are well worth (65) ______
            • 9. The Scout Movement
              Many young British people like to join the Scout Movement.This is a worldwide youth movement which aims to help children and young people to grow up into confident and responsible adults.It started in Britain,but has millions of members around the world.
              The Scout Movement started in 1907.The man who started it was called Robert Baden-Powell and he was an army officer.He believed that healthy exercise could help young men and boys grow into useful citizens.
              The first Scout groups were for boys between the ages of 11and 17.By 1910groups were also set up for younger boys and for girls.The girls'groups became known as the Guides and Brownie.Each of these groups has its own uniform and rules.Adult volunteers organize and lead the local groups.These volunteers have often been members of the Scout Movement from an early age.
              When you join the Scout Movement,you become involved in many outdoor activities,such as walking,camping and sport to help your physical development.You also learn about helping other people,working with others and challenging yourself to do your best.
              The Scout Movement
              Introduction It is a (46) ______  movement all around the world.
              It started in Britain in (47) ______ An army officer(48) ______  Robert Baden-Powell started it.
              Members First,only for boys from 11 (49) ______  17.
              By 1910,for (50) ______  boys and for girls.
              Adult volunteers who have been(51) ______ the Scout Movement from an early age organize and lead the local groups.
              Activities Take part in many (52) ______ activities;
              Help other people,(53) ______  with others and challenge yourself to do your best.
              (54) ______   To help children and young people to grow up into (55) ______  and responsible adults
            • 10. The Chinese love to eat because they think having meals together is the most important way to communicate( 交流).So some people often order so many dishes that they can't eat them up.Chinese Government( 政府 ) asks the public not to waste( 浪费 ) the food anytime.(51) ______
              Some restaurants are doing what they can to help the people to reduce( 减少 ) food waste (52) ______ the waiters should remind( 提醒 )them to reduce the number of dishes kindly.
              Zhong Li,a famous woman,said,"We shouldn't order more food than we need,even sometimes we can order a half so that we won't waste."Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck(北京烤鸭) and some vegetables.(53) ______
              Some people like eating up everything on their plates.We call it cleaning the plates ( 光盘行动 ).Xu Jun did it for years.He said,"(54) ______ However,many people throw away a whole chicken or fish."cleaning the plates  is not only to save food,but also to protect the environment( 环境 )and our health.
              A.If customers (顾客) order more than they can eat,
              B.There are still a lot of people who don't have enough to eat.
              C.Restaurants are also joining in the action.
              D.She believed that saving food didn't mean losing face.
              55.cleaning the plates means ______
              A.saving food                    
              B.protecting the environment
              C.being healthy                  
              D.A,B and C.
            0/40

            进入组卷