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            • 1．
              Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels．Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel"Alice in Wonderlan"in detail．
              The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole．When she finally lands，she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters．
              The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit，who runs past her and says some strange words．Alice chases（追赶）him，and that is where her adventures begin．
              In English，chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation．
              Then，as she runs after the rabbit，she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland．
              To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing（令人困惑的）situation．However，usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction（分神）．It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful．
              Later in the story，Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party．Hares（野兔）have long been thought to behave excitedly in March，which is their mating（交配）season．Scientifically，this may not be true．But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad，or crazy．The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy．Of the two，mad as a Hatter is more common．But don't tell the March Hare．Who knows how he will react（反应）！
              Near the end of the story，Alice meets the Queen of Hearts．A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her．

              (1) Which of the following situations best fits the expressions to fall down a rabbit hole？ ______
              A. When Tom was taking a walk in the forest，he suddenly fell over onto the ground．
              B. When Mary turned on the TV，she chose to watch the talk show programmed as usual．
              C. When Jim was looking for a sport book online，he lost himself in many report on sharperstars．
              D. When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem，she came up with a good idea．
              (2) According to the passage，the expression to be mad as a March Hare ______ ．
              A. describes how hares behave in March
              B. shows hares'characteristics in a scientific way
              C. is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter．
              D. has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter
              (3) Which character in"Alice in Wonderland"wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation？ ______
              A. Alice
              		B. The March Hare
              C. The Hatter
              		D. The Queen of Hearts．
              (4) The writer mainly wants to ______ in the passage．
              A. introduce a famous novel and its language style
              B. introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels
              C. explore some English expressions from a famous novel
              D. explain why many expressions in English come from novels．
              难度：难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．
              Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums？When Theodore Roosevelt（罗斯
              福）was only nine，he and two of his cousins opened the"Roosevelt Museum of Natural History．"The
              |museum was in Theodore's bedroom．It had a total of 12 specimens（标本）．On display were a few
              seashells，some dead insects and some birds'nests．Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum．
              Born in New York in 1858，Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy．"I was a sickly，delicate
              boy．"he once wrote．Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma（哮喘）．He often found it hard to
              breathe．Instead of playing，he observed（观察）nature and then read and wrote about it．
              Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble．Once，his mother found several dead
              mice in the icebox．She ordered him to throw them out．This was indeed"a loss to science，"Roosevelt
              |said later．
              Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy，his body was small and weak．When he was about l2．
              his father urged him to improve his body．Roosevelt began working out in a gym．He didn't become strong
              quickly．But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit．That determination stayed with
              Roosevelt his whole life．And finally his body did get strong．As an adult，he was an active，healthy
              person．He enjoyed adventures and loved the outdoors．
              In 1900，at the age of 41，Roosevelt was elected Vice President．A year later．President McKinley，
              was shot and killed．Roosevelt became the 26th President of the USA．At 42，he was the youngest leader
              the country had ever had．
              (1) What is the main idea of the first paragraph？ ______
              A. Roosevelt's museum had 12 specimens．
              B. Roosevelt had two cousins．
              C. Roosevelt was a brave man．
              D. Roosevelt had a small museum as a by．
              (2) Which of the following tells about Roosevelt as a boy？ ______
              A. He liked playing outdoor sports．
              B. He became the president in 1901．
              C. He was interested in observing nature．
              D. He was a healthy person full of energy．
              (3) It can be inferred（推断）that ______
              A. .Roosevelt's mother liked mice
              B. Roosevelt followed his father's advice
              C. everyone with asthma is small and weak
              D. working out in a gym is a waste of time
              (4) In which book might you find this passage？ ______
              A. Improving Your Body
              B. Living With Asthma
              C. Small Museums of Natural History
              D. The Childhoods of America's Presidents．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3．
              I want to rant a little about cell phones．Here are a few things I hate about them．
              I hate it when people tum cell phones on in the movies to check their messages．When someone turns a cell phone on in the movies，I want to turn on a flashlight and point it at their faces．
              I hate it when people talk loudly on cell phones in libraries，in quick bookstores，on buses or on trains．Do these people really think we want to hear their conversation？It's not very interesting，to be honest．They're usually talking about what they ate for breakfast，and we can't hear the other end of the conversation（although I'm pretty sure the other side of the conversation is just as boring）．
              I hate it when people answer their phone calls while I'm talking to them，and then，in front of me，continue a long conversation．I also hate it when people text while I'm siting at dinner with them．This is probably the worst thing people do on cell phones．This sends the message to the person you're eating with that"You are not interesting or important enough．I'd rather text my other friend．Obviously，I like this other friend much better than I like you．"
              I saw a girl yesterday standing in front of the Pacific Ocean．The sun was setting．The sky was pink，
              orange，and blue．The waves were rolling onto the beach．She was looking down at her little pink cell
              phone，testing something．She did not look up once．I really wanted to tell her，"A"
              (1) People usually rant about things that make them ______
              A. angry
              		B. embarrassed
              		C. sad
              		D. disappointed
              (2) The writer believes the worst thing that people do with cell phones is teat someone ______
              A. while reading in a library
              B. while walking at the beach
              C. while watching movies in the theater
              D. while eating dinner with someone else
              (3) The writer probably ______
              A. hates people who have cell phones
              B. talks loudly on her cell phone on buses
              C. tries to use her cell phone politely
              D. calls someone often at breakfast
              (4) What would the writer probably say at the end of the passage？ ______
              A. Put away your cell phone and go to enjoy the latest movies!
              B. Turn off your cell phone and talk to your friends face to face!
              C. leave your cell phone in the bag and go home for dinner with your family!
              D. Throw your cell phone in the ocean and enjoy the wonderful worried in front of you!
              难度：易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES（骗局；恶作剧）！
              A THINKING MACHINE
              In 1769，long before computers were invented，a man from Hungary（匈牙利）built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well．It delighted（使高兴）people all over Europe and beat nearly everyone it played，including famous figures like French leader Napoleon Bonaparte，and scientist and inventor Benjamin Franklin．For decades，many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine．
              There were people who said it was a hoax，but could not prove it or explain how it worked．About 85 years later，the secret was finally revealed．There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time…who was obviously very good at playing chess!
              200 ESCAPE（逃脱）
              On November 9，1874，New York newspaper，The Herald，ran a shocking story on its front page．It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city．It said the police were working to save people，but 27 people had already been killed，and 200 people hut．It wanted everyone to stay at home to avoid danger．Many people in New York were terrified，and did as the paper said．If only they had read the final words of the article，which said："Not one word of it is true Not a single act described has taken place．"It was all just a hoax．The story was made up by Thomas Connery，an editor at The Herald，who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo．
              ROSIE THE RUNNER
              The first woman to cross the finish line of the 1980 Boston Marathon（马拉松）was 23-year-old Rosie Ruiz．However，as she climbed the stairs to receive her prize，people started to become suspicious （怀疑的）．She didn't seem to be tired at all．Furthermore，none of the other runners remembered seeing her，and her picture never appeared in photos or TV broadcasts of the race．Later，several people said that they had seen her join the race only at the end．It turned out she had run only half a mile（about 805 meters）and taken the train for the rest of the race!Her prize was taken away，of course．
              (1) The underlined word"it"in Paragraph I refers to（指） ______
              A. the hoax
              		B. the news
              C. the thinking machine
              		D. the computer
              (2) Which of the following is mentioned in the passage？ ______
              A. The thinking machine used a computer to win games．
              B. 200 people were killed by zoo animals in l874．
              C. Rosie Ruiz wasn't tired at the finish line．
              D. Rosie Ruiz didn't appear in TV broadcasts of the race．
              (3) What is true about all the writer in the passage？ ______
              A. They made people scared．
              B. They fooled a lot of people．
              C. They made people suspicious．
              D. They delighted people．
              (4) The title of the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes ______
              A. are not new
              		B. are easily avoided
              C. are always cruel
              		D. are usually unbelievable．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              阅读下面邮件，将地图上的A、B、C、D四个地点填入第71-74相应的空格中，并完成第75小题．


              71．the student store ______
              72．a coffee shop ______
              73．the sports center ______
              74．the health center ______
              75．What's the main topic of the email？ ______
              A．Sunny's ways of practicing English．
              B．Sunny's college neighborhood．
              C．Sunny's life at college．
              D．Cooking of Sunny's mother．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              As an exchange student，I must admit （承认） that at first America was a big culture shock for me．
              I stayed with a host family in a small town．My host parents organized a lot of activities in my spare time so that I wouldn't miss home or feel lonely．
              However，life was hard to get used to．My main problem was with the language．I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast．ThoughI managed to get used to it．I still have problems because they used a lot of idioms （习语）．
              Another difference was with the food．My host family always had bread，potatoes and salad for meals．I really miss the dumplings，rice and delicious dishes from home．
              School was a big shock too．They do not require students to wear uniforms，so students can wear almost whatever they like．Some students have strange hairstyles （发型） as well．Some students even have pink or purple hair!
              ---By Brad LiMy dream was to see some real snow，so during the Christmas holiday，we took our passport （护照） and flew over the Pacific to Calgary，Canada．We took a bus to a ski resort in the Canadian Rockies．As the bus climbed through the mountains，we saw the thick snow on the trees．I was dying to get out and play with it．At last，we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus．This was our first experience with snow．We were like little children---we made snow balls，and threw them at one another．Then we check in at the hotel．
              The next day，we put on our ski suits and gloves，took our skis and went outside onto the snow．Our instructor took us to a gentle slope （斜坡），and showed us some basic skills．To be honest，the first lesson was not a great success．I kept on falling over，and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance （平衡）．
              However，the next day，I only fell over a few times，and I managed to do a few rapid runs．I felt pleased with myself，and my instructor told me I was doing much better．Although it was very cold，I spent most of my holiday skiing．I had a wonderful time．
              ---By Vanessa
              (1) Brad Li seemed to tell us that his host parents ______ ．
              A. were very active B. were very kind
              C. felt lonely D. felt unhappy
              (2) Which of the following shows America was a big culture shock for Brad Li？ ______
              a．People used a lot of idioms．
              b．He stayed with a host family in a small town．
              c．His host family always had dumplings for meals．
              d．Students are not required to wear uniforms at school．
              A. a； c B. b； d C. a； d D. b； c
              (3) After landing on Calgary airport，Vanessa went to a ski resort ______ ．
              A. by bus B. by train C. by ship D. by plane
              (4) How did Vanessa react （反应） when she saw the snow for the first time？ ______
              A. She was dying when she got out and played with it．
              B. She was afraid of death to get out and play with it．
              C. She wanted very much to get out and play with it．
              D. She was too nervous to get out and play with it．
              (5) Which picture shows that Vanessa's first lesson was not a great success？ ______

              (6) The best word to describe the two writers'experiences in another country is" ______ "．
              A. unsuccessful B. comfortable C. unforgettable D. tiring．
              难度：难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              Though you are a teenager now，there will finally come a time when you start to earn（赚） money．While it may be fun to have your own money to spend，it can also be difficult trying to manage it properly．Here are some tips on how to manage your money．
              Use your money wisely
              Most teenagers earn money for everyday use，or because they are saving up for something．So when they receive their money，they must first decide what they want to do with it．However，try to avoid the temptation （诱惑） to spend it all in one go （一口气）!Remember：Money takes a long time to earn，but it goes very quickly．
              Bank your savings
              The money you don't need can be saved at home or in a bank．If you want to save your money at home，get yourself a piggy bank or something else to keep your money in．The other choice is to save your money in a bank．One of the advantages is that you can earn interest （利息） on it．
              Use the money to make money
              Rather than saving your money at home or in a bank，you can use the money you
              earn to invest （投资） in things to make more money．For example，if you are selling
              something around your neighborhood，you could pay someone else to sell your things in their neighborhood．This way，by spending a little，you can make a lot．

              (1) The first thing for the teenagers to do after receiving their money is ______ ．
              A. to consider how to deal with it
              B. to spend it for everyday use
              C. to let it go very quickly
              D. to invest in things correctly
              (2) Which of the following can best explain"use your money wisely"？ ______
              A. Don't earn it for everyday use．
              B. It's saved up for something．
              C. Don't spend it all in one go．
              D. It takes a long time to earn．
              (3) According to the passage，one of the ways to earn interest is ______ ．
              A. to get yourself a piggy bank
              B. to save your money in a bank
              C. to make some other choices
              D. to leave your money at home
              (4) By paying others to sell things，teenagers can usually ______ ．
              A. spend less money
              		B. give less money
              C. waste more money
              		D. make more money．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．
              Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study suggests．
              For over 10 years，researchers from universities observed （观察） children in 100 schools from 25 countries．They found that classrooms were quieter when children took off their shoes．It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with shoes on．
              "Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on，"said professor Stephen Heppel，a lead researcher．
              "The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair．And we've found that 95% of them really don't read on a chair at home，"Heppel added．"When they go on holidays，they read lying down．"Professor Heppel hopes to bring the"shoeless policy"to all U．K．schools．He says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as if they're at home．He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit．

              (1) The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is" ______ "．
              A. Suggestions on shoeless children．
              B. Suggestions on children with shoes on．
              C. Shoeless children do better at school．
              D. Shoeless children looks cool at school．
              (2) According to the passage，we know that the study was made by ______ ．
              A. some university students
              B. children from 25 countries
              C. teachers in 1000 schools
              D. researchers from university
              (3) Which of the following pie chart ______ can explain Heppel's discovery？

              (4) Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with ______ ．
              A. quiet activities
              		B. relaxing conditions
              C. some upright chairs
              		D. a safe environment
              (5) What does the underlined word"adopt"mean in the passage？ ______
              A. accept
              		B. refuse
              		C. change
              		D. throw．
              难度：难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              Have you ever seen a car without a driver？It sounds crazy，but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you．Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars，and the technology is there．
              So how？The cars have sensors（感应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road．Road signs are read by cameras，and satellite navigation systems（卫星导航系统）are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go．All you have to do is type in the address!Finally，a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up，stop and turn．
              Sound like your idea of heaven？Sitting back，looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while‘driving'would be possible with this new technology．You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you're going．In addition，computers would also drive more safely than people-they would obey the rules and have quicker reaction times when in dangerous situations．
              However，there are many drawbacks of driverless cars．Computers would have difficulties making ethical（道德的）decisions：if a child ran into the road，would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers？Moreover，I personally find driving fun-I'd miss never driving a car myself．There would also be many other decisions to be made-should children，or drunk people，be allowed in a driverless car by themselves？Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times？
              I'm not certain I'd want a driverless car-but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and popular on our roads．
              (1) When using a driverless car，you need only ______ ．
              A. read the road signs carefully
              B. check the cameras
              C. put the address into the computer
              D. remember the directions
              (2) The third paragraph mainly tells us about the ______ of driverless cars．
              A. instructions
              		B. standards
              		C. advantages
              		D. tests
              (3) The underlined word"potentially"in Paragraph 4means" ______ "．
              A. possibly
              		B. successfully
              		C. especially
              		D. naturally
              (4) What's the writer's opinion about future driverless cars？ ______
              A. They'll use less energy．
              B. They'll be less expensive．
              C. They'll cause more accidents．
              D. They'll run much faster．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10．
              Teeth are very important for our health．They will be our lifelong friends．So we should learn to protect them at a very young age．Here are some tips：
              First，we should eat right．
              •Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola，or our teeth will go bad easily．
              •Have more cheese，milk and yogurt to make teeth strong．
              •Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth．
              Second，we should keep these numbers in mind．
              •2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day：in the morning and before bedtime．
              •2-3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time．
              •3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months．
              •6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up．
              (1) If we want to protect our teeth，we must protect them ______ ．
              A. at the age of 12
              		B. at an old age
              C. at a very young age
              (2) How often should we go to the dentist？ ______
              A. Every 6 months．
              		B. Every year．
              		C. Every month．
              (3) How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text？ ______
              A. One
              		B. Two
              		C. Four．
              (4) What can help clean our teeth？ ______
              A. Candy and cola．
              		B. Fruit and vegetables．
              C. Cheese，milk and yogurt．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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