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            • 1. Every day people throw away mountains of rubbish.Have you ever thought about where it all goes and what happens to it?
              Most of it all goes in"landfills".We do not know exactly where all these landfills are.And in fact,they are close to where we live.It may be hard to believe that most of the cities in China are surrounded by rubbish.And putting this rubbish in landfills takes up too much space.Another way to get rid of rubbish is to burn it.But this pollutes the air around us.The third way is recycling.This is become more popular,because it is much better for our environment.
              In the USA,50percent of all daily newspapers are recycled.American teens try to put their household rubbish into different boxes:one for paper,one for glass and one for cans.These boxes then go into different dustbins at recycling centers.
              The Chinese government has also realized the importance of recycling rubbish.It has even made a series of laws to prevent people from littering here and there.People are encouraged to put rubbish into different dustbins.However,some people still put all their rubbish into the same dustbin.They don't know that it will do harm to our environment.So we still have a long way to go.
              Every great tree grows form a small seed.If we all start to do a little,together we can achieve a lot and save our planet!
              56.Where does most of rubbish all go?
                  
              57.How many ways of getting rid of rubbish are mentioned in this paragraph?
                  
              58.How do American teens deal with their household rubbish?(in no more than 6words)
                  
              59.What does the Chinese government do to prevent littering everywhere?
                  
              60.What can we do to help save our planet?(Give two suggestions)
                  
            • 2. Most of us probably live without vegetables,but a world without chocolate?Now that would be hard!According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don't act soon.
              There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage(短缺)-chocolate's growing popularity and less production of cocoa,the plant from which chocolate is made.With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate,not much can be done about the first cause.
              Therefore,the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production.However,new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana,the world's largest producers,have reduced cocoa production by 40percent in the past 10years.What's worse,many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber.This way,the farmers can make more money.
              To prevent more farmers from changing,researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre,in the UK,are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing.But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow.This takes a long time.
              First,each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy.It is then planted in the Centre's fields,studied and tested for another two years.Only after scientists are certain that they're disease-free,will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.
              To create new stronger types of cocoa,scientists at the Control Centre are combining(结合)the best parts from different cocoa plants.Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage,there is now hope!
              53.In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?    
              54.How long does it take scientists at the Control Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?    
              55.If you are a cocoa farmer in Africa,will you continue to grow cocoa?Why or why not?    
            • 3. Shanghai Disney Resort,its first on the Chinese mainland,will officially open and welcome its first guests on June 16,2016,a Thursday.Ticket sales began on March 28,2016.
              A standard one-day ticket for the Shanghai Disney Resort costs 370yuan ( 56.2),while a peak-day ticket for festival and holiday periods will be sold for 499yuan,the resort announced on February 3rd.In comparison with the other five Disney parks in the world,a one-day ticket for the Hong Kong Disney costs 539Hong Kong dollars ( 69.2 ) for adults aged 16to 64years old,while that for the theme park in Tokyo is being sold at 6900yen ( 58)
              Children between 1and 1.4meters tall and seniors aged over 65years old can enjoy on 25% discount on the ticket price.A two-day ticket will be available at a 5% discount.Tickets can be booked on the official website of the resort on www.shanghaidisneyresort.com or through the hotline 400-180-0000.
              With Shanghai Disney Resort,we have the chance to introduce the Disney Parks experience to an entirely new group of guests.Shanghai Disney park is made up of six theme lands,including Adventure Isle,Gardens of Imagination,Mickey Avenue,Tomorrow land,Treasure Cove and Fantasyland.
              Our new resort in Shanghai will include things that you know and love about a Disney theme park such as Disney characters,attractions and storytelling…but it will also feature all-new experiences and stories that were inspired by and created for the people of China.
              Disney says the park will also reflect Chinese culture.The blend (融合) of Disney and Chinese cultures will be seen in many classic Chinese designs,such as a teahouse named Wandering Moon.Celebrations of seasonal festivals and the stage shows will also include Chinese language,performs,theatrics and acrobatics.
              The resort is expected to bring 5million new passengers every year to the Pudong International Airport after it opens.It is also expected to attract 10million visits a year.
              61.Will Disney Resort open in Shanghai on June 16,2016?    
              62.How much is a standard one-day ticket for Shanghai Disney Resort?    
              63.Where can you book the tickets?    
              64.What is Shanghai Disney park made up of?    
              65.How is Shanghai Disney Resort different from the others in the world?    
            • 4. Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways.
              "Thank goodness you have double eyelids(双眼皮).Your parents will save a lot of money."said a family friend when I was five years old.Double eyelids,which almost all the white people have,are rare among Northeast Asians.Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids.
              I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer.When I came back to Seoul,everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics(整形诊所) and advertisements with South Korean women-tall,thin,with milky skin,long legs,nice big eyes and perfect noses.I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible.
              Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women-the promise of beauty.Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful.This suffering is not for nothing.It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner,which then leads to a better-looking child and a better life.
              Appearance is starting to be more important in work places.People with good appearance can have more chances.For example,my 29-year-old brother,who is slim and very tall,gets more job chances than his best friend,who is short and heavy,though both of them came from the same college,had the same good marks in their studies.In fact,many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness.

              66.How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?(No more than 5words)    
              67.When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money?(No more than 3words)    
              68.To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer?(No more than 2words)    
              69.What kind of people can get more job chances?(No more than 4words)    
              70.What does the South Korean beauty mean?(No more than 5words)    
            • 5. Different Kind of Spring Break
              For many American university students,the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless party on a sunny beach.In Panama City Beach,Florida more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party,making it the number one spring break place in the United States.
              A weeklong party is not for everyone,however,and a growing number of American university students have found a way to make spring break matter.For them,joining or leading a group of volunteers to help solve problems such as homelessness or environmental damage makes spring break a special learning experience that university students can feel good about.
              During one spring break week,students from James Madison University in Virginia took part in 15"spring break"trips to nearby states,three others to more distant parts of the United States,and five international trips.One group of JMU students traveled to Bogalusa,Louisiana,to help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane (飓风) Katrina.Another group traveled to Mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter.One group of students did go to Florida,but not to lie on the sand.They did some work to help protect the native Florida plants.
              Students who take part in spring break projects find them very rewarding (值得的).While most university students have to get their degrees before they can start helping people,student volunteers are able to help people right now without degrees.On the other hand,the buildings or rooms they live or stay are far from attractive.Students often sleep on the floor of a school or church.But they only pay around $250 for meals and transportation,which is much less than some of their friends spend traveling to more traditional spring break hot spots.
              Spring break projects appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the United States.Some students take the opportunity to meet new friends.Others want to exercise their beliefs to make the world a better place.Whatever their reasons,these students have discovered something that give them rich rewards along with a break from school work.

              61.What‟s the number one spring break place in the United States?    
              62.What is the way to make spring break matter for some students?    
              63.How did the students help in Bogalusa,Louisiana?    
              64.Where do the student volunteers often sleep?    
              65.What makes the spring break projects more rewarding?    
            • 6. Lin Xiao,21,a student at Guangdong University,has a big family-her parents,a younger brother and two younger sisters.Lin took her role as the"big sister"seriously.When her first sister was born,Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night."I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent's job,but I felt proud of myself,"she said.
              Not all of Lin's classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策),The one-child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years.But the situation is about to change.A new policy made on October 29said all couples can now have two children.
              The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China.Recently,China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).
              The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child.Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one's mental (心理) health.
              "Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways.They give kids something that their parents don't."Laura Walker,a professor from Beijing University,told China Daily.She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness,fear and so on.
              Liu Fang,20,from Shenzhen University,has a 2-year-younger sister.When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major,she helped her to communicate with her parents."If necessary,I would always have her back,"said Liu."The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner,friend and supporter throughout your life."
              But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other,said Laura.
              46.How many children are there in Lin Xiao's family?    
              47.How did Lin Xiao feel when she did what a parent should do?    
              48.How long has China carried out the one-child policy?    
              49.Why is China facing an aging population and labor shortages?    
              50.What's the best part of having a sister according to Liu Fang?    
            • 7. Finding a New PlaceMax is new in town.His family just moved into a new apartment.Max asked the landlord(房东)where he might go to meet people of his own age.
              "The Community Center is for people of your age.I am sure you could find some friends there,"said the landlord."Is the Community Center far from here?"Max asked."No.It's only a few blocks away.It's about a ten-minute walk from here,"replied the landlord."Give me a minute,I'll write down the directions."
              Max smiled.He hoped that he would make some friends at the Community Center.
              The landlord gave Max a note.Max read the words on the note.
              Max's smile disappeared.He would never be able to find the Community Center because he didn't know how to follow directions that used words like north and west.
              Max needs to get a map of his neighborhood.This map could help him find directions.He took the directions and the map from his landlord.He was sure he could find the Community Center.The landlord told Max that the front door of his building faces west.
              When he came out of his building,he walked west on the Main Street until he came to the park.
              Taylor Street was right next to the park.He looked at his direction note.It said,"Then,walk north on Taylor for one block."
              Max looked at the map.He could tell that if he was facing west,north would be on his right.He turned to the right on Taylor Street.He walked one block.He could see a big building with a sign.It said"Community Center".He found it!

              31.Where can Max meet young people of his age?    
              32.What was the landlord's note about?    
              33.What is more helpful for Max to find the direction,the note or the map?    
              34.If Max wants to go to the park,which direction should he go?    
              35.How can Max get to the Water Tower if he starts from his building?    
            • 8.

              88.Where did people write down their most private thoughts and feelings?
                  
              89.Why are online diaries popular among teenagers?
                  
              90.What does the writer think of a private diary?
                  
              91.Do all the people believe that online diaries are a good idea?
                  
              92.What does Jake say when some people don't agree with the idea of online diaries?
                  
              93.If you get the choice,what kind of diary do you prefer?Why?
                  
            • 9. Winter is dangerous because it's so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily.Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill.Ice might be hiding under the melting (融化) snow,waiting ahead to send you off the road.The car coming to you may suddenly slip(滑) across the road.
              Rule No.1for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly (平稳地).Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control.So every time you either start or stop your car,increase or reduce your speed,you must be as gentle and slow as possible.Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you.Drive so that you wouldn't spill (溅) it.
              Rule No.2is to pay attention to what might happen.The more ice there is,the further down the road you have to look.Test how long it takes to gently stop your car.Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think.Generally,allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet,three times this distance on snow than usual,and even more on ice.Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
              86.Why do we usually say it is dangerous in winter?    
              87.How many rules are mentioned to avoid(避免) the accident?    
              88.Do you think it is dangerous to drive on the snow?    
              89.What will happen if a driver doesn't drive smoothly?    
              90.How far do you think it is safe to drive on wet road?    
            • 10. AlphaGo(阿尔法围棋),A computer program has beaten a master Go player Lee Se-dol 4-1in a competition.Lee,One of the greatest players who has won 18 world championships for 21years of his professional career.It is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company Deep Mind which was bought by Google in 2014.
              Mr.Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match,but after losing the first contest,he said"I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game".Lee Se-dol said he felt"regrettable"about the result of the contest.At a press conference held after the final match,Mr.Lee said he did not necessarily think AlphaGo was superior humans.But he said he had more studying to do,and admitted
              the matches had challenged some of his ideas about the Go game.And the victory of the computer has led to some introspection.
              Go originated more than 2500 years ago in ancient China,and it's one of the oldest board games played today.It is considered one of the most complex board games.It is played on a board made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares.The game opens with players taking turns to place black and white playing pieces,known as"stones",on the vacant intersections,known as the"points"of the board.The aim,as the translation of its name means,Is to surround a larger total area of the board than your opponent by the end of the game.
              The contest was held in Seoul,the capital of South Korea,and has attracted huge attention.The first match was live broadcast and watched by 60million viewers in China alone,with an estimated global audience of 100 million.The AlphaGo's developer will get 1 million U.S.dollars in prize,which will be donated to charities.
              88.Lee Se-dol hasn't won over AlphaGo in the game,has he?
                  
              89.Who made the AlphaGo system?
                  
              90.How did Lee Se-dol feel before the match?
                  
              91.Where was the contest held?
                  
              92.How many cross points are there on the Go board?
                  
              93.Do you think computer can completely take the place of humans?why?
                  
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