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            • 1．

              阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分译成汉语或英语。

              Dear Dale,

              Thank you for your E—mail. It’s wonderful to hear from you! I’m so happy to hear that you have got your M.A. in education . Congratulations! You are a good example to me. I must read a lot of books like you.

              The university life is busy but interesting .  这里有来自世界各地的名师。As a monitor, I have to do a lot of work. But being a monitor plays an important role in my university life. It is interesting for me to take part in different kinds of after-school activities.I like swimming best.It is really relaxing to swim in the swimming pool like a fish after class.

              Do find a chance to come to China again. Great changes have taken place in Changsha,So I will show you around the whole city. 我们可以在湘江河边开开心心地骑自行车。I can cook the traditional Chinese food-dumplings for you.

              I hope you are all well ! I miss you all dearly!

              难度：较难
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            • 2．

              Dear Helen,

              I’m very happy to get your e-mail from the USA. (1) I think I can be your friend in China.

              My name is Lin Hai. My English name is Frank. I’m fifteen. (2) My birthday is on August 22nd. I’m a student in No.8 Middle School in Changsha. I like music.   (1)  我最喜欢的科目是音乐。Miss Ye, our music teacher, is great fun.   (2)  我不喜欢星期一,因为我们有历史课。I have lunch at school. I like hamburgers. (5) But my mother wants me to have rice for lunch.

              Please tell me something about you!

              Yours,

              Frank

              (1)___________________________________________________________________________

              (2)___________________________________________________________________________

              (3)___________________________________________________________________________

              (4)___________________________________________________________________________

              (5)___________________________________________________________________________

              难度：中等
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            • 3．

              My name is Wangwang, a good name for a dog. I’m very lucky(幸运）, my host（主人）is Jack. He likes me very much. He is very cool and very nice. But he doesn’t like sports, 67. he only watches them on TV. 68.他总是和我一起玩游戏. He often(经常) cooks(煮) food for me. Sometimes(有时)I eat eggs for lunch. Because he likes them. I also like them, 69. I think they’re very healthy. But I don’t want to eat too much.70. 因为我不想变胖.How about you? Do you agree（同意）with me? And what’s your favorite food?

              （1）_________________________________________________

              （2）_________________________________________________

              (3)_________________________________________________

              （4）_________________________________________________

              （5）_________________________________________________

              难度：较易
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            • 4． It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
              Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
              It’s (1) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (2) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
              Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
              (一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
              (1) How many people die from smoking each year?
                                                             
              (2) What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
                                                             
               (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
              (3) It’s______________________________________________________.
              (三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
              (4) _________________________________________________________.
              (四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
              (5) _________________________________________________________
              难度：中等
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            • 5．

              阅读材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成英语或汉语。

                The corridor (走廊) windows at the Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School look a bit different than other schools. They are all decorated (装饰) with beautiful papercutting art. But they are not just for decoration. ）（1） They are also used to stop birds from flying into windows.
                 Chen Zitong, 14, a Junior 3 student at the school came up with the idea. In early January, she wrote a letter to the headmaster and suggested this. She often saw birds fly into the clean windows and get hurt. After some online research, she found this solution. “Some people decorated windows with stickers (贴纸) or posters. （2）  Then I thought of using our traditional papercutting art to take place of them” Chen said.
                 （3） 令她惊讶的是，校长采取了她的建议。The school organized a papercutting art competition. Students’ works that got awards were pasted on the corridor windows. （4） 事实上，在2011 年我们学校就有了剪纸艺术课。“We have classes once a week for a month to teach papercutting,” said Fan Ming, an art teacher. The teaching building even has a display (展示) wall to show students’ works of art.
                 Through the class, Shi Jiawei, 14, fell in love with the art of papercutting. “It’s very fun. I can design my own patterns (图案) and present interesting things through it,” she said. She created many works like bears, elephants and magpies (喜鹊).
                 Papercutting also helps students become more patient. Wang Yiyou, 12, was once an active boy. But now, he can carefully design a delicate (精致的) papercutting work with scissors and gravers (刻刀).（5）“ I am proud that I can make it look so perfect,” he said.
              难度：中等
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            • 6．

               For everybody, there must be a prince (王子) or princess (公主) living in their hearts. As for me, Jay Chou is certainly my prince, （1） because I prefer singers who can write beautiful lyrics on their own. And Jay Chou is exactly such an amazing singer. Lucky for people in Changsha, a live concert was held from Nov. 18th to Nov. 19th in Helong Stadium. I guess （2）那天晚上很多人肯定都去参加了演唱会because Jay Chou's performance was posted through Wechat or blog by thousands of fans. The whole city was excited about the coming of the super star. （3） However, I was not allowed to stay out to enjoy the concert. My parents agree that music can make me relaxed and they have nothing against music. （4） But they believe that this will get in the way of my schoolwork. And, in their eyes, I should spend more time on study and make an effort to be a top student. They do seem to have a point. Most of my classmates are taught to pay attention to our grades and health. I really hope life is not always about study. There must be something else we can do to color our life. （5）在我们的空闲时间,我们不仅应该努力学习,而且还要学会享受生活。

              (1) ___________________________________________________ (2) ___________________________________________________ (3) ___________________________________________________ (4) ___________________________________________________ (5) ___________________________________________________
              难度：较难
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            • 7．

              阅读下面的材料，然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

                Many people begin their day by reading newspapers.  In this way, they find out what is going on in the world.

              (1) However, sometimes they don’t have enough time to read the news carefully. So they just take a quick look at the front page; at other times they may be so busy that they have time only to look at the headlines(标题).(2) 许多大城市有各种各样的报纸。We can learn everything from them. In small towns there are fewer newspapers. (3)  Some newspapers come out only once a week.
                   As middle school students, (4)  It’s a good idea to learn English by reading English newspapers. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help us increase our vocabulary（词汇量）as well as improve our reading skills. We can also learn something new from it. But if we want to start reading an English newspaper, remember to choose a right newspaper with good language.

              (5)报纸在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。They make us knowledgeable, so let’s start reading them!

              难度：较难
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            • 8．

              任务型阅读：

              Should Shanghai bidfor(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.

              Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台) for major international dialogues.（1）Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea.（2）他们认为奥林匹克运动会花销大，应该把钱花在其它的方面更佳.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. CouldShanghailearn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?

              My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove（证明） that.

              (1)、将（1）处划线句子翻译成汉语

                                                                       

              (2)、完成（2）处的汉语句子翻译：

              They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could     better       on other things

              回答第(3)和(4)两小题：

              (3)、What is the writer`s opinion about bidding for the 2028 Summer Olympics?

                                                                       

              (4)、How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?

                                                                 

              (5)、给文章一个适当的标题：

              难度：较难
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            • 9．

              The Japanese love robots. There are more than 250,000 robot workers in Japan, more than any other country in the world.

              Now Japanese scientists make new robots. ① These robots look and act like humans. They are now at the Tokyo’s National Museum. 

              The team of robots includes (包括) two beautiful young women called Otonaroid and Kodomoroid, and one baby called Telenoid. They all have their duties (任务). Otonaroid is the museum’s robot guide.
               She has one-to-one talks with visitors. Kodomoroid is a news reporter. ② 她能从网络上搜索到最新的新闻。Then she reports it in several languages. As for Telenoid, people can pick him up for a hug (拥抱) and have a short talk with him.

              Otonaroid and Kodomoroid can move their lips, blink (眨) their eyes, and move their heads from side to side. And their hands can move too. It takes the scientists lots of time and work to make them out. Isn’t it great?

              根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

              （1）Japan has the　　 　robots in the world.

              （2）将划线句子①翻译成中文。　________________________

              （3）Otonaroid can　　 　the visitors in the Tokyo’s National Museum.

              （4）将划线句子②翻译成英文。　　 　                    

              （5）What do you think of the scientists and the robots?

              难度：较难
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            • 10．

              Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. (1)Some studentsask for more foodthan they can eat. (2)另一些学生在离开厕所的时候忘记关水龙头。They say they can afford these, but I don’t agree with them.

              Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example,fresh water. (3)It is said that there will be no clean water on earth in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. (4)每个人都应该尽快停止浪费。

              In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, remember to turn off the water taps in the toilet, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (5)Waste can be stopped one day, if we try our best.

              (1) ___________________________________________________________________________ (2) ___________________________________________________________________________ (3) ___________________________________________________________________________ (4) ___________________________________________________________________________ (5) ___________________________________________________________________________
              难度：较难
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