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            • 1.

              Do you know about the following great ladies? They not only make great achievements in different fields but also make a difference to the world. Girls, if you are looking for role models, these great ladies may encourage you in some ways.

              Jennifer Lawrence, 27, American actress

              Jennifer Lawrence is an outstanding actress. Hunger Games made her widely known around the world. She won an Oscar Award in 2013. Besides those achievements, Lawrence shows us what makes a powerful woman. She said, “A powerful woman is someone who shows confidence and knows how to get what she wants.”

              Michelle Obama, 53, the First Lady of the USA

              Michelle Obama is well-known for her stylish appearance. Besides that, she has been trying her best to improve Americans’ life through proposing(倡导)diet and exercise. She has been working on the “Let’s Move” project, which tries to prevent childhood obesity(肥胖). She also encourages women to break the glass ceiling(无形的晋升障碍)in their careers.

              Tu Youyou, 87, Chinese scientist

              As the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, Tu Youyou is very famous today. For the past 40 years, Tu has devoted herself to studying traditional Chinese medicine. She spent many years reading ancient texts and using them in modern science. Finally, she found artemisinin(青蒿素)and saved millions of patients.

              Serena Williams, 36, American tennis player

              Serena Williams has won 22 Grand Slams in women’s tennis. “Some people are born to do certain things, and I think I was born to play tennis,” said Williams. But it seems playing tennis is not enough to keep her busy. She runs her own fashion line and played a role in the 2015 film 7 Day in Hell.

              (1) From this passage, we can learn that Jennifer Lawrence is an American _________.

              A. player B. actress C. scientist D. writer

              (2) The purpose of the “Let’s Move” project is to _________.

              A. popularize some sports
              B. break the glass ceiling in careers

              C. read ancient texts in the free time
              D. prevent childhood obesity

              (3) Who found artemisinin and saved millions of patients?

              A. Jennifer Lawrence. B. Michelle Obama.

              C. Tu Youyou.                        D. Serena Williams.

              (4) How long has Tu Youyou devoted herself to studying traditional Chinese medicine?

              A. For 27 years. B. For 40 years.
              C. For 53 years. D. For 87 years.

              (5) Which of the following isn’t Serena Williams’ achievement?

              A. Winning an Oscar Award.

              B. Winning 22 Grand Slams in women’s tennis.

              C. Playing a role in a film.

              D. Running her own fashion line.

            • 2.

              There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false (虚假的) ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting an weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles (肌肉) will turn into fat. Here are some more myths (神话).

              I’ll never lose weight--I come from a fat family

              Wrong! While we canˈt change the body type we are born with, we can’t blame our genes (基因) for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.

              I am fat because I burn calories slowly

              Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume (消耗) more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat. Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately (精确地).

              Exercise is boring

              Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced and varied (各种的) program that’s fun as well as progressive (不断进步的). If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga (瑜伽), try a tai chi class.

              No pain, no gain

              Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury (伤害). You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If they donˈt, rest and ask for medical advice.

              (1) What does the writer think about being fat?

              A. It is the family genes that make people fat.

              B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.

              C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.

              D. It is the result of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.

              (2) According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?

              A. By taking all kinds of exercise.         
              B. By choosing simple exercise.

              C. By doing regular exercise.              
              D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.

              (3) What is the writerˈs opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?

              A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.

              B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.

              C. Pain in exercise is a precondition (前提) for reaching your goal.

              D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.

              (4) The underlined words “adapting to” means “_______” in Chinese.

              A. 适应            B. 顺从              C. 摆脱            D. 陷入

              (5) What is the purpose of the passage?

              A. To show the importance of keeping fit.

              B. To clarify (澄清) some misconceptions (误解) about fatness and exercise.

              C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.

              D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.

            • 3.

                     Readers (《朗读者》) is a popular TV show in China. It invites (邀请) people to read aloud (大声地) on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving (感人的) stories behind those people. They can read everything, like poems (诗), books, and letters.

                     Many people are fans of the show. They begin (开始) to enjoy reading aloud at home.

                     Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It showed up in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look!

                     The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each (每一) time. There is a microphone (麦克风) in it and it records (记录) people’s voices.

                     Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick (挑选) some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.

                  Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. “I love reading aloud,” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.”

                  The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country (国家). You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.

              (1) What can’t people read in Readers?

              A. Poems.                   B. Letters.            
              C. Ads.                  D. Stories.

              (2) Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

              A. Readers is a popular book.

              B. The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.

              C. Yu Duohan, a 12-year-old boy, likes reading aloud very much.

              D. You and your friends can get into the pavilion together (一起).

              (3) What does the underlined sentence mean?

              A. There will be pavilions in each city.                   

              B. People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.

              C. Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.

              D. People have to read aloud in their cities.


              (4) The best title (标题) is ___________.

              A. A small place for reading aloud     
              B. People who like to read aloud

              C. Why we need to read aloud               
              D. Reading aloud is good

            • 4.

              On May 5,2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机)C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.

                 C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers. It,s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars,less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers,mostly Chinese,but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.

              The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC"“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量)of 190 passengers.

              The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的)power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.


              (1) G919 is produced by________.
              A. Boeing        
              B. a Thai aircraft company
              C. Airbus
              D. a Chinese aircraft company
              (2) Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?
              A. It can carry 190 passengers at most.
              B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.
              C. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.
              D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
              (3) Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?
              A.  B.  C.  D. 
              (4) The letter C in C919 stands for______.
              A. “company”     B. both “COMAC” and “China”
              C. “customer”     D. both “cost” and “capacity”
              (5) The news report is written mainly to ___________.
              A. introduce the design of C919
              B. describe the first flight of C919
              C. explain “the flower of modern industry”
              D. show China’s achievements in aircraft industry
            • 5.

                  Would you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s? To start with,imagine everyone in school only one classroom.

                  In the 19th and early 20th centuries,most American students went to a one—room schoolhouse.A single teacher would typically(典型地)have students in the first through eighth grades,and she taught them all.The number of students varied from six to 40 or more.The youngest children sat in the front,while the oldest students sat in the back.The teacher usually taught reading,writing,arithmetic,history,and geography.Students memorized and retold their lessons.

                  The classroom of a one—room schoolhouse probably looked much like your own.The teacher’s desk stood on a raised platform(讲台)at the front of the room,however,and there was a wood-burning stove(火炉)since there was no other way of heating.The bathroom was outside in an outhouse.

                  In Honeoye Falls,New York,there is a one—room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century.For a week during the summer,they wear 19th century clothes and learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago.

                  What else has changed about school since the 19th century? For more information,please visit our website:www .LoeaHygacy. con.

              (1) What does the word “varied” in the Paragraph Two mean in Chinese?
              A. 减少 B. 排列 C. 调整 D. 变化
              (2) Students in the late 19th century could learn ________.
              A. reading,writing,sports,history,and science.
              B. reading,art,arithmetic,history,and geography
              C. reading,writing,arithmetic,history,and geography
              D. reading,physics,chemistry,history,and geography
              (3) Which of the following best shows what a one—room schoolhouse was,like in the late 19th century?
              A.  B.  C.  D. 
              (4) Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one—room schoolhouse?
              A. They had only one teacher.
              B. They had different classrooms.
              C. They could choose the seats they liked.
              D. They learned more subjects than we do now.
            • 6.

              John and Bill are good friends. They love different foods. They like different things.

               

              Name: John White

              Breakfast: An egg and some bread

              In the morning: An apple

              Lunch: Rice and vegetable salad

              In the afternoon: Some milk

              Dinner: Fruit porridge

              Likes: Playing soccer and ping-pong

               

              Name: Bill Green

              Breakfast: A chicken hamburger and apple juice

              In the morning: Some bread

              Lunch: Rice and chicken

              In the afternoon: Ice-cream

              Dinner: Chicken salad

              Likes: Watching TV and playing computer games

              (1) Both John White and Bill Green have _________ for lunch.

              A. vegetable salad                  B. rice                      
              C. chicken

              (2) ________ has some bread for breakfast.

              A. Bill                               B. Green                   
              C. John

              (3) Bill likes ________.

              A. playing soccer                   B. watching TV         
              C. playing ping-pong

              (4) What does the underlined word “ different” mean?

              A. 困难的                        B. 相似的               
              C. 不同的

              (5) From the passage, we can know that _________.

              A. John is healthy and Bill is fat.

              B. Bill is healthy and John is fat.

              C. Bill likes to eat vegetables and fruit but John likes to eat meat.

            • 7.

              Some Advice on Travel

                  Travelling is popular nowadays. Do you like traveling, too? Here’s some advice for you.

              ★Forget fashion (时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on a long trip.

              ★Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.

              ★If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!

              ★If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block (防晒霜) and sunglasses.

              ★Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.

              ★Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are

              many thieves there!

              ★Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.

              ★Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.

              ★Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.

              ★If you travel to other countries, remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!

              (1) If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _____ with you.

              A. warm clothes and sports shoes
              B. some fruit and drinks

              C. fashionable (时尚的) clothes and a big bag
              D. sunglasses and sun-block

              (2) According to the passage, _____ is a good way to keep away from boredom (单调) while you’re on a train or a bus.

              A. taking a camera B. listening to music

              C. sleeping for some time D. reading a good book

              (3) You must always _____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.

              A. get your things ready
              B. look after your things well

              C. give your things away
              D. put your things away

              (4) If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show his _____ to the shop assistant.

              A. student card        B. things           
              C. passport        D. ID card

              (5) The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _____ .

              A. 夺取 B. 拍摄 C. 感受 D. 控制

            • 8.

              International travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time.Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.

              Be polite and friendly

              Be relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social situations.Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people.If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.

              Show your photo album

              Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel.Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends to learn more about who you are and give you things to talk about.They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you to learn more about your new friends.

              Offer something special

              Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a relationship with your new friends that they won't soon forget.

              Give some gifts

              Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you'd better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and china(瓷器).They are always popular.

              Exchange flats

              If you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip.Then you can visit their countries and stay in their flats while they stay in yours.In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.

              (1) The underlined word "solo" in the passage means "________".

              A. free B. alone C. worried D. excited

              (2) In which way can a photo album help you?

              a. Giving you a topic to talk about.         

              b. Helping your new friends to learn more about you.

              c. Clearing your worries about your pets.

              d. Encouraging your new fiends to talk about themselves.

              A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. a, b, d D. b, c, d

              (3) From the passage we can learn that ________.

              A. sharing travel experiences can help you develop friendship

              B. goods in foreign countries are much cheaper

              C. exchanging flats is popular in foreign countries

              D. international travelers always get into trouble

              (4) Which of the following statement do you think is WRONG according to the article?

              A. Travelers may often feel lonely during their trips.

              B. Many foreigners like gifts in Chinese style.

              C. Restaurants are the best place to make friends with local people.

              D. Exchanging flats can help reduce(减少) the cost of travelling.

              (5) This passage is mainly about how to ________ .

              A. travel more often both at home and abroad 
              B. prepare for a business trip

              C. improve friendship with foreigners  
              D. make friends when traveling in foreign countries

            • 9.
              Did you see snow in your home town last winter ?Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 28 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
              China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission(排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. We plan to cut  energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
              Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
              *Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
              *Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save the energy.
              *Ride on the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
              *Open the window. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调), and let some fresh air in. *When you have to use it, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
              *Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.
              It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
              (1) The main reason for global warming is ________.
              A. the oil B. carbon dioxide emission 
              C. paper cups, bags and boxes D. televisions and computers
              (2) The word “energy” in the second paragraph means“ ”.
              A. 活力     B. 干劲       C. 精力        D. 能源 
              (3) How much pollution emission do we plan to cut in the 11th Five-Year Plan
              A. 10%      B. 20%      C. 30%     D. 40%
              (4) The passage is mainly about the ways to ________.
              A. slow down global warming
              B. make energy
              C. change our daily life         
              D. change the world weather
            • 10.

              I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.

                  “What for?” I asked.

                  “I’m going to sell some of my stones.” he answered.

                  Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones (石头) from all over. “I’m too busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help.” I said.

                  A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. “Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 0f his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.

                  After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn’t.

                  Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down(摇下)a window and read the sign. I couldn’t hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.

                  I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. “I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar – if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.”

              (1) Why didn’t the writer help his son?
              A. Because his wife is better at making a sign.   
              B. Because he didn’t know what to write.
              C. Because he was busy sweeping leaves.  
              D. Because he didn’t want his son to sell the stones.
              (2) The underlined words “was fascinated with” mean “_______”.
              A. was far from                   
              B. was afraid of         
              C. was famous for          
              D. was interested in
              (3) Nick was a boy_______.

               

              A. who was kind                               
              B. who had a strong mind (愿望、决心、意志)

               

              C. who was honest(诚实的)   
              D. who had many hobbies
              (4) From the passage we know_________.
              A. the story happened in spring                 
              B. the car was driven by a woman
              C. Nick spent half an hour selling one stone    
              D. the writer might be moved by his son
              (5) Which is the best title (题目) of the story?
              A. My son’s first sale.            
              B. Let’s collect stones.
              C. How to sell a stone.           
              D. A hobby that can make you rich.
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