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            • 1.

                What can you do? Do you want to help others? My three best friends all like helping others.

                  Bob is good with old people. His home is not far from the old people's home. He usually walks there on weekends. He always buys lots of fruit for the old people. "It's happy to be with the old people. Their interesting stories always make me laugh. I am very happy," says Bob.

                  Lisa loves reading (阅读). She thinks it's relaxing and she is in the reading club. She always reads from 9:00 to 9:40 at night. She has many books and she always gives (给) them to other kids (孩子). She wants to help more kids to read.

                  Wang Yuan lives in Shanghai with her parents. She is good at dancing. She is in the school dance club. She often teaches her classmates to dance on Saturday.

              (1) Bob usually ________ on the weekend.

              A. goes to the dance club B. goes to see the old people
              C. reads at home

              (2) What does the word "laugh" mean in Chinese?

              A. 生气 B. 发笑 C. 做梦

              (3) What does Lisa think of reading books?

              A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Easy.

              (4) Which of the following is TRUE?

              A. Bob usually takes lots of books to the old people.

              B. It takes Lisa 40 minutes to read at night.

              C. Wang Yuan is a dance teacher and she works in Shanghai.

              (5) The writer (作者) wants to ________.

              A. ask us to help others

              B. ask us to join some clubs

              C. teach us to be happy

            • 2.

              As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.

              Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The damage done by radiation won’t be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but there’s no really helpful medicine.

              Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片),each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.

              Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.




              (1)  _________ of man-made things in space are space junk.



              A. 10%         B. 30%
              C. 60%                             D. 80%

              (2) Whom are space junk and radiation dangerous to?



              A. Spacemen working in space.

              B. All policemen on the earth.

              C. All the people except children.

              D. The old people on the earth.

              (3) What is the meaning of the underlined word “ damage”?



              A. 坠落      B. 消失      C. 损坏     D. 发射

              (4) What can people do in space in the near future?



              A. They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.

              B. They can only live and travel in space.

              C. They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.

              D. They can grow some fruit and vegetables.

              (5) What is the best title(标题) of the passage?



              A. Space Travel                    B. Space Danger

              C. Space Junk                       D. Space Life

            • 3.
              Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭) can be a serious problem . It is caused by some germs that grow in the month. When you don't brush your teeth in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.
                  Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水)will make bad breath go away, but it isn't true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesn't work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to brush your tongue, too. Because germs love to stay there.
                  If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease. If you don't want to have bad breath, make sure you're taking care of your teeth and mouth well.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

              (1) What can cause bad breath according to the passage?_____________

              A. Germs, certain food and smoking         
              B. Germs, vegetables and drinking
              C. Drinking, smoking and germs              
              D. Teeth, germs and smoking

              (2) The underline word"garlic" means __________in Chinese.

              A. 蔬菜                 B. 大蒜                  
              C. 橄榄                      D. 茄子

              (3) How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage?___________

              A. For 30 seconds                                   
              B. For 45 seconds
              C. For 30 to 45seconds                            
              D. For 2 minutes

              (4) Which is the right way to brush your teeth?_____________

              A. To brush your teeth only in the morning.
              B. To brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.
              C. To brush your tongue twice a day.
              D. To brush your teeth before and after meals.

              (5) Which of the following is true?_______________

              A. Mouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.
              B. Bad breath may be a medical problem.
              C. There aren't any germs on your tongue.
              D. You don't need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.
            • 4.
              Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?
              Which hand do you use when write?About 8to 15percent of people are left handed.They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people.So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools.If you are right handed,try this experiment:Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces.Don’t be surprised if you feel awkward(别扭的).
              In the past,people thought it was strange to use the left hand.Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates.Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write.But these days parents and teachers have accepted that.In almost every school in the world,left-handed students can use their left hand to write.
              What causes people to be left handed or right handed?Experts have searched long and hard on this.They conclude(得出结论) that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed.One out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed.One out of every ten people just is a left-hander.It’s simply like the color of our eyes-some people have brown eyes,while some others have black eyes.
              However,may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects.Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers.Many right-handed people understand spoken words better.For example,after they listen to directions to a supermarket,they can find it easily.Right-handers are good at organizing people,too.They are also better basketball guards.Just ask Yao Ming.
              Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic.Many famous performers,like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney,are left handed.Many left-handers learn better visually(在视觉方面).In art,both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed.In music,Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed.In science,you find Newton and Einstein.The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports.
              If you prefer one hand,but you are still good at writing with the other,you are mixed.Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people.What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago?If you’re mixed handed,you can probably remember.

              (1) If right-handers cut up potatoes with there left hand,they will ______ .
              A. get hurt
              B. give up cutting
              C. feel awkward
              D. change their tools
              (2) What is Paragraph 2mainly about? ______
              A. Causes of being left handed.
              B. Encouragement to left-handers
              C. Punishment for using the left hand.
              D. Changes in opinions on left-handers.
              (3) According to the passage,right-handers ______ .
              A. learn better visually
              B. are good organizers
              C. are better at single sports
              D. give clear directions to others
              (4) From the passage,we can learn that left-handers ______ .
              A. may be more talkative and outgoing
              B. are ordinary people like right-handers
              C. might remember everyday things better
              D. no longer need to use right-handed tools.
            • 5.

              Wechat is very popular nowadays, even the foreigners are crazy about this communicative(交际)tool. The functions(作用)of Wechat are various, such as talking with friends and paying the bill. One of the hottest functions is to send red packet(红包). If people want to catch everybody’s attention in the group talk, sending a red packet works well.

              Everybody is excited to share the money and they will feel lucky if they get the money. This function brings us happiness. I love it so much. Sometimes when I hear the voice, I will open the phone and try to get the money as soon as possible. When I open the red packet, I will be very happy.

              (1) Which of the following is the same with the underlined(划线)words?

              A. like.            B. are surprised at.           
              C. dislike.            D. hate.

              (2) How can you get other’s attention when talking on Wechat?

              A. You can telephone them.               
              B. You can shout at them.

              C. You can wait(等待)for them.  
              D. You can send them red packets.

              (3) What is the hottest function of Wechat according to(根据) the text?

              A. We can talk with friends.                     
              B. We can send emails.

              C. We can see friends.                       
              D. We can send red packet.

              (4) What will people feel when they get red packets?

              A. happy.                                          
              B. sad.         

              C. nervous(紧张的).                           
              D. disappointed(失望的).

              (5) How can we get a red packet according to the writer?

              A. We send or ask it directly from our friends.       

              B. We can get it as soon as possible.

              C. We can only get it from our friends.      

              D. We can get it any way.

            • 6.

              Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian scientists have found a way to make something like this possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way

              to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and marks on your clothes.

              The nanostructures don’t break down the clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials(材料) are too strong to break down. According to CNN, scientists cover the clothing in a solution made of(由...制成) silver and copper(银和铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.

              So if you spill(溢出) on yourself during lunch, you can go outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. Water is very important. So using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment.

                 But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows that they need to do more. “There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines(机器),” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).” So what’s the next step? Ramanathan says maybe he will start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution .

              根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

              (1) According to the first two paragraphs(段落),_____________.

              A. the self-cleaning clothes can be broken easily

              B. the clothes will be filled with silver and copper after self-cleaning

              C. people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy days

              D. the nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes

              (2) What does the underlined word “ solution” in Paragraph 3 mean?

              A. 方案                      B. 溶液                     
              C. 水盆                D. 模型

              (3) What does Paragraphs 3 talk about?

              A.  How the self-cleaning clothes are made.       

              B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.

              C.  What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.

              D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.

              (4) From the passage, we learn that _____.

              A.  it’s time to throw out our washing machines

              B. the solution sells well

              C.  clothing makers like the solution

              D. the solution is not on sale(出售) yet

              (5) We might read the above passage in ________.

              A.  a fashion book                                            
              B.  a history book 

              C.  a science magazine(杂志)                             
              D.  a newspaper ad

            • 7.

                 New York is a very large city with eight million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school? Let’s know something about its transportation(交通)

                   You can travel by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines(铁路线) under the city. Traveling(旅行) by subway is the fastest(最快) way to get around the city.

                   The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic(交通) is very heavy(繁忙).

                   You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.

                   The last way to get around New York is using your own car. It’s not easy for you to drive because you will perhaps(或许) be driving during the “rush hour”

                   The best time to travel around the city is from 9:00a.m. to 4:00 p.m. because it isn’t the “rush hour”. Traffic will be less heavy because most people are already at school or at work..

              (1) The fastest way to travel in New York is by_________

              A. subway B. bus C. car D. bike

              (2) The most expensive way to travel in New York is by___________

              A. taxi B. bus C. subway D. plane

              (3) The underlined phrase “rush hour ”means“_____________”in Chinese.

              A. 一小时的路程     B. 迅速的一小时     C. 冲刺的时刻      D. 交通繁忙的时刻

              (4) You’d better(最好) visit it____if you travel in New York in your own(自己的) car.

              A. from 8:00a.m to 10:00a.m
              B. from 3:00a.m to 10:00a.m

              C. from 10:00a.m to 2:00 p.m
              D. from 4:00 a.m to 6:00p.m

              (5) Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?

              A. The transportation in New York.        
              B. Travel in New York.

              C. People in New York
              D. Subway in New York.

            • 8.

              Billy Dengler, a 14-year-old boy, is in the eighth grade. A month after he was born, Billy’s mother, Terri, noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. She took Billy to the hospital, and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see.

              Although Billy can’t see, he has never let that hold him back or make him different.

              Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old. He is a certified Google developer (谷歌认证开发者) now.

              Google even tried to offer him a job last year when he discovered a problem in one of

              its systems, but Billy wasn’t old enough.

              Billy’s dream school would be Stanford University or MIT, where he could get a very

              good  education in computer science. After he leaves school, whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided.However, he says he will definitely (绝对地) do something great.

              “It’s a sighted world,” Billy said. “You can’t let anything get in the way of your dreams,  and if you do that, you can’t move forward and make your dreams come true.”

              (1) Billy’s mother found there was something wrong with Billy’s eyes when
              A. he was 14 years old         
              B. he left school
              C. he was in the eighth grade  
              D. he was a month old
              (2) Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of
              A. a screen reader  
              B. his mother
              C. a computer
              D. his teacher
              (3) The underlined word “systems” means “    ” in Chinese.
              A. 电脑           B. 系统           C. 机器   D. 计划
              (4) What will Billy do after school?
              A. He will work for Google.
              B. He will open a company.
              C. He has not decided on that.
              D. He will do nothing.
              (5) We can learn that      from the passage.
              A. blindness is not a big problem
              B. it’s easy to be a certified Google developer
              C. nothing should get in the way of our dreams
              D. Billy is a student of Stanford University
            • 9.

                The spring festival is coming.You will buy new clothes and a lot of food.There are always some old clothes you don’t want,and there is always some food you can’t eat.What can you do?Send(送)them to the two places.

              Wall of Kindness(友善之墙)

                 You can see wall of kindness in many cities now,like Shanghai, Beijing,Xiamen,and Qingdao.People hang(悬挂)their old clothes on the wall.People who needthemcan take the clothes away,you can always see jackets,sweaters,trousers,and coats on the wall.


              Share Fridge(分享冰箱),

                 China has its first Share Fridge.It’s in Shanghai.There is a lot of food in it,like cakes.The food is from some restaurants and stores.People don’t need to buy the food because it’sfree.They can take it home.


              (1) The underlined word“ them’’refers to?
              A. clothes B. cakes C. fridges
              (2) You can send________to Wall of Kindness.
              A. some birthday cakes B. a pair of old trousers
              C. a nice volleyball
              (3) You can find China’s first Share Fridge in________.
              A. Beijing B. Xiamen C. Shanghai
              (4) The underlined word“ free”means“________”in Chinese.
              A. 空闲的 B. 免费的 C. 自由的
              (5) Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge make people________.
              A. helpful B. healthy C. busy
            • 10.
              A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car,but it is an aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways.Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time.But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world.And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.
              The first-known sky car is the FSC-1.The FSC-1looks like an expensive sports car.You can drive the FSC-1on the road like a normal car.If you touch a button,its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off,fly and land as an airplane.The owners of the FSC-1can choose if they want to drive or fly.
              Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400.Although you can’t drive it on the roads,it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机).Urban Aeronautics’X-Hawk is another type of sky car.It is expected to be available for about $3million.
              Just like any new technology,flying cars have taken a long time to be developed.But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic.It still needs to be improved.

              (1) ______ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.
              A. Two
              B. Three
              C. Four
              D. Five
              (2) The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because ______ .
              A. science fiction writers’ideas are stupid
              B. they are too expensive to make
              C. they will soon be available
              D. they are only in science fiction
              (3) The FSC-1can ______ .
              A. change itself into a robot
              B. move on water like a ship
              C. be flown only like an airplane
              D. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane
              (4) The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1because ______ .
              A. it can’t fly
              B. it can’t be driven like a car
              C. it is difficult to land
              D. it is much more expensive
              (5) Some experts think the technology of flying cars is ______ .
              A. normal
              B. traditional
              C. not good enough
              D. strange.
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