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            • 1．

              Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in2008. Its p__(1) ___ is to make sure all children can have education. Now the non-profit organization is  b___(2)___ a new school somewhere every 90 hours.It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America. 

              It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy  s__(3) ___ him and asked for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy w__(4) ___ he would want, if he could have anything in the world.

              “I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ or ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and e__(5) ___. I realized he had never been to  s__(6) ___ before ,and that was the reality(现实) for 57 million children around the world.” Braun said.

              Adam Braun started working in finance(金融) after he graduated from college, but he  n__(7) ___ forgot the boy and the problem he realized.

              “We live in a world in which every child can have a c__(8) ___ to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child. So I promised to help  c__(9) ___that world .”  Braun said.

              Mr Braun  r__(10) ___ money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise schoolin Laos five years ago. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana.

              (1)______________

              (2)______________
              (3)______________
              (4)______________
              (5)______________
              (6)______________
              (7)______________
              (8)______________
              (9)______________
              (10)______________
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．
              Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day．Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train（61） ______ （arrive）．Among the crowd，there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation．
              It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops，coffee and tea stalls，newspaper shops，etc．The train（62） ______ （arrive） and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats．
              The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station．They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train．
              The empty seats were（63） ______ （fill） and the train whistled （鸣汽笛） to move．An old man with a young boy（64） ______ （age） around 15had their seats just next to the friends'group．The young boy was so（65） ______ （surprise） to see everything．He cheered，"Dad，the train is moving and the things（66） ______ （move） backward．"
              His father smiled and（67） ______ （nod） his head．
              As the train started moving fast，the young boy again screamed （尖叫），"Dad，the trees are green in color and run backward very fast．"His father said，"Yes，dear，"and smiled
              Just like a kid，he was watching everything with great（68） ______ （interesting）．
              A fruit seller passed（69） ______ （sell） apples，bananas and oranges．The young boy asked his dad，"I want to eat apples．"His father bought some for him．He said，"Oh，this apple looks a lot（70）（sweet） than it tastes．I love this color．"The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father，"Is your son having any problem？Why is he behaving so（71） ______ （different）？"
              "His son is mad，I think，"a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted．
              The father of the young boy，with patience，replied to the friends'group，"My son was born blind．Only a few days ago he（72） ______ （operate）．He is seeing different things in his life for the first time．"
              The young friends became very quiet．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3．
              阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．
              Every year，thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term，a summer，or a year．Studying overseas （海外） can be an exciting experience for many people．
              Why do it
              Living in another country can help you to learn another language，and about another culture．You will see the world in a new way，and learn more about yourself．Overseas study may also look good on your future resume （求职简历）．Many companies today want employees （雇员） who speak a second language，or have experiences living or working in another country．
              Making the right choice
              Once you decide to study overseas，you have to make some choices．To choose the right country or school，ask yourself：Where do I want to go and why？How much do I want to pay？How long do I want to study abroad？Do I want to live with roommates，alone or somewhere else？
              Getting ready to go
              Get your passport and visa （签证） early!Before you go，learn some of the language，and read about some common customs （习俗） in the country that you are going to．Learn about the money．Bring some of it，and a credit card （信用卡） with you．
              Once you are there
              After the first few weeks overseas，many students will feel a little homesick．They may miss their family，friends，and the ways of doing things．Remember that it takes time to learn about a new place，school，and culture．When you feel sad or homesick，try to talk to others，or write your feelings in a notebook．
              76．______ can bring many people an exciting experience．
              77．Many companies want employees to be good at______．
              78．If you decide to study abroad，you should______ first．
              79．______ are the most important things．Without them you can't go abroad．
              80．When you feel sad or miss your family or friends，______．It helps．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              ChaiJing， who worked for China Central Television （CCTV） from 2001to 2013as a TV reporter made a documentary（纪录片） named under the Dome （穹顶之下）to educate the public about smog． It is released（发行）online on March 1st， 2015．
              In the opening of the documentary， Chai tells the story of her daughter with a begin tumor （良性肿瘤）before her birth． " I couldn't help worrying while seeing the polluted sky in Beijing，" she says． She only took her daughter outside when the air in Beijing was good． The rest of the time she had to keep her at home like a "prisoner（囚犯）"． And there were175polluted days in 2014in Beijing．
              In the documentary， Chai had an interview with a six-year-old girl， WangHuiqin， who live in Shanxi Province， a heavily polluted area in China． The girl told Chai that she had never seen stars， blue skies or white clouds in her village．
              Chai also went to London and Los Angeles， which had both suffered air pollution in the past， to learn how they had improved their environment．
              Chai spent one year making this 103-minute film， which cost her over 1million yuan． In the documentary， Chai tries to answer three questions． They are " What is smog"， " Where does it come from？" and "What should people do？" And she calls on everyone to get into the fight against smog．
              The documentary Under the Dome
              Producer Chai Jing， who used to be a TV （71） ______
              Release date On March 1st， 2015
              Running time （72） ______ minutes
              cost Over 1million yuan
              purpose To educate the public about（73） ______
              contents What is smog？ Where does it come from？ What should people do？
              Details In the opening of the documentary， Chai tells the story of her （74） ______ ． Chai had an interview with Wang Hui qin from Shanxi Province ， a heavily polluted in China． Chai went to London and Los Angeles to （75） ______ how to reduce air pollution．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              When you are travelling by plane， there are some passengers you just don't want to have next to you．
              （71） ______
              Perhaps you normally like them ， but when you are sitting next to them on a plane it is a different thing． They usually spend all flight moving around and dropping their toys on the floor， and when they are drinking their orange juice ，it ends up on your trousers． Then they decide they want to play with you． So you can't have the little sleep．
              （72） ______
              You can realize this type as soon as you sit down． They immediately start talking about the plane ， or the weather， or they ask you a personal question． It is very difficult not to talk to these people． You'll probably have to keep talking until the plane landed．
              （73） ______
              These are the people with white faces who sit down and immediately ask for something to drink． Every five minutes they call a flight attendant（服务生）to ask if there are any problems with the plane． They also tell you about air accident． The best thing to do is to pretend to sleep．
              （74） ______
              These people are not necessarily very big． But they have a terrible habit of taking up all their room， and some of your room too． They usually sit with their arms and legs in your space．
              A．Small children
              B．Space takers
              C．Conversation makers
              D．Nervous guys
              E．Careless parents
              75． Which is the best title for this passage？ ______
              A．Let's Take a Plane
              B．Not Next to Me， please
              C．Return Room to Me
              D．Don't Play with Me
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              I have noticed that one common characteristic that successful people have is curiosity（好奇心）．Why is curiosity so important？Because it gives people fresh ideas．Curious people can see things that many other people can't．How do you develop curiosity？Here are some tips that you can follow．
              Expect things to be fun．
              Instead of expecting things to be boring，expect them to be fun．This small change in your thinking can make a big difference．Once you do it，it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of almost everything．And also，more doors of chances will be open to you．
              Always have questions in your mind．
              Whenever you deal with a thing，have questions in your mind．Questions keep your mind busy．
              They can change your learning process from being boring to a treasure hunt．
              Take on a new challenge．
              By taking on a new challenge，you will want to prove that you can make it．One good way to do that is to create a competition with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better．
              Connect new things with what you've already known．
              Things will be more exciting if you can connect what you're learning with what you've already known．Why？Because that improves your understanding of the world and allows you to see new things that you haven't noticed before．
              Add variety（多样性）to your life．
              Find new possibilities by stepping into new fields．Read all kinds of books．Meet people from different places．
              All the advice above can be summarized（概括）in just one phrase：make things fun．
              （51） ______ to develop curiosity
              The（52） ______ of
              curiosity
              		 Curiosity（53） ______ people fresh ideas．
              Curious people can see（54） ______ things than many other people．
              （55） ______ ★Don't think that things are boring，or doors of chances will be（56） ______ to you．
              ★Have questions in mind．Questions keep your mind working and change your learning process from being（57） ______ to a treasure hunt．
              ★Take on a new challenge by creating a（58） ______ with your friends．You will want to show that you can succeed．
              ★Connect what you are learning with what you've known．That will help you（59） ______ the world better．
              ★Make some changes in your life by reading different books and（60） ______ different people．
              Conclusion
              		 Make things fun．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              We see them everywhere-on boxes of food，on packages and on CDs．They，of course，are bar codes．The invention of bar codes has changed the way we shop and how companies learn where their products are．
              It was two university students from America，Bernard Silver and Norman Woodland，who first got the idea of bar codes．In 1948，they heard that the president of a food company was looking for a way to easily get information about what was being sold to customers．They tried to help by using a code system．They invented a large electronic reader to read the codes．However，computers couldn't easily record the data that was read．
              Then，in the 1960s，David Collins made important developments in bar codes．He developed a system for recognizing train carriages．In order to develop this technology for other kinds of businesses，Collins started his own company．In 1969，Collins's company put a bar code reading system in a car factory，showing that bar codes could be useful．
              Shortly after Collins started his company，an American electronic company called RCA also saw the potential（潜力） of bar codes to help businesses．RCA's system，which recorded how much of a product was sold，was not perfect．Since bar codes were not common，not all products had them and different companies used different codes．Then，Woodland helped develop the Universal Product Code （UPC），which gave every product a code that included information about the manufacturer and the kind of product being sold．This made bar codes much more practical．
              In addition to shops，hospitals use bar codes to identify patients by giving them cards with bar codes on them．Libraries use bar codes to record which books have been lent，and airports use them to find out where bags are going．Bar codes have made life much easier and simpler．
              Title：Bar Codes
              Bar codes'（59） ______ on life today They have changed the way we shop and how companies learn the location of their products．
              They have resulted in an easier and（60） ______ life．
              （61） ______ of bar codes In 1948 Two （62） ______ university students heard about a company seeking a way to（63） ______ get information about the sales of their products．
              In the 1960s David Collins improved bar codes by（64） ______ a system for recognizing train carriages．
              In 1969 Collins's company put a bar code reading system in a car factory，which（65） ______ that bar codes were probably of （66） ______ ．
              Shortly after the foundation of Collins'company RCA developed bar codes for supermarkets．RCA's system recorded the（ 67） ______ of a product sold．
              UPC gave every product a code（ 68） ______ information about who made the product and what kind of product was being sold．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．
              FUN WITH COOKIE
              Paul： "I have been working for this company for ten years， however they chose the new guy for promotion（升职） over me．"
              Julia： "Well， that's just the way the cookie breaks into pieces．"
              This is an informal expression that means bad things happen in life and there is nothing you can really do to prevent it． It's not worth getting sad； you should just try and accept it calmly．
              Of course in the UK we would generally use the word "biscuit" instead of cookie when talking about those hard baked， sweet， flat cakes which are so popularly eaten with a cup of tea． Cookie is originally a Dutch term meaning little cake and has spread to the United States because of immigration（移民） from Holland．
              Also in the US we can find "fortune cookies" which are usually served with Chinese food． However they are almost unknown in mainland China and were invented in California by Asian immigrants． They are crisp cookies with pieces of paper inside， on which are written clever sayings， prophecies（预言） or words of wisdom．
              A Cookie in computing is a collection of information which is used by websites to know users who have visited the site before． They are stored on your computer when you use the Internet， and also you will find the websites you used easily．
              A cookie can also be a person． A tough cookie is unemotional（冷漠的） and a hard businessman while a smart cookie is sharp， clever and not easily fooled．
              Biscuit and cookie is just one example of the difference between British and American words．
              It is fun to know what "COOKIE" （56） ______ in different ways
              An informal expression ● It means that we can't stop something bad happening in life， we'd better accept it in （57） ______ ．
              "Biscuit" or "Cookie" ● （58） ______ usually eat "biscuits" at teatime．
              ● Cookie is first used by the people from （59） ______ ．
              ● Later， Americans don't use "biscuits"， they use cookies （60） ______ ．
              Fortune cookie ●Fortune cookies have pieces of paper inside （61） ______ clever sayings， prophecies（预言） or words of wisdom．
              A Cookie in computing ●When people use computers， some information is （62） ______ and stored on their computers．
              ●With the help of cookies， Users will have no （63） ______ finding the websites again next time．
              To describe a person ●If somebody does business （64） ______ kindness， he is a tough cookie．
              ●If somebody often gets a high score in exams， he must be a （65） ______ cookie．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每空词数不限）
              Do you think that living a hungry life is last century's story？ Well， it may be this century's headline． The world has growing worries about a global food shortage． Right now， there are still 870million hungry people in the world， according to a survey of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization． Children can't escape this， either． Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year． What's causing food shortages？ There are several reasons． There are now more droughts and floods． This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food．
              Besides， with the growing population， feeding everyone becomes more difficult． There are a little more than seven billion people in the world． By 2050， the world population will be more than nine billion．
              Another reason is food waste． The average person throws away 50kg of food every year． How can we help with food shortages？ The easiest way is to cut down on food waste．
              Next time before throwing away the food on your plate， just think how much work has been done to make it． By buying less， we waste less． This takes the pressure off producing so much food． And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage． You can also ask your schoolmates to join you．
              In 2013， researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans（标语） in dining rooms "Think Before You Waste"． Guess what happened？ Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that! The author of the study said， "You don't need a huge activity to make a difference．
              Reasons of food shortage （71） ______
              The growing population．
              （72） ______
              Ways of 73 ______ （74） ______
              Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work．
              Your understanding of the last sentence．
              （75） ______
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10．
              Mr Dawson was an old man with a bad temper （脾气）．Kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples．
              One day，12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr Dawson's house．When Janet saw him，she suggested crossing the street to the other side．But Amy said they needn't．When Mr Dawson saw Amy，he smiled and said，"Hello，Amy!I see you have a new friend with you today．"Amy smiled back．Mr Dawson looked friendly and gave them each a fresh apple．
              Later，Janet asked Amy，"Every says he is the most unwelcome person in town．Why was he so kind to us？"Amy explained that when she first walked past his house，she was also afraid of him．But she pretended（假装） there was an invisible（smile） on his face andthen started talking to him．She began with a"hello"at first，and then spoke more each time．
              "An invisible smile？"Janet was puzzled （困惑的）．"yes"，answered Amy．"My grandma told me to think so．She says smile can spread．if we keep smiling at someone，sooner or later they will eventually smile back．"
              Remember what Amy's grandma said，and we will find thatmost people can't refuse our smile．
              76．Mr Dawson was an old man with ______ ．
              77．Mr Dawson gave ______  fresh apples when they walked past．
              78．Amy was ______  Mr Dawson when she first walked past his house．
              79．Amy learnt"an invisible smile"from ______ ．
              80．The story tells us that if you keep smiling at someone，they will ______  at last．
              难度：较易
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