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            • 1．
              ability begin your difference heavy description daily put
              One day，our English teacher Mr．Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand．He started his lesson with a question．"Who can（61） ______ what stress（压力） is like？"No one answered．Then he raised the book and asked，"How heavy is the book？"We（62） ______ to think and guess．One students stood up and said，"I think it is 100g．"Another student said，"It's 200g"Our answers were（63） ______ ．At last，Mr．Smith explained．"It doesn't matter on the real weight．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a minute，it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have a pain in my right arm．If I hold it for a（64） ______ ，you will have to call a doctor．It is the extra same weight，but the longer I hold it，the（65） ______ it becomes．This book stands for stress．If you hold it without（66） ______ it down，sooner or later，you will not be（67） ______ to keep on．No matter how much stress you have，stop and have a rest for a while if possible．Boys and girls，you should learn to relax（68） ______ ．I am sure you will live a happy school life．"We will never forget Mr．Smith and the meaningful（有意义的） lesson．
              任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空一词，每个词限用一次）
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．
              You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States．But Christmas in Australian is different．
              The holiday，celebrated on Dec 25，comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．
              Because it is so hot，the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in the pool or beach．Most people have a one-week holiday during this time，so they will travel to meet their family for Christmas lunch．Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham，turkey，salad and fresh seafood．（43） Family members all cook something different to bring to the big meal． I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family．One year my aunt even made a delicious gingerbread house（姜饼屋） that we ate for desert．
              Children get presents from"Santa Claus"and are always excited to play with them．（44） It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family．
              The sport of cricket（板球） is very popular in Australia and another tradition is to play a game of cricket in your backyard．I always enjoyed playing with my uncle and cousins when I was growing up．
              So Australia might not have a white Christmas．But it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year．
              请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
              （一） 根据短文内容简要回答问题．
              41．Why is there no white Christmas in Australia？
              42．What sports are mentioned in this passage？
              （二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
              43． ______
              44． ______
              （三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目．
              45． ______ ．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3．
              Do you know laszlo Biro？Maybe you do not，but you probably use his invention every day，and you may even have （A） it in your hand right now!
              Biro （1899-1985）was the inventor of the ballpoint pen．He was born in Budapest，Hungary．In the 1930s，when he worked as a newspaper editor （编辑），he used a fountain pen （B） almost every day．However，he had to refill it all the time．The ink also did not dry easily，and it sometimes made a mess on the paper．Biro （C） 想要更好的笔．His brother，George，helped him develop a special ink．The ink dried easily．Then they developed a new type of pen．There was a （D） tiny ball at the tip of the pen．The ball rolled ink onto the paper as it moved．They call it the"ballpoint"pen．
              The ballpoint pen was a great success．Everyone love it．Now （E） millions of people use it all over the world every day．
              People will always remember Biro for his invention．Today in many English-speaking countries，people still use the word"biro"to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen．

              (1) 文中画线部分（A）指代的是： ______
              (2) 写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的近义词或同义词： ______ ； ______
              (3) 将文中画线部分（C）译成英语： ______
              (4) 将文中画线部分（E）改写为several ______ people use it ______ in the world everyday．
              (5) 从文中找出圆珠笔的两种表达法： ______ ； ______ ．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              California is one of the richest states in America．It has a large amount of land．And it also has more people than any other states．It has plenty of natural resources （资源），too．
              But everything （A）_______ not perfect there．California has two major problems：earthquakes and forest fires．
              The San Andreas Fault runs through California．（B） As a result of it，the state gets many earthquakes．（C） 其中一些地震非常强烈 For example，there was a strong earthquake in San Francisco in 1906．It destroyed many buildings．And it started a large number of fires．（D） More than 3，000 people died after it．There have also been many other strong earthquakes．Some people fear that the"big （E） one"will hit someday．They think an earthquake will cause a huge amount of damage （破坏）．
              During summer and autumn，much of California is dry．So forest fires，or wildfires，often start．Those fires can spread （F） rapidly．They burn many forest．But they can also burn people's homes and buildings．They often kill people．（G）_______ firefighters can put them out．

              (1) 在文中（A）和（G）的空白处填入合适的单词： ______ ； ______
              (2) 写出文中划线部分（B）和（F）的同义词语或近义词语： ______ ； ______
              (3) 将文中划线部分（C）译成英语： ______ ．
              (4) 将文中划线部分（D）改写为： ______ 3，000 people ______ their lives after it．
              (5) 文中划线部分（E）指代的是： ______ ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              Jeff Keith has only one leg，With a plastic leg，Jeff could skate，ride a bicycle，swim and play soccer．（71）． 他也能跑．Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs，too．They decided to run across America．（72）． That was difficult for them． But they wanted to challenge themselves．
              Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty-two．He started running in Boston．（73）． Seven months later． He stopped running in Los Angeles．
              Jeff is disabled．（74）． 但是他能做很多事情． He is studying to be a lawyer（律师） now．Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do．（75）． I ran not only for disabled people，but for everybody．"
              71． ______
              72． ______
              73． ______
              74． ______
              75． ______ ．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              阅读E篇，根据书信内容简要回答问题，请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置．

              Dear Kids Advice Magazine
              June 10，2017
              Hi，my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages．First of all，I have to share all my toys and games with my younger Siblings，William and Julia．Of course，they don't need to return the favour because I'm totally uninterested in their things．Besides that，Julia and William are always hanging around me．It's especially annoying when I have a friend over．We look for a secluded place in the house where they can't disturb （打扰） us，but within minutes，they've found us and are asking to join in．I just can't seem to get a moment's peace．At meal times，I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or taste．William and Julia only need to try one bite when it's not their favorite food．Not only this，but I'm expected to be cooperative （合作的，配台的） at all times because I'm the oldest and need to be a role model for them．
              It doesn't seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together．Plus，when it comes to practising our musical instruments，I have to practise more than double the time．Oh，and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of homework I get compared to them．
              I'm feeling rather annoyed wilh my sibling situation．Can you please write back with some advice？
              Yours truly
              Evan Smith
              (1) How many children are there in Evan's family？
              22What does the underlined phrase" a secluded place"mean in Chinese？
              (2) Why is Evan expected to be cooperatwe at all times？
              (3) How did Evan feel when he wrote this letter？
              (4) Evan thinks many things unfair，but in fact some of them are not his brother and sister's fault．List 2of the unfair things．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              The Double Ninth Festival （重阳节）is a special day for older people in China．On this holiday，younger people usually show love and respect for older people．
              Respect older people is a tradition in China．There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect．When an older person  ①a room，everyone stands up．People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest．When we present a book to an older person，two hands are used．Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus．
              In western countries，however，older people seldom think they are old．They are called"senior"instead of"old people"．They'd rather do everything themselves．Even after retirement （退休） they take on hobbies，part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well．
              Westerners respect their old people，too．Seniors usually take trains and buses for free．They are given discount（折扣） in stores and restaurants．
              But western seniors don't often live with their children-they live  ②．For holidays，the family usually gather at the grandparents'homes．A great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for children to show their respect．
              任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词．（每空限填一词）
              71．① ______            ② ______
              任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子．
              72．Seniors don't need to pay when they take trains or buses．
              ______
              任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语．
              73． ______
              任务四，根据短文内容回答下列问题．
              74．Mow many ways of respecting older people in China are mentioned in the passage？
              ______
              75．What do older people in western countries often do after they retire？
              ______ ．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．
              A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today's teenagers．It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents．The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation （ 一 代 人 ） of adults better and these are some of the results．They show that there are many more （A） similarities between young people around the world than differences．
              （53） ______
              Gap years （ 间隔年 ） between school and university are becoming more and more common．Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures．They regard this as an important part of their character development．
              （54） ______
              For most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of life．According to the survey，60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to （B） them．
              （55） ______
              75percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults．They are a happy generation．Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy．They also expect that they will be happy and healthy．
              （56） ______
              Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week，which is one of the highest totals in the world．
              任务一 根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配．将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上．
              A．Hopeinthefuture B．Crazyforinformation
              C．Discoveringtheworld D．Familyandfriends
              （53） ______
              （54） ______
              （55） ______
              （56） ______ ．
              任务二 根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词 similarities 的中文意思． ______
              任务三 找出（B）处划线单词 them 所指代的内容． ______
              任务四 请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio，television，Internet and so on．意思相近的句子． ______ ．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              Boys and girls，this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future．The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful．
              Take regular exercise．You have worked most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action．You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating，jogging and mountain climbing．
              Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone． You can't depend on your family any longer．So，you should learn to cook，wash and other practical skills．
              Go for a journey．Travel to places of interest．In this way，you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown．Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed．
              Enjoy family time．Don't always sit in front of a computer．It's great fun for family members to sit around the table，discussing sports，clothes or other common topics．
              If you follow the advice above， 你的寒假将充满快乐．
              We wish you a wonderful time!
              （1）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above？
              （2）What should you do when you live alone one day？
              （3）请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．
              （4）将划线部分的汉语翻译成英语．
              （5）What's the main idea of the passage？
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10．
              It was the beginning of a new term．As a new teacher in that school．I didn't know any of the students．A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom．She looked very shy．
              I walked up to her and asked why she stood there．But she said nothing．Then a boy shouted，"She is from Grade Four，the worst student in her grade．"I looked at the little girl．① She didn't  seem to be the smart kind．I understood  why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three．I took her hand and led her into the classroom．
              "Sit here．Now you are my student and I'm your teacher，"I said．She still said nothing，but suddenly began to cry．
              I later learnt that her parents died in a car ②                      /ˈæksɪdənt/She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that．
              She learnt very slowly．I gave her respect and never looked down upon（鄙视） her as I know everybody deserves （值得） respect．I helped her after school，and she was making little little by little． ③随着时间流逝，她不像以前那样害羞．At the end of the term，she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness．She was not among the best students when she left that school，but at least，④                        
              In the following years，she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day．Three days ago，I received  an invitation to her wedding．And now，I am at her wedding，and she is smiling ⑤                  /'braɪtlɪ/．
              Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy．
              61．填写单词：根据文中②、⑤两处音标填写单词．
              ②/ˈæksɪdənt/ ______ ； ⑤/'braɪtlɪ/ ______
              62．将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语．
              ______
              63．将文中 ③处划线句子翻译成英语．
              ______
              64．补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中④处划线部分的最佳选项． ______
              A．she became the most popular student in the school
              B．she was not that shy and sad little girl any more
              C．she forgot everything and feared nothing
              D．she was still that shy and sad little girl
              65．What can we learn from the story？ ______ ．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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