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            • 1.

              Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活).   

              There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers.

              They have a lot of equipment(装备)there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.

              Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play s ports together. How do you exercise?

              (1) In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to _________.

              A. sleep                  B. exercise             
              C. work                       D. study

              (2) Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

              A. Fishing.              B. Running.           
              C. Walking.                   D. Swimming.

              (3) Doctors say exercising makes your body _________.

              A. healthy               B. fat                          
              C. weak                       D. thin

              (4) _________ is enough for exercising.

              A. Once a week        B. Twice a week       
              C. Three times a week     D. Four times a week 

              (5) The phrase “fitness centers” in the passage means _________.

              A. 商务中心                 B. 健身中心          
              C. 医疗中心                 D. 娱乐中心

            • 2.

                    We live in a much better life than we used to. However, health is still a problem all over the world. Sometimes it seems quite serious.

                    People need more health care, especially in developing countries. Look at the following table made by World Health Organization (WHO).

               

              Total population

              Share(份额)of the health care

              Developed Countries

              20%

              90%

              Developing countries

              80%

              10

                    The table shows that developed countries have 20 per cent of the world's population but take 90 per cent of the health care. For example, a Japanese spends five hundred dollars on health care every year. However, a person in a poor country spends only three dollars a year!

                    There is another health problem in developing countries. Fifty years ago, people lived a life of about forty-six years on average(平均).Now most people in the world live twenty years longer than before. People in the poorest countries, however, live a much shorter life than people in developed countries. There are thousands of patients in poor countries; most of them are children. In 2002, almost 57,000,000 people died of different kinds of diseases. And nearly 20 per cent were children under five.

                  It's time for us to do something to help these children!

              (1) ________makes the table(表格)in the passage.

              A. WTO B. WHO C. The UN D. ORBIS

              (2) According to the passage, people in _______ may need more health care.

              A. Japan                B. Canada            
              C. England           D. India

              (3) How much does a Japanese usually spend on health care for a year?

              A. $250. B. $390. C. $300. D. $500.

              (4) What's people's life expectancy(平均寿命)at present?

              A. 46 years.             B. 50 years.            
              C. 57 years.          D. 66 years.

            • 3.

              There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.

              The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.

              (1) 36. If we want to be healthy, we must ________________.

              A. eat more         B. sleep more
              C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early

              (2) 37. Children of young age should have ________________ hours’ sleep every night.

              A. ten                 B. nine             
              C. eleven         D. twelve

              (3) 38. If children don’t have enough sleep, they will not ________________.

              A. work well B. be healthy C. eat well D. both A and B

              (4) 39. The body also needs ________________.

              A. walking        B. running C. exercise D. playing

              (5) 40. ----Does exercise help us to think better?

              ----_______.

              A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t.
              C. No, it does. D. Yes, it doesn’t.

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