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            • 1.
              Soap operas (肥皂剧) and sitcoms(情景喜剧) are two different kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them?
              A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes(集). All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected. The first soap opera was on the radio in the late 1930s. One of the most famous soap operas is Friends.
              A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen(发生) in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom can be different from others and sitcoms can make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China. It is Home With Kids.

              (1) When was the first soap opera on the radio? ______
              A. In 1390.
              B. In the late 1390s.
              C. In 1930.
              D. In the late 1930s.
              (2) What does the underlined word "interconnected" mean in Chinese? ______
              A. 不连接的
              B. 互相关联的
              C. 无法连接的
              D. 没有电的
              (3) What can we learn about Friends? ______
              A. It is one of the most famous soap operas.
              B. It is a very popular sitcom in China.
              C. It is the most popular sitcom in America.
              D. It is the first soap opera on TV.
              (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______
              A. A soap opera is very short.
              B. A soap opera has few episodes.
              C. A sitcom is a set of funny stories.
              D. A sitcom has few characters(人物).
              (5) What's the best title for the passage? ______
              A. Differences Between Soap Operas and Sitcoms
              B. How to Make Soap Operas
              C. Differences Between Sitcoms and Funny Stories
              D. How to Make People Laugh
            • 2.
              Rainforests are important places for people and animals. There are different kinds of rainforests. Some are high in the mountains and others are near the sea. In the last forty years humans have destroyed half of the earth's rainforests. Rainforests are homes for about fifty million people. There are also millions of animals, plants and insects living there. When we destroy the rainforests, people lose their homes and thousands of kinds of animals and plants disappear. Once these animals and plants have disappeared, we will never see them again. The weather in a rainforest is hot all year round. The weather is always wet, too. The Amazon Rainforest is about a hundred million years old, and has more kinds of animals and plants than any other place on the earth. People have now cut down much of this rainforest to plant coffee and sugar.

              (1) Weather in rainforest is ______ .
              A. neither hot nor wet
              B. both hot and wet
              C. hot and dry
              D. cold and wet
              (2) The underlined word ''disappear'' in the passage means ______ .
              A. leave
              B. cut down
              C. be seen no more
              D. lose
              (3) Which of the following about rainforest is true? ______
              A. Rainforest are important to living things
              B. People have destroyed half of the earth's rainforest since 40years ago
              C. Rainforest are destroyed, people will lose homes, animals will never be seen
              D. All of above
            • 3.
              New York is a very large city with 8million people.How do so many people move on their way to work or school?In New York you can travel by subway,bus,taxi and car.
              The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city.Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel around the city is by bus.It is a slower way to travel.This is because the traffic is very heavy.
              You can also travel around the city by taxi.This is very expensive,but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to visit.If traffic is heavy,the taxi will be slow,too.
              During the mornings and afternoons,there is the"rush hour".This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.The last way to get around New York is using your own private car.It is inconvenient(不方便的) because you will perhaps be driving during the"rush hour".The best time to travel around the city is from 9am to 4pm,because it isn't the"rush hour".
              (1) How many ways of travelling around the city are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ______
              A. Two.
              B. Three.
              C. Four.
              D. Five.
              (2) The fastest way to travel in New York is ______ .
              A. by bus
              B. by subway
              C. by taxi
              D. by car
              (3) Which of the following is right about travelling by taxi? ______
              A. It's cheap,and the taxi will take people to the very place they want to visit.
              B. It's expensive and slow.
              C. It's expensive,but the taxi will take people to the very place they want to visit.
              D. It's cheap and fast.
              (4) From the passage we know that in New York ______ .
              A. there is no"rush hour"from 9am to 4pm
              B. traffic is heavy at noon
              C. most people have lunch at home
              D. people go to work or school at 9am
              (5) Why is it inconvenient to use private cars? ______
              A. Many people can't buy private cars.
              B. We will perhaps be driving during the"rush hour".
              C. Most people aren't at school or at work.
              D. Traffic is very heavy all the time.
            • 4.
              Girl
              Dicky bird,Dicky bird,
              Where are you flying away?
              Why do you fly when I wish you to stay?
              I would never harm you,if you would come.
              And sing a song while you sit on my thumb.
              Bird
              Dear girl,I will sing to you here in the tree,
              But do not come any nearer to me.
              Your wideopen hand and your eyes big and bright,
              Fill poor little Dicky with fright.
              Girl
              I love you,dear Dicky,
              So why should you fear?
              If you come with me,my sweet,pretty dear,
              You shall live in a silver house so happy,
              And feed on a piece of white sugar each day.
              Bird
              Oh,little girl,my home is in this tree.
              I love the fresh air,the sunshine so free.
              My three babies are calling me,so I must fly,
              And sing as I leave you,
              "Goodbye,goodbye."
              (1) According to the poem,the girl wants the bird to ______ .
              A. read a poem
              B. sing a song
              C. feed a baby
              D. plant a tree
              (2) The underlined word"fright"means ______ .
              A. 惊吓
              B. 快乐
              C. 兴奋
              D. 幸福
              (3) The girl will give ______ to the bird if it comes with her.
              A. some leaves
              B. some water
              C. some cookies
              D. some sugar
              (4) The bird's home is ______ ,and it doesn't want to leave.
              A. in the grass
              B. in the hand
              C. in the hole
              D. in the tree
              (5) There are ______ babies in the bird's home.
              A. five
              B. four
              C. three
              D. two.
            • 5.
                      New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years.Paris used to be among Europe's busiest cities.Traffic jams could be seen all the time.But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city.The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists.People visit there not just for the art works,but also enjoy the roof(顶部) of the building which is like a flying carpet.The world's most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.
                      Lijiang River National Park,China.
                      Lijiang River is in Guilin.It is well-known for its clear water,limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills.The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes,such as"Elephant Trunk".These attract many Chinese poets and artists.The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.
                       Zurich,Switzerland
                      What do you think Zurich is famous for?Great banks?Yes.People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here.But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason.Zurich hosts Europe's largest street party each year.Its Street Parade has overtaken(超越) London's Notting Hill Carival.What's hot in the city in 2014?In August,Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships.This gives tourists a chance to see the world's top athletes making new records.
                        Adelaide,Australia
                       Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne.They are big cities in Australia.But Adelaide wins people's hearts with great festivals and tasty food.Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia.Every February and March,people celebrate with outdoor art works,dance performances and live music.Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods.British fish and chips,Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.

              (1) Tourists enjoy the art works as well as ______ of the Louvre.
              A. the busy street B. the shape of its roof
              C. the car-free area D. the flying carpet
              (2) Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by ______ in Guilin.
              A. elephant trunks B. warm weather
              C. the highway to Yangshuo D. the green hills and limestone caves
              (3) Compared with London's Notting Hill Varnival,the Street Parade in Zurich is ______
              A. even worse B. exactly the same
              C. much better D. less popular
              (4) When and where will the 2014 European Athletics Championships be held? ______
              A. In August,Paris B. In February,Europe
              C. In March,Adelaide D. In August,Zurich
              (5) Betty is studying art at college.She's travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods.
              She could go to ______
              A. Adelaide B. Lijiang River National Park
              C. Zurich and Paris D. the Louvre.
            • 6.

              Long long ago, there was no paper in the world. People had to write characters (汉字) in bamboo slips or stones. Then there was a man named Cai Lun who was a Chinese man. He made people use all kinds of things to invent paper. From then on, people can use paper to write on. Paper is a great invention. We won't forget this great inventor Cai Lun. Nowadays, paper is very useful in our work, study and life. It really means a lot to human beings.

              根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

              (1) Long long ago, there was paper in the world.
              A. T B. F
              (2) Cai Lun was a Chinese man.
              A. T B. F
              (3) Paper is a great invention.
              A. T B. F
              (4) Nowadays, paper isn't very useful in our work, study or life.
              A. T B. F
              (5) Paper really means a lot to human beings.
              A. T B. F
            • 7.
              Newtown is a good place to travel.There are a lot of sights now.
              But many years ago there were millions of rats(老鼠) in Newtown.They even attacked cats and dogs.Sometimes many of them knocked down a man or a woman at night.The rats were very big and many people felt they were dangerous.
              The city office asked everyone to kill the rats.Most people were lazy,so they did not kill many.Then the city office said they would pay some money for each dead rat.That made people very happy.They killed thousands of rats every day.A city official(官员) put all the dead rats together.Sometimes a man brought a hundred in a day.
              After two weeks there were not many rats in the city,but people,still brought many rats to the city office.The city official thought that people were stealing(偷) the dead rats.He asked his man to put all the dead rats in a hole.Soon there were no more rats,and the city office didn't pay any more money.
              Now Newtown is clean and a lot of visitors come to visit it.
              (1) The word"attacked"means" ______ "
              A. 攻击
              B. 抨击
              C. 打击
              D. 攻打
              (2) If you visit Newtown,you can ______ .
              A. see many places of interest
              B. see millions of rats
              C. meet the city office
              D. see the cats and dogs
              (3) Many years ago,the rats in Newtown were ______ .
              A. small but dangerous
              B. lovely and big
              C. big and dangerous
              D. friendly and helpful
              (4) Most people didn't kill many rats because they were ______ .
              A. busy
              B. bad
              C. ill
              D. lazy
              (5) After two weeks,the person who brought many rats might ______ .
              A. be hero
              B. steal the dead rats
              C. be an official
              D. kill the most rats.
            • 8.
              On a map of the world you can easily find two big cities,London and New York.London is the oldest city in Britain.It's also the biggest city in Europe(欧洲).New York is as big as London,and it's the biggest city in the U.S.The streets in London are crowded and there is one of the world's biggest underground railway systems(地铁系统).The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London.And the New York subway carries more people each day than the London Underground.There are a lot of big stores in these two cities.But New York has more supermarkets than London.
              In London there are many palaces(宫殿)and churches,for example,St.Paul's.New York isn't as old as London,and it hasn't got many old buildings.But its skyscrapers(摩天大楼)are much bigger than the buildings in London.
              London has more parks than New York.But New York's Central Park is much bigger than the biggest park in London.
              (1) London is ______ New York.
              A. as old as    
              B. older than
              C. younger than    
              D. as young as
              (2) London is the biggest city in Europe,and New York is the biggest city in ______ .
              A. Europe,too    
              B. Canada
              C. Australia    
              D. America
              (3) The underlined word"subway"in British English means ______ .
              A. bus    
              B. train
              C. underground railway    
              D. truck
              (4) New York has fewer palaces than London because ______ .
              A. it is a new city
              B. it has less land
              C. New Yorkers are not interested in them
              D. it has little money to build them
              (5) Which of the following is NOT true? ______
              A. London has more churches than New York.
              B. New York has bigger skyscrapers than London.
              C. New York's Central Park isn't bigger than the parks in London.
              D. London has more parks than New York.
            • 9.
              There are many national parks in Africa where you can go on safari(游猎).In the northeast of South Africa,there is a national park named Kruger National Park.It is about 20,000square kilometers.Many kinds of plants and animals live in Kruger,including the famous"Big Five".For hunters,these five animals are some of the most difficult and dangerous to catch.Many travelers think mainly about seeing the Big Five while on safari.But there are many other interesting,and much smaller animals too.
              Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) is another country with many parks where you can go on safari.The good place is Gombe Stream National Park in the west of the country.It has thick forest,old trees,and beautiful lakes.When you go deep into the forest,you can sit to wait for some animals to come near.You'll be glad to watch these animals playing,eating and communicating(交流) with each other.
              Chobe National Park in the country Botswana is another popular place for safari.You can see one of the largest elephant groups in the world there.You can see elephants face to face in this national park.When you go around the park and feel the grass moving,there may be elephants.Then you can see them nearer.They walk past you to look for food.

              (1) If you go to the north-east of South Africa,the best place to go on safari is ______ .
              A. Chobe National Park
              B. Gombe Stream National Park
              C. Tan.
              D. Kruger National Park
              (2) Wha7ndoaensia-Big Five"mean in the passage? ______
              A. They are five big parks.
              B. They are five kinds of big and dangerous animals.
              C. They are five good hunters.
              D. They are five high mountains..
              (3) How many countries does the writer mention(提到) in the passage? ______
              A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
              (4) Which of the following is NOT true? ______
              A. Gombe Stream National Park is a good place with thick forest and beautiful lakes.
              B. Gombe Stream National Park i.s one of the parks where you can go on safari in Tanzania.
              C. Chobe National Park has many elephants.
              D. You can see interesting small animals around the lake in Chobe National Park.
              (5) Which is the best title? ______
              A. Safari in Africa
              B. Face to Face with the Elephants
              C. Travelling in Africa
              D. Animals in Africa.
            • 10.
              Where are the rainforests?
              Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earth's surface.There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America,Africa and South East Asia.There aren't any rainforests in Europe or North America.
              What's in the rainforests?
              About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests.
              Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests.There are many very beautiful birds,insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees,more than 30meters from the ground.There are also thousands of different plants-and lots of tall trees!It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet.It is also dark.
              Why are the rainforests important?
              The rainforests are very important for us.We need them!The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe.They give us wood,rubber,fruits and many of our medicines.
              Unfortunately,in many places,the rainforests are in danger.For example,many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java.There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest,but now there is nothing.People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice.Many animals lived in the rainforest.Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared-forever.The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world.The rainforests are in danger.

              (1) In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph l? ______
              A. In the UK. B. In Asia.
              C. In the USA. D. In France.
              (2) Which of the following belongs to a kind of"reptile"? ______
              A. A sparrow. B. A swallow.
              C. A snake. D. A butterfly.
              (3) Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4? ______
              A. What's happening to the rainforests?
              B. What can we find in the rainforests in Java?
              C. Why did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?
              D. Why did many plants and animals disappear(消失) in the rainforests?
              (4) What is the writer's purpose of writing the article? ______
              A. To tell us how to survive in the rainforests.
              B. To help us know some living things in the rainforests.
              C. To tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.
              D. To give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.
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