知识点挑题 - 初中英语 - 优优班--学霸训练营

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1．

A good book can teach you things beyond your class．It can open your eyes and clear your
minds．If you want to get into a good reading habit，there are a number of ways to develop it．
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least half an hour in all for reading every day．When time is set，nothing can change it．For example，make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time．
Always carry a book
Wherever you go，take a book with you．When you leave the house，make sure to carry a good book as well as your school things．Remember that a book always stays with you．
Find a quiet place
Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair．When you read a book，no one will trouble you．There should be no television，computer，music or even noisy family members around you．
Have a library day
Have a library card，and read as many good books as possible in the library．Make it a weekly trip to the library，you can save a lot of money．
Blog it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog （博客）．If you don't have one，create one．It's free．Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions．
任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词．

Some ways to develop a good habit of （71） ______
Plan your time	You should read at least thirty （72） ______ in total every day．Don't change the time for reading when it is set．
Always carry a book	Make sure a book always stays with you （73） ______ you go．
Find a quiet place	Find a place in your home with a（74） ______ chair，where you won't be disturbed．
Have a library day	Go to the （75） ______ every week．It is a very cheap way to read good books in it．
Blog it	Start your blog，so that your friends and family can share your ideas and give you some （76） ______ online．

(1) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(2) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(3) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(4) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(5) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(6) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

难度：难

解析收藏试题篮

2．

I'm Jane，from America．I can not sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night．I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep，too．So，I've collected some advice I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster，but helped me get better night sleeps．
Have regular sleep habits
Go to bed at the same time every night．Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late．Wake up at the same time every day．If you're getting enough sleep，you should wake up naturally without an alarm．
Turn off your computer
Don't play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep．Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep．Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping．
Have a nice bedroom
A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed．Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room，and that the temperature is comfortable．
Exercise often
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily，so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night．But don't do it just before you go to bed-you won't be able to sleep!
Eat properly
Eat only a little for supper．A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep．
任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词．

Advice on How to （71） ______ Well
Have regular sleep habits	Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day． Get （72） ______ sleep and you'll wake up naturally．
Turn off your computer	Don't play on the computer for a long time． Try to a read a book or listen to light music（73） ______ you go to sleep．
Have a nice bedroom	Keep your bedroom clean．It will make vou （74） ______ and relaxed． Turn off all light that might come into the room．
Exercise often	Go out for a （75） ______ every day for sleeping better．
Eat properly	It's much （76） ______ for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little for supper．

(1) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(2) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(3) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(4) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(5) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

(6) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

F. F

难度：难

解析收藏试题篮

3．

Sonia and Robert are good friends. 76 Listen! They are talking about an interesting question in the corner. Why do many people change their names? There can be many reasons. For example, Robert changed his name to Tim because he thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Sonia is thinking about changing her name to an unusual name because she wants to be different.

77 Film stars, pop singers, sports players and some other famous people often change their names because they want their names unusual, or to have special sound. They choose the “new name ” for themselves instead of（替代）the name their parents gave them when they were born.

Some people have another reason for changing their names. 78 For example, Li Liwen changed his name to Paul Lee when he moved to Australia. He uses the name Paul at his school in Australia. But his family and his Chinese friends still call him Li Liwen. 79 .

In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married（结婚）. 80 __

(1) A. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there.

B. People have lots of reasons for changing their names.

C. But today some women are keeping using their own family name and not using their husband’s.

D. Names have different meanings in different countries.

E. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

F. They like to do the same things.

G. Many kids have different hobbies.

(2) A. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there.

B. People have lots of reasons for changing their names.

C. But today some women are keeping using their own family name and not using their husband’s.

D. Names have different meanings in different countries.

E. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

F. They like to do the same things.

G. Many kids have different hobbies.

(3) A. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there.

B. People have lots of reasons for changing their names.

C. But today some women are keeping using their own family name and not using their husband’s.

D. Names have different meanings in different countries.

E. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

F. They like to do the same things.

G. Many kids have different hobbies.

(4) A. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there.

B. People have lots of reasons for changing their names.

C. But today some women are keeping using their own family name and not using their husband’s.

D. Names have different meanings in different countries.

E. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

F. They like to do the same things.

G. Many kids have different hobbies.

(5) A. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there.

B. People have lots of reasons for changing their names.

C. But today some women are keeping using their own family name and not using their husband’s.

D. Names have different meanings in different countries.

E. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

F. They like to do the same things.

G. Many kids have different hobbies.

难度：难

解析收藏试题篮

4．

Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch．They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness．Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat．However, the real reason lies in their bodies．At that time---about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down．This is what makes slow down and feel sleepy．Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day．The people in experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern．They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later．

       In many parts of the world, people take naps（小睡） in the middle of the day．This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon．Researchers are now saying that _____________ are good for everyone in any climate．A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general．In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from heart disease．

       Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps．Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers（雇主们） do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making use of your nap．Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up．A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward．This can also happen if you sleep too long．If you do not have enough time, try a short nap--- even ten minutes sleep can be helpful．
(1) Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the passage?
   ___________________________________________________________________________
(2) 在文中第二段空白处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。
Researchers are now saying that _____________ are good for everyone in any climate．
(3) 请把划线部分句子翻译成汉语
___________________________________________________________________________
(4) If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time to take a nap?
   ___________________________________________________________________________
(5) Please give a title for the passage．
___________________________________________________________________________

难度：难

解析收藏试题篮

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