优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
全部资源
          排序:
          最新 浏览

          50条信息

            • 1.

              "Dad, "I say one day, "let's take a trip. Why don't you fly out and meet me?"

              My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thoughts, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat acrossLake of the Ozarks.

              My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.

              He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.

              "What's our first stop?" asks my father.

              "What time is it?"

              "Still don't have a watch?"

              Less than an hour away isMount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.

              "Unbelievable, " he says. "How was this done?"

              A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum spent 14 years on the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.

              We stare up and I ask myself, Would I ever devote my life to anything?

              No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father's voice. Now I hear them in my own.

              The next day we're at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.

              "Did you ever travel with your dad?" I ask.

              "Only once, "he says. "I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other--- but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave."

              That last sentence --- it's probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me.

              In Glacier National Park, my father says, "I've never seen water so blue." I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling, I realize---and maybe a regular job won't be as dull as I feared.

              Weeks after our trip, I call my father.

              "The photos from the trip are wonderful, "he says. "We’ve got to take another trip like that sometime."

              I tell him I've decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.

            • 2.

              Our country buy Genetically modified (GM,转基因的) beans from America. It was the first time the government approved(批准) the production of GM grains(谷物).

              Although Chinese scientists have said that they are as safe as non-GM rice, some experts and people are still worried. They worry that if we eat too much GM food, we will get sick. But will GM food make our bodies sick? To answer that question, first let’s find out what GM food is.

              Genetically GM food is food withgenes(基因)that have been changed. Here’s an example. There’s a kind of fish that lives in the Antarctic. It can stand very cold weather because it has a special cold gene in its body. Scientists took that gene and put it into a kind of tomato. As a result, the tomato will be able to live in cold weather. It is a GM food.

              Scientists develop GM food because they can have certain advantages over non-GM food. For example, the approved GM rice can resist insects. They can also produce more food.

              The safety of GM food is a long-time public problem. Different experts and scientists have different opinions. Some say that there is no evidence(证据)that GM food is harmful to people’s health. GM food has to pass strict tests before it is allowed into markets. But others say there is danger. We just don’t know enough about it yet.

              The US is the country that most welcomes GM crop. It is the biggest producer of GM corn in the world. But only six countries in Europe choose to grow GM crops. Most European countries do not accept GM crops and GM foods.

            • 3. The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish(西班牙语)at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.
                  Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain(西班牙) to visit their relatives and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits(益处)of knowing more than one language.
                  One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
                  Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
                  Finally, having more multi-language speakersimproves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.
                  The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
            • 4.

              Television talk shows have been popular since arrival of the medium, like many shows coming from the ones on radio. For example, the start of talk shows’ golden age can be considered in 1948, although the television was not common in American homes until the 1950s. From 1949 to 1973, nearly half of all daytime programs on the three networks (ABC, CBS, and NBC) was talk.

              As we know that video did not kill the talk show hosts, the radio stars—it made him / her an even bigger star. Hosts during the golden age included Arthur Godfrey (Arthur Godfrey and his friends), Dave Garroway (The Today Show), and Jack Par (The Tonight Show). All were necessary parts in the formation of the talk show formats (编排) we know and love today.

              A talk show can cost less than$100,000 per episode (连续剧中的一集) to produce while many of today’s dramas cost more than$1 million an episode. So, if successful, it can make bountiful money.

              Still, it takes a lot of work. Since 1948, hundreds of talk shows have come and gone, with only a few having true staying long. Conan O’Brien, for example, tried to stay long only because the network did not know what else to put in its place.

              There are several types of talk shows, from the foreign and strange programs like Comedy Central’s The Graham Norton Effect to the more traditional Late Show with David Letterman. But while the styles might be different, the format is limited (受限制).

              What we are most used to is the informal (非正式的) guest-host format, in which the show’s host welcomes famous people or other talk-worthy people, and this is considered as an informal discussion. The scene is is very comedic (戏剧性) or musical or both.

              The second most common format is the public affairs (公共事务) show, in which a host or hosts interviews people in the news or experts in a given field. Shows that follow this format include booth the morning news programs (Good morning America Or Meet the Press) and “issue” talk shows (The Oprah Winfrey Show or The Jerry Springer Show).

              Everything else is mainly a mixture of these two formats.

            • 5.

              The price of rice changes during the year.

                 It is useful for rice farmers to know how the price changes,then they can sell their rice when the price is high.But it was hard for farmers to guess how the price would change from month to month.

                 Last year, the price of rice was very low in November.This was a bad time for farmers to sell their rice.November, December, and January were all bad months.The best month for farmers to sell rice last year was April.July and August were also good times to sell rice.

              Between August and November, the price of rice were down every month.During other parts of the year, the price went up and down.


            • 6. Smashed cucumber (拍黄瓜)salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China.You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes.(106) ______
              According to The New York Times,smashed cucumber salad is"everywhere"in New York.Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus.(107) ______ But American cooks are trying yogurt,honey,lemon and other common western ingredients.
              Why is this dish becoming so popular?(108) ______ Smashed cucumbers can hold onto tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shape and size."Just changing the way you break down an ingredient…changes the way it feels and tastes.It's cool."said Danny Bowien,a cook at a New York restaurant.
              (109) ______ The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife.(110) ______ Then other ingredients can be added.Also,it takes only five minutes to make the salad.Cook Julia Goldberg said it's really"satisfying".
              The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world,said The Beijing News.
              A.This smmner,even Americans are trying it.
              B.Most people like the special taste it produces.
              C.The way the dish is prepared also draws people's attention.
              D.The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.
              E.Americans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad.
              F.In China,people use garlic(蒜),vinegar(醋)and oil to make the cucumber tastier.
            • 7. 根据短文内容,将方框里A-E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确•
              I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia.(66) ______
              When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport,the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop.Finally,I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing (排队)to order.(67) ______ Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me.I said that I would like to have a cup of tea.Then she asked me,"(68) ______ "I thought she was making a morning joke with me.So I said,"Red tea,please."With a very unfriendly face she asked me again,"Black or white tea,please?"(69) ______ I didn't know what actually black or white tea was.I only knew that having tea is usually with or without sugar.
              One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room.I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it.Then I asked her,"(70) ______ "She smiled and said,"Yes,you can."At that moment,I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk.How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!
              A.I didn't say anything.
              B.I jumped into the queue.
              C.Would you like black or white tea?
              D.Can I say that you are having a white tea?
              E.It gave me a great feeling in the morning.
            • 8. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love,beauty and family.The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty.
              According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.Today,sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
              Paper cutting has been around for more than 1500years,Paper cutting sounds very easybut it can be difficult to do,The paper,usually red,is folded before it is cut with scissors.The most common pictures are flowers,fish animals,and things about Chinese history.During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
              Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry,After drying,they are fired at a very high heat,They are then polished and painted.Finally materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things,It takes several weeks to complete everything.These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
              Beauty in (46) ______ Things
              Passage outline Supporting details
              (47) ______ Some traditional Chinese art forms which are made of common objects (48) ______ for things that are important in life
              Sky lanterns •They are made of (49) ______ and paper
              •They were used for (50) ______ for help when people first invented them.
              •Now,they are used to celebrate festivals as symbols of happiness and good wishes
              Paper cutting •It is made of paper
              •It has a long history of (51) ______ 1500years
              •It appears in different (52) ______ ,such as flowers,fish,animals and so on
              •It represents good wishes (53) ______ the Spring Festival
              Chinese clay art •It is made of clay
              •It looks very real (54) ______ it is small
              •It takes (55) ______ four steps to finish after being shaped carefully by hand
              •It shows love for life and beauty.
            • 9. Recently,a very simple question became widely spread online:what China should be proud of?(61) ______
              Lanlan,whose real name is Negar Kordi,is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University.Now she has 120,000fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
              Lanlan loves China and Chinese.(62) ______ And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends.The following is china in her eyes.
              "It is the easiest country in which to find a job.If you are not too lazy,it is really very simple to find a job in China.I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the wold."
              "(63) ______ About 400million Chinese are studying English.If they can speak good English in the future,China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country."
              "The speed of Chinese trains is fast.From Ningbo to Beijing,the train runs 1,365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan."
              "Its public security is great.(64) ______ I have travelled in many countries,and I think China really is very safe."
              "There are much more things China should be proud of.Many Chinese people often criticize(批评)China.At first,I believed that they didn't like china or that they loved western countries.But later,I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.(65) ______ China must be much better than other countries."

              A.The foreign language level is surprising.
              B.This country of 1.4billion people makes me feel safe.
              C.A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.
              D.They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world.
              E.She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.
            • 10. Globalization means that people,ideas,technology,money,services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.
              Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization.Some people think it is bad,and some people think it is good.Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer.These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's destory(破坏)local businesses.However,the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer.They also think that it doesn't destory local cultures.These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars.This is because countries with economic(经济的)connections will try hard to keep good relationahips so that their economies aren't destroyed.
              Whether you think globalization is good or bad,it affects the world in two areas:jobs and cultures.
              Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the would.For some workers,such as engincers,lawyers and bankers,globalization has been a good development.These workers are able to successfully compete(竞争)globally and have seen an incrase in their pay.But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry(at hotels,shops and restaurants),it has not been good.Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs.They will do the same job for less money.This decreases the pay for that job,so people get paid less to do it.
              Cultures have also been affected by globalization.Foods such as Japanese noodles,Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world.We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters(汉字)in tattoos(文身).Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean.Globalization also affects the film industry.Most people have seen American movies.But because of globalization,Korean.Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide.
              No one knows the future of globalization.Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.
            0/40

            进入组卷