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            • 1.
              WARNING:Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health.
              This sentence is a warning that you'd better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought.Apple company,for example,doesn't want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5centimeters; Research In Motion,BlackBerry's producer,recommends
              2.5centimeters.
              If cell phone use can cause health problems,the result will be very serious.Americans spend 2.26trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year,which brings $109billion for the wireless businessmen.
              Devra Davis,an epidemiologist(皮肤病专家)who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh,has published a book about mobile phone radiation(辐射)"Disconnect."Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups.As a result of mobile phone radiation,she finds that a big increase(增长)in brain cancer in the 20-to-29age group and a drop for the older people.
              Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups,Ms.Davis and other scientists point out.But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children,she says.
              Henry Lai,a research professor,began lab radiation studies in 1980and found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(电波频率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.
              Ms.Davis recommends using wired earphones(有线耳机)or the phone's speaker.Children should send text messages rather than call,she said,and pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.
              It's(1) ______ to your health to use cell phones
              (2) ______  from
              different companies.
              ●Apple company (3) ______  using cell phones at least 1.5centimeters.
              ●Motion,BlackBerry's producer (4) ______  2.5centimeters.
              The (5) ______  of
              research from different areas
              ●Devra Davis pointed out in the book"Disconnect"that people in the 20-to-29age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people (6) ______  of mobile phone radiation.
              ●Ms.Davis and other scientists studied that Children are (7) ______ to be hurt by radiation than adults.
              ●Henry Lai found that (8) ______  exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(电波频率) radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.
              Ms Davis's (9) ______
              on how to use the cell
              phone safely
              ●Children should send text messages (10) ______  of call.
              Pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.
            • 2. In the old town of Yangzhou,there are nearly 600ancient streets,lots of mansions and gardens of different sizes.The focus of the protection efforts is on protecting the traditional business atmosphere as well as the rich historical and cultural atmosphere.Nowadays,Dongguan street(东关街) and Wangs'Residence(住所) are the most popular ones among young people.
              The Dongguan Street
              The Donguan street is the only ancient street survived from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou.To the west of the street and to the east of Ge Garden is the Yipu Garden.Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy had its offices here.Recently,the Yipu Garden has been restored,and has become a cultural heritage(遗产) under protection of Jiangsu Province.Across the street is the mansion of Li Changle.Now the mansion has been changed into a high-level tourism hotel called Changle Hotel.
              The Wangs'Residence
              In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,the salt merchants has done many things to protect the Wangs'Residence.In this residence,there are three lines of houses,each consisting of three rows.The houses are arranged on the same north-south axis,and the wing rooms on both sides are symmetrical.Each part can stand on its own.In front of and behind the house are three gardens,namely the Keqi Garden,the Xiaoyuanchunshen Garden and the Yingxi Garden.
              So,ancient streets and houses in Yangzhou are well worth a visit.
              Ancient street and house
              The focus To protect the atmosphere of business,history and (56) ______
              The Dongguan Street •It (57) ______ from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou.
              •Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy used to have its
              (58) ______ here.
              •(59) ______ ,the Yipu Garden has been restored,and has become a cultural heritage under protection of Jiangsu Province.
              •The mansion has been changed into a tourism hotel (60) ______ a high level.
              The Wangs'Residence •The salt merchants have (61) ______ many actions to protect the Wangs'Residence.
              •The houses are arranged on the same north-south axis,and the wing rooms on both (62) ______ are symmetrical.
              •Each part of the Wangs'Residence can stand (63) ______
              •In front of and behind the house are three gardens (64) ______ Keqi Garden,the Xiaoyuanchunshen Garden and the Yingxi Garden.
              In a word,Ancient streets and houses in Yangzhou are well worth (65) ______
            • 3. The Scout Movement
              Many young British people like to join the Scout Movement.This is a worldwide youth movement which aims to help children and young people to grow up into confident and responsible adults.It started in Britain,but has millions of members around the world.
              The Scout Movement started in 1907.The man who started it was called Robert Baden-Powell and he was an army officer.He believed that healthy exercise could help young men and boys grow into useful citizens.
              The first Scout groups were for boys between the ages of 11and 17.By 1910groups were also set up for younger boys and for girls.The girls'groups became known as the Guides and Brownie.Each of these groups has its own uniform and rules.Adult volunteers organize and lead the local groups.These volunteers have often been members of the Scout Movement from an early age.
              When you join the Scout Movement,you become involved in many outdoor activities,such as walking,camping and sport to help your physical development.You also learn about helping other people,working with others and challenging yourself to do your best.
              The Scout Movement
              Introduction It is a (46) ______  movement all around the world.
              It started in Britain in (47) ______ An army officer(48) ______  Robert Baden-Powell started it.
              Members First,only for boys from 11 (49) ______  17.
              By 1910,for (50) ______  boys and for girls.
              Adult volunteers who have been(51) ______ the Scout Movement from an early age organize and lead the local groups.
              Activities Take part in many (52) ______ activities;
              Help other people,(53) ______  with others and challenge yourself to do your best.
              (54) ______   To help children and young people to grow up into (55) ______  and responsible adults
            • 4. In England,people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny,the sun will begin to shine,and it will be summer at this time of a day.
              In England,people can also have summer in winter,or have winter in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
              When you go to England,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning,but you should not laugh at them.
              If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat,you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
              (1) Why do people in England often talk about the weather? ______
              A.Because they may have four seasons in one day
              B.Because they often have very good weather
              C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring
              D.Because the sky is sunny all day
              (2) From the story we know that when ______ come,there is a heavy rain.
              A.sunshine and snow
              B.black clouds
              C.summer and winter
              D.spring and autumn
              (3) "People can also have summer in winter."Means"it is sometimes too ______ in winter."
              A.warm
              B.cool
              C.cold
              D.rainy
              (4) In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ______
              A.their friends ask them to do so
              B.it often rains in England
              C.they are going to sell them
              D.they are their favourite things
              (5) The best title (标题)for this passage is ______
              A.Bad Seasons
              B.Summer or Winter
              C.The Weather in England
              D.Strange English People.
            • 5. 第二节 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文(本题共4小题,每小题2分,计8分)
              "WeChat"is a new and powerful mobile communication tool.It supports sending voices,videios,photos and text messages.You can also do group chats,or you can find new friends nearby to talk to.
              Recently,"WeChat"is becoming more and more popular in China.(62) ______ ,no matter where they are.They can also find a"stranger"to talk to by"shaking the phone".The system will find out others who are shaking their phones at the same time and make a match.Another amazing function is that WeChat can help to search for people who live nearby with the program on,and show the rough(大体上)distance.I like this function best,because(63) ______
              Recently,I read news that some stupid girls meet guys they knew by shaking the cellphone ande (64) ______ .It obviously showed a lack of common sense(常识).They should learn to protect themselves and not trust strangers so much.
              (65) ______ ,and at the same time it brings us bitter lessons.Being bigilant(警戒的)is necessary.

              A.there were unpleasant incidents(事件)after they met
              B.it can help you to find more people who you may know
              C.Technology makes life easier and sweeter
              D.People can sign up and leave text or voice messages for free.
            • 6. Celebrating New Year's Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world.Since this festival marks the beginning of the year,New Year's Day is thought of as a perfect time for a"clean start".People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.
              No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways.All over the world,countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.
              In Scotland,the New Year is called Hogmanay.In the villages of Scotland,barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire.It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
              New Year's Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada.Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year's Day with the hope that Saint Basil,who is famous for his kindness,will come and fill their shoes with gifts.
              The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah.It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future.Special services are held in the church,children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.
              On New Year's Day in Japan,everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos-symbols of long life.
              I European countries such as Germany,France and Belgium,families start the New Year by first attending church services.Afterwards,they visit friends and relatives.In France,boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year's Day.
              New Year celebrations around the (1) ______
              Country/people Celebration activities Special beliefs

              Scotland
              People (2) ______ barrels of tar. The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

              Canada
              Children leave their (3) ______ by the fireside. Their shoes will be (4) ______ with gifts by Saint Basil.

              Jews
              It is a time for people to (5) ______ to do better in the future.
              People (6) ______ New Year Bread to remind of harvest time.

              Japan
              People (7) ______ their new clothes.
              Homes are decorated with bamboos.
              Symbols of(8) ______ life
              European(9) ______ People attend church services ______ (10) ______ visiting friends and relatives.
            • 7. Hongbao,or the red packet,is simply a red envelope (信封) with gift money inside.It is a tradition in China,and it has had a long history.Kids can always receive red packets from their parents,grandparents and other relatives during the Spring Festival.People think the red packet can bring them good luck.
              These years,however,the tradition is going high-tech.The red packet has turned into electronic (电子的) hongbao on the mobile phone.During the important festival,people send electronic hongbao to their family members and friends by Wechat,QQ and so on.
              Electronic hongbao makes people closer to each other.You can send electronic hongbao to others no matter how far they are.People won't care how much money you give them.They will feel warm because you still remember and care about them.Electronic hongbao also brings fun to people.People can send it anywhere at any time.They may get electronic hongbao in surprise.
              However,electronic hongbao may also be bad.People may spend all their free time grabbing electronic hongbao and care less about their life and people around them.
              The red packet
              The traditional one Red packets (46) ______ gift money in them.
              Children can (47) ______ red packets from the adult.
              It's (48) ______ for children to get red packets during the Spring Festival.
              The electronic one Now many people prefer to send electronic hongbao (49) ______ of the traditional one.
              People can get electronic hongbao (50) ______ Wechat,QQ and so on.
              Be good:
              ◆It makes people (51) ______ and feel (52) ______
              ◆It makes people's life full of (53) ______ -people can 54) ______ others by sending electronic hongbao.
              Be bad:
              People may care more about grabbing electronic hongbao (55) ______ people around them.
            • 8. Bored at school now?How do you think school will look in the future?Last week,about 600teenagers in the U.S.imagined a future changed technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities and alien languages.
              According to a survey published last week by the U.S.Internet service provider American Online (AOL).Only one in 100thinks that in the future they will walk from home to school.The rest believe they will use jet packs and hover boards(滑板) as everyday transport.
              All the participants of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age.The study is to show how the first cyber generation dreams about future life created by advanced technology.
              Most believe there will still be schools to go to,but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning.The 600teens surveyed think there will still be teachers,but 37percent imagine them to be robots.Some 24percent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have inter-changeable microchips so that one person can teach all subjects.
              More than one in two believes hover boarding will be popular,while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favorite activity.Another third think jet packs will be popular.Nearly 30percent think playing football and bike-riding will remain popular.
              When it comes to the curriculum,they think future generations(一代) will be learning about robot building (63percent),alien languages (47percent) celebrities (26percent) and R‘n'B music (22percent).
              Children will wear virtual reality helmets to bring lessons to life,say 40percent,while over 25percent believe they will not need lessons because microchips stored in their head will send relevant information into the brain.Matt Whyman,adviser to the chief medical officer on youth issues of AOL,said-The kids seem very aware of the liberation qualities of technology.
              Title:The (36) ______ School
              Changes in the way of transport In the future,students will use a new (37) ______ ,such as jet packs or hover boards,to go to school.
              Changes in the way of teaching In the future,robots will (38) ______ as teachers and human teachers should use inter-changeable microchips so that one person can teach all subjects.
              Changes in (39) ______ Most students will enjoy hover boarding,wearing rocket boots and jet packs while a small number of students think playing football and bike riding will remain popular.
              Changes in the way of learning Virtual reality helmets can bring lively lessons to them and more than one (40) ______ of the students think with the microchips put in their head,they will not need lessons.
            • 9.
              Hollywood
              To many people,the word Hollywood has two meanings.(56) ______ .Second,Hollywood is also the US movie industry.
              Hollywood was just a farmland at the beginning of this century.Early American movies were made in other places; for example,in New York and Chicago.
              In 1917 a director was making a movie in Chicago.Because of cold weather,he couldn‟t finish the movie.(57) ______ .And there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie.The director realized that southern California was the perfect place for making movies.The next year his company built a movie studio in Hollywood.(58) ______ .Before long nearly all important American movie studios were in Hollywood,Los Angeles.
              The next thirty years were Hollywood‟s greatest years.Thousands of movies were made,most by a few large and powerful studios.(59) ______ .
              Hollywood also reached its high point in these years.Many famous movie stars,like Bette Davis and Clark Gable,lived in Hollywood.
              (60) ______ .More movies are made outside of Hollywood.Many studios have moved.The movie stars have also moved to areas like Beverly Hills and Malibu.
              But visitors to Hollywood today can go to the famous Chinese Theatre and see the footprints and autographs of movie stars.They can go down the Walk of Fame,on Hollywood Boulevard,and see the golden stars in the sidewalk.
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