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            • 1．

              Black Friday

                  Thanksgiving Day is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.

                  Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts（打折）. Some items（商品）like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.

                  Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait for three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.

              The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.

              Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it ‘El Buen Fin’, which means ‘the good weekend’ in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.

              (1) What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?（不超过10个词）

              ____________________________________________________________________________

              (2) Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?（不超过10个词）

              ____________________________________________________________________________

              (3) What does ‘El Buen Fin’ mean?（不超过5个词）

              ____________________________________________________________________________

              难度：较易
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            • 2．
              Everyone likes gifts．Some little kids think they don't get enough gifts．（66） Some old people think they get too many gifts．Different people like different kinds of gifts．Some gifts are never too small．A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree．It is enough to make her very happy．
              （67） 送礼在不同的国家也不一样．In Japan，people sometimes give special gifts．But they are not opened．Later，the same gift may be given away to someone else．（68） In Canada，many people will not give big gifts to someone else． They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person．（69）______ 1n the USA，some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts． In Sweden，doing something for someone is the best gift．（70） 人们用不着花太多的钱． Instead，making a meal is enough．
              66．______
              67．______
              68．______
              69．______
              70．______．
              难度：较易
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            • 3． If you go into the forest with your friends，stay with them．If you don't，you may get lost．If you get lost，this is what you should do．Sit down and stay where you are．Don't try to find your friends-let them find you．You can help them find you by staying in one place．There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you．You can shout or whistle （吹口哨） three times．Stop．Then shout or whistle three times again．Any signal （信号） given three times is a call for help．
              Keep up shouting or whistling．Always three times together．When people hear you，they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun．They will let you know that they have heard your signal．They will give you two shouts or two whistles．When a signal is given twice．it is an answer to a call for help．
              If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a little house with branches （树枝）．Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass．
              When you need some water，you have to leave your little house to look for it．Don't just   walk away．Pick off small branches and drop （扔下） them when you walk to go back again easily． When you are lost，the most important thing to do is to stay in one place．
              49、If you get lost in the forest，you should______．
              A、try to find your friends
              B、stay in one place and give signals
              C、walk around the forest
              D、shout as loudly as possible
              50、When you hear two shouts or two whistles，you know that______．
              A、someone is afraid of an animal
              B、people will come to help you
              C、someone needs help
              D、something terrible will happen
              51、What's the meaning （意思） of the underlined sentence （划线句子）？______
              A、Leave branches to find your way back．
              B、Pick off branches to make another house．
              C、Use branches to make a bed．
              D、Drop branches to look for water．
              52、What's the passage about？______
              A、How to travel in the forest．
              B、How to spend the night in the forest．
              C、What you should do if you want to get some water．
              D、What you should do if you are lost in the forest．
              难度：难
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            • 4． What will you eat for lunch today？In some countries  lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world．Some are as thin and clear as water．Some are as thick as stews．Others are full of noodles!
              Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch，What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country．Let's take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch．
              Mexico 
              Many children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch．Most tortillas are made from ground corn，but sometimes wheat in used．Tortillas are usually flat and round，but they can also be made into other shapes．Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat．Tasty sauces，called salsas，are often added to tacos，These sauces are made from tomatoes，onions，hot peppers and spices．
              Russia
              Winters in Russia are very cold．Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch．Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup．
              Many Russian soups also include  potatos．Potatoes are an important crop in Russia．They make soups thick，Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up，so hunger is no problem!
              South Korea 
              Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes．No matter what else is served，there in always rice．
              Kimchi is also always on the table，Kimchi is pickled（腌制的 ）meat or vegetables．Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals．It's common for their food to be hot and spicy．
              Thailand
              Lunch in Thailand often includes noodles．There are many ways to serve noodles．One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles，tofu and shrimp．Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat，vegetables and thick gravy．
              What's for （56）    ？
               Introduction •Different soups are served around the world，In some countries soup time  （57）    for lunchtime．
              •Kids in different countries may not eat the （58）    food for lunch．
              Food  for lunch in different  countries  Mexico  •Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different（59）    ．
              •Taco shells are made from corn  tortillas and （60）    of beans or meat．
              Russia •Cabbage soup and beet soup are Russian  children's favourites．They eat soup for lunch probably because of the （61）    season．
              •Russians （62）    potatoes to soups  in order to made them thick．
              South  Korea  •There are many dishes in Korea．However，you cannot
               （63）    seeing rice and Kimchi on the table
              •Many dishes and flavors（64）    together at meals in hot and spicy tastes．
               Thailand  •People cook or eat rice noodles with different （65）    like tofu．meat，vegetables，and so on．
              难度：中等
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            • 5．

              Most people in America live in small groups. More than a quarter of homes in America have only one person in them. Some of these are old people, but some are people of twenty or thirty years old who would like to live alone. 35% of homes have two people in them; another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them, and the others have five or more.

              　　Many families in America are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen years old they leave home, and they often go to different cities. Sometimes they can visit their parents only two or three times a year.

              根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

              难度：较易
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            • 6．

              “Mum, I hate you. I donˈt need a new schoolbag or clothes. Iˈm not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to come back. ”When Chen Jiuying read her daughterˈs letter, she couldnˈt help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, many migrant workers(外来务工人员) are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind.

              According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas in China. This has brought many problems. These children care little about others. They do not do well at school. They lose confidence .Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.

              A charity event took place in Beijing before Childrenˈs Day. Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识) of left­-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, torches, and envelopes（信封）and stamps so that children can write to their parents.

              The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left­--behind children donˈt have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, ” he said.

              Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words

              (1) Who is looking after Xiao Li?
              (2) How many left­--behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey?

              ______________________________________________________________

              (3) Have actions been taken to help solve the problem?

              ______________________________________________________________

              (4) Where did the charity event take place?

              ______________________________________________________________

              (5) What can children do with envelopes and stamps?

              ______________________________________________________________

              难度：中等
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            • 7．
              Now many people like fast food．We all know that fast food is not good for our health．So more and more
              fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier food and you can make healthier choices．Here are some tips（建议）for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants．
              Don't order the biggest size．The biggest size seems cheaper，but ie is not good for your health．The biggest size has the most fat，sugar and so on．A smaller size is probably enough for you．
              Some drinks are full of sugar．So when                    ，you should choose milk or water．
              Usually fried food is not the best choice．You should choose baked（烘烤的）food．  It is healthier．
              Go for the kids menu，because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller．You can eat less．You can a1so choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later．
              Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food．You can order the food with words like"healthy"or"light（清淡的）"on the menu．
              Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you．By making smart choices，eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad．
              66．回答问题：
              How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurants
              ______
              67．在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的一句话．
              It is known to us that fast food is bad for our health．
              ______
              68．在第3段空缺处填人适当的内容．使全句完整． ______
              69．回答同题．
              What does the underlined word"It"in Paragraph 4refer to（指的是）？
              ______
              70．将最后一段中划线的句子翻译成汉语．
              ______ ．
              难度：较易
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            • 8．
              A road is just like a bridge between two places．The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West．But the Silk Road is not a single route!It is a series of trade and cultural transmission（传送） routes．From the time Zhang Qian opened up the world-famous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty，until the Yuan Dynasty，it enjoyed a history of about l，600years．（83） The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road．
              This ancient road begins at Chang'an （now Xi'an），and it reaches Dunhuang，where it divides into three，the Southern Route，Central Route and Northern Route．And then it ends in Eastern Europe，near the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）．The Silk Road is about 6，500kilometers long．It goes across one-fourth of the planet．In fact，there is another trade road which is called the"Silk Road on the Sea"in the southwest of China．
              （84） The Silk Road was very important to both Chinaand the rest of the world．Besides trade，knowledge about science，arts and technologies were shared across the Silk Road．The Four Great Inventions of China was introduced to the West and Chinese also knew about the religions of the West．In this way，languages and cultures developed and influenced each other．Today，places along the Silk Road are great places of interest，such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes（莫高窟） in Dunhuang，Gansu．
              A．根据短文内容简要回答问题．
              81．When was the Silk Road opened up？ ______
              82．Where does the Silk Road end？ ______
              B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
              83． ______
              84． ______
              C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题．
              85． ______ ．
              难度：较易
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            • 9．
              Have you ever studied abroad？Maybe it is an amazing experience，especially when you come to Australia asa foreign high school student．You can have a lot of fun there，especially on holidays．
              ①are，festivals，Australia，there，in，many．The most important one is Christmas．Each year，
              the summerholidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February，which
              ②covers the Christmas time．Since it is a long holiday，most foreign students in
              Australia love to fly back to theirhome countries to spend the time with their families and friends，but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs．
              ③It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas．Students often take part in another major
              special activity．They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine．The summer in Australia is from December to February，so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians．
              ④Easter in March is other important holiday in the year．It actually combines
              "Good Friday"and"Easter Monday"．Almost every shop closes on Good Friday．And people usually go to see Easter Show．
              The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia，so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties．
              (1) 将文中①处画线内容，连词成句．
              ______
              (2) 选出文中②处画线单词的词义． ______
              A. 包含 B. 指代 C. 控制
              (3) 将文中③处画线句子，翻译成汉语．
              ______
              (4) 文中④处画线句子有一处错误，请改正后写出正确句子．
              ______
              (5) What do Chinese students do in Australia when the Chinese New Year is coming？
              ______ ．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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