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            • 1.

               Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer (冰箱). Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting (糖果), even peas, all of them taste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.

                  I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer--finally, two freezers--to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candies my sisters and I had collected on Halloween.

                  If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should. It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy them more because they are hard and chewing (咀嚼) becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Pm it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts (融化) in your mouth.

                  The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example, I keep a bowl of grapes in my freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfect and healthy dessert (点心). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas...You might think bananas would get super-hard when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If you have wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them into the freezer, they will have a double taste.

                  As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot, go ahead and experiment.

              (1) What does the passage want to tell us?

              A. Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.
              B. Frozen food is better than hot food.

              C. The writer prefers frozen food.
              D. Hot food is not healthy.

              (2) The writer began to enjoy frozen food when he ________.

              A. was young B. learned cooking
              C. got married D. got a fever

              (3) Why does the writer NOT advise us to take hot cookies?

              A. Because they need more time to prepare.

              B. Because the taste is not good when they are hot.

              C. Because they lire too delicious to avoid our overeating.

              D. Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.

              (4) What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to?

              A. The taste. B. Buttercream.

              C. The cookie. D. Frozen buttercream frosting

            • 2.

              It is well known that the Japanese people’s love of fish is almost as strong as a bee’s interest in honey. As fish populations were decreasing, fishing companies were forced to fish further and further away from the shore. Then they had a big challenge — how to keep the fish fresh for longer. So they decided to keep the fish stored in freezers on the boats. But the public did not like frozen fish. So again the fishing companies had a new bigger challenge. What they decided to do was to have fish tanks on their boats. After catching fishes,they would put them in the tanks and keep them living there until they got back to shore. But in this protected environment, lacking predators(掠食者), the fish slopped moving around. The Japanese public felt these dull fish did not taste fresh, which had an unpleasant effect upon sales. Once again the fishing companies had an even bigger challenge ...

              Stop for a minute! Before we go any further, I would like to ask “What are your challenges? How do you handle an unexpected challenge?” May I think it this way that you should try to attack your challenges? Conquer them with a Swiss Army knife. Take the most proper and simple tool that you can adopt to deal with your situation.

              Now back to our story. How did the Japanese finally figure out the fresh fish problem? Sharks! You might think the same. Sharks were caught and put into the tanks with other fishes. Don’t sharks eat fish? Well, they do eat a few fish, but they did also keep more fish active and alert(警觉的). The fish stay fresh because they are challenged.

              Now, try to keep yourself fresh by finding your own shark to offer yourself a challenge in your own business and career.

              (1) The main reason for the fishing company to fish in the far sea is that______.

              A. the fishes farther away from the sea tasted fresher

              B. the fish resource near the shore was decreasing.

              C. people would prefer eating fresh fishes to less fresh ones

              D. it was getting harder and harder to keep fishes fresh

              (2) Which was the best way for the fishing company to keep fishes fresh?

              A. Getting the fishes frozen.                              
              B. Storing the fishes with salt.

              C. Keeping the fishes with sharks in tanks.        
              D. Putting the fishes in tanks

              (3) The underlined part of the last paragraph means “______.”

              A. If you went fishing, you might do as the fishing companies did

              B. To succeed in life, you should always be ready to meet challenges

              C. Try to find a big shark, and you will meet your challenge

              D. Sharks are usually compared to the challenges in people’s life

              (4) The purpose for the author to write the passage is to ______.

              A. tell the readers how the Japanese fishing companies work

              B. tell the readers how the Japanese keep the fish fresh

              C. suggest readers finding a shark to keep the fish fresh

              D. suggest readers looking for challenges to make progress

            • 3.

              Nowadays most women are fond of shopping online.

              According to a study published last week in the US, women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping. For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2009 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.

              “It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming,” said Lee director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project Group, which carried out the study.

              Lee said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.

              Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.

              However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2009. They worried about credit card security, or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.

              “But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion tools for stores,” said Dan Hess,vice present of Comscore Networks Inc. Hess said that actually most storesˈ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers .And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.

              “Itˈs all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable, ”Hess said

              根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

              (1) Which of the following statements is true?

              A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2009

              B. Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women

              C. People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online

              D. More women shopped online than men in 2009

              (2) From the passage we can infer that

              A. men usually decide how to spend money in the family
              B. women usually decide what to buy in the family

              C. the Internet is used in all the shops
              D. more and more shops will sell their goods online

              (3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online

              A. is unsafe B. is convenient
              C. is a waste of time D. is cheaper

              (4) What can we know from the passage?

              A. American people only buy gifts in holidays  
              B. Shopping online is fun for women.

              C. Shopping off-line provides better service.   
              D. Young people like to do gift-shopping online.

              (5) Shopping on line is

              A.      very dangerous      B. safe      
              C. difficult D. uncomfortable

            • 4.

              As we all know, graduation is exciting to many people, but my graduation day was not.

              I remember that weekend two years ago. My parents and many friends came to   (1)   the celebration. But just like everyone else in my class, I had watched the economy turn from bad to worse in my senior year. Almost all of us graduates had degrees(学位), but very uncertain   (2)  .

              The weeks ahead weren’t   (3)  . I knew my small university town couldn’t offer me any chances,   (4)  I packed up my car and drove to Southern California to find work. But what I thought would take a week dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself in the exact same   (5)  as I was before.

              You know that feeling when you wake up in   (6)  ? That feeling became a constant(不断的) in my life. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those many months felt like everlasting   (7)  . And the most annoying part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any (8) .

              So what did I do to keep my good sense? I decided to   (8)  . Something about putting words on paper made everything seem a little clearer — a little brighter. Something about writing gave me hope . And if you want something badly enough, sometimes a little hope is all you   (9)  ! I put my dissatisfaction into a children’s book. Beyond the River was the story of a little fish, who   (10)  to give up his dream.

              And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world — just a lot of hard work and determination — I was offered a   (11)   contract(合同)for my first book! After that, things slowly began to fall into place . I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was   (12)   shortly after.

              Don’t give up. Even if things look tough now, don’t give up. If you work hard, things will always get better. Often our dreams  (14)  in waiting just a little further upstream …all we need is the  (15) to push beyond the river.

              (1) A. attend             B. hold                     
              C. prepare           D. enjoy

              (2) A. choice             B. future            
              C. safety             D. danger

              (3) A. quiet                      B. busy              
              C. easy               D. long

              (4) A. or                     B. but                
              C. for                  D. so

              (5) A. town                      B. direction              
              C. situation         D. habit

              (6) A. fear                  B. surprise         
              C. delight           D. peace

              (7) A. joy                B. complaint      
              C. love                D. pain

              (8) A. friends        B. progress        
              C. choices         D. decision

              (9) A. read                 B. think             
              C. write              D. paint

              (10) A. lack                 B. need              
              C. bury               D. find

              (11) A. refused           B. managed       
              C. failed             D. decided

              (12) A. writing         B. translating      
              C. publishing      D. reviewing

              (13) A. rewarded               B. hired             
              C. fired               D. paid

              (14) A. wait              B. give           
              C. lie                 D. love

              (15) A. dream                  B. chance         
              C. time               D. courage

            • 5. Mr Chen is a farmer who    (1)   in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed   (2)  at once. And he said the operation would   (3)  thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and   (4)  were at school. The situation seemed   (5)  .
                  Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some    (6)   news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in   (7)  China. They only   (8)   to pay half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of   (9)  family and neighbors, he was able to receive an operation just   (10)   to prevent the illness from getting worse.   (11)  he has returned to his family.
                  The   (12)  of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people   (13)  medical aid. The Chinese government is   (14)  working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model   (15)   China.

              As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities of caring for the weakest members.

            • 6.

              Passage Two

                Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo,New York----he in computers, she in special education. "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose. 
                   Not long after the surgery(外科手术), Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. "I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire(退休)," Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder."

              Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library.com. The program had been opened up to the public for many years. 

              The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. "We didn't want to give the children rubbish," says Linda. The books were reviewed(复查) each year by teachers, literacy specialists(文化专家) and Dollywood board members, including classics(文学名著) and newer books. 
                   Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers(学龄前儿童) in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative(感激): "This program introduces us to books I've never heard of." 
                   The Richters spend about$400 a month sending books to 200 children. "Some people sit there and wait to die," says Tim. "Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left."
            • 7. What’s the advantage of interdisciplinary classes according to Liang Jingjing?
              A. It helps her connect physics and chemistry to each other.
              B. It makes her fully understand the poem through painting.
              C. It improves her creative skills in physical experiment.
              D. It teaches her how to get the egg out of the bottle.
              A.It helps her connect physics and chemistry to each other.
              B.It makes her fully understand the poem through painting.
              C.It improves her creative skills in physical experiment.
              D.It teaches her how to get the egg out of the bottle.
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