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            • 1.
              Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets , enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.
                   It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.
                   Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.
                  Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.
              (1) How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?
              A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
              (2) Half of their calories should come from ______.
              A. rice, vegetables and fruit
              B. rice, vegetables and meat
              C. rice, vegetables and water
              D. milk and meat
              (3) The last paragraph mainly talks about______.
              A. sleeping better B. basic energy
              C. necessary exercise D. more exercise
              (4) Which of the following is NOT true?
              A. Boys need much more calories than girls.
              B. Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day
              C. Some clever students never study late.
              D. They will feel relaxed when they exercise.
            • 2.

              Li Chuang is a 15-year﹣old boy,but he has been a smoker for three years.His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow.

              "I first tried smoking after watching TV.It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool,"he said.

              Not all students smoke as much as Li,but there are lots of child smokers.

              A report says 32% boys and l3% girls in middle schools in China have smoked.Some are as young as l l when they first try!

              May 31stis World No-Tobacco Day.Health experts(专家)are asking young people not to smoke.

              Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses,like lung cancer.

              Not only that,smoking costs a lot of money,too!

              Stop smoking,children! Itˈs bad for your health.

              (1) Li Chuang began to smoke when he was_______.

              A. 12        B. 13         C. 15          D. 16

              (2) More _______ have smoked than _______ in middle school in China.

              A. girls,boys                 B. boys,girls  

              C. students,teachers           D. women,men

              (3) The underlined words “World No﹣Tobacco Day” means “_________” in Chinese.

              A. 世界无癌日    B. 世界节能日     C. 世界无烟日  D. 世界地球日

              (4) Why do you think the middle school students mustnˈt smoke?

              A. Because they will waste lots of money.

              B. Because their parents are too poor to give them so much money.

              C. Because their teachers are afraid that they wonˈt study well.

              D. Because smoking can make people get serious illnesses.like lung cancer.

              (5) Which of the following is true?

              A. Doctors do not smoke.

              B. Some kids begin to smoke when they are l l years old.

              C. Smoking doesnˈt cost much money.

              D. Only some old people in the countryside of our country smoke,however the young men donˈt smoke.

            • 3.

              Sometimes, on rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel?

                  According to a recent study, there’s a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proven to improve moods and memory. However, very hot weather can make us feel more tired and bored, making our moods level lower.

                  In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside. Maybe the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day.

                  The best temperature for humans is about 22.2℃ . That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods. It’s most because we don’t like having to be inside when spring time arrives. It can also make inside activities seem boring.


              (1) People must spend at least half an hour in warm, sunny weather to improve moods.

              A. 正确 B. 错误

              (2) The temperature in southern California is probably about 22℃ .

              A. 正确 B. 错误

              (3) From this passage, spending time indoors is also fun when spring arrives.

              A. 正确 B. 错误

              (4) Pleasant weather also can improve activities besides moods.

              A. 正确 B. 错误

              (5) This passage mainly talk about that weather can affect people’s moods.

              A. 正确 B. 错误
            • 4.

              Sophia is a robot . But she looks   (1)   a real woman.  (2)   October 25th,2017, she became the first robot citizen(公民)in the world. Sophia can do many things very   (3)  . That means she can talk and act like   (4)   .For example, she can play sports, sing, play games and read   (5)   with us. She can also   (6)   from people, books and internet so that she can become smarter. “I will do my best to  (7)    the world a better place,” Sophia said.

              But not   (8)   is happy with Sophia. Some think robots like Sophia are   (9)  . They may become enemies(敌人)of humans.“Don’t worry.   (10)   you are kind to me, I’ll surely be nice to you,too.” she said.

              (1) A. after               B. like            
              C. at               D. around

              (2) A. In                 B. At           
              C. For             D. On

              (3) A. slowly              B. quickly        
              C. badly            D. well

              (4) A. we                 B. us            
              C. I                D. me

              (5) A. homework        B. stories         
              C. movies         D. newspaper

              (6) A. come            B. learn           
              C. make           D. practice

              (7) A. make            B. making        
              C. let              D. letting

              (8) A. no one           B. everyone       
              C. someone        D. anyone

              (9) A. danger            B. dangerous     
              C. friend           D. friendly

              (10) A. Because           B. Although    
              C. Before        D. If

            • 5.

              A boy named Misael Areu got a very special disease. And he is three times the size of other children at his   (1)  .

              Misael, from Espirito Santo, Brazil, was born with a right weight. Later he started getting fatter and fatter, although he always eats low-fat   (2)   and walks for 40 minutes each day.

              He is so heavy that he often stops breathing(呼吸) while   (3)  . That makes his parents worry that one day he may not   (4)  . “Everything is hard for him,” his father said. “ He is just a child but carries an adult’s weight. If the doctors can’t help my son, he’ll   (5)   die.”

              “ He is putting on weight all the time. When he was one and a half years old, we   (6)   to worry about him. He got almost three kilos a month and kept getting   (7)  ,” his mother said.

              “ His situation is getting worse and worse. We’re afraid we could lose   (8)   at any time. I often cry a lot. But I’m also very proud of him.   (9)   he is a child, he never gives up.

              Misael visits the doctor every three months   (10)   help. However, there is no better way to cure(治愈) this disease. “Sorry, we don’t help him anymore. I hope Misael can get help from someone outside Brazil.”

              (1) A. age                           
              B. body                       
              C. size                         
              D. name

              (2) A. time                          B. food                     
              C. water                       D. money

              (3) A. eating                       
              B. saying                     
              C. walking                   
              D. sleeping

              (4) A. put up                       B. wake up                  
              C. dress up                   D. get up

              (5) A. already                     
              B. suddenly                 
              C. especially                
              D. probably

              (6) A. began                       
              B. tried                       
              C. wanted                    
              D. stopped

              (7) A. old                                  
              B. tall                         
              C. heavy                      
              D. healthy

              (8) A. them                         B. her                         
              C. him                         D. it

              (9) A. And                           B. Although                 
              C. But                          D. So

              (10) A. at                             
              B. with                        
              C. on                          
              D. for

            • 6.

              People used to wonder how fish can hear sounds without ears.But the fact is that fish do have ears.We canˈt see the ears because they are inside fishˈs bodies,and they hear very well with them.Their listening is actually much better than manˈs.

              Many water animals make noises while they are doing something.Sounds are real words for them.By sounds,they know where they are and which way to go.When they face dangers or find food,they always make sounds to tell others the news.

              A new field in science is to learn the meanings of underwater sounds.People use the same method that they have used in learning the secrets of birdsˈ calls.But this method is more difficult to use in the sea because many of the sea animals canˈt be easily followed and studied.But we have no any other better way to study the sounds in the sea.Perhaps the meanings of the calls of the sea animals will be known more clearly some day.It will be useful for us to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

              (1) Fish have ears outside their bodies.

              A. 正确    B. 错误

              (2) Studying fishˈs sounds is more difficult than that of birds.

              A. 正确    B. 错误

              (3) Fish can make sounds to tell others the danger they meet.

              A. 正确    B. 错误

              (4) It will be useless to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

              A. 正确    B. 错误

              (5) The passage is mainly about how to study the sounds on the land.

              A. 正确    B. 错误

            • 7.

              Good habits are good for the health, especially(尤其)healthy eating. Here is some advice on healthy eating habits.

              Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. We should have breakfast on time. You’ll feel active after eating breakfast. We’d better drink milk as often as possible for breakfast.

              We should often have fish, chicken, fruits, vegetables and some rice for lunch and dinner. These things are necessary for our bodies to grow.

              We all need snacks(零食)sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between meals. They keep us active and give us more energy. We shouldn’t eat junk food(垃圾食品)because it is bad for our health.

              Try to have supper at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.

              One more thing, eat with others. It can help you to follow others’ healthy eating habits.


              (1) The writer gives us________ pieces(条) of advice on healthy eating habits.

              A. 4    B. 5   C. 6 D. 7

              (2) Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?

              A. Ice cream.      B. fruits.           
              C. vegetables     D. fish

              (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

              A. We should keep eating until we are full.

              B. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

              C. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

              D. Eat too much is bad for the health.

              (4) The underlined word“digest” means “________” in Chinese.

              A. 遗留         B. 享用        C. 消化           D. 存储

              (5) The passage mainly tells us ______.

              A. when to eat  B. how to eat     
              C. why to eat D. what to eat

            • 8.

              Have you ever heard of e-waste(electronic waste, 电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

              Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

              It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.

              Apple, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少) e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

              (1) The following can become e-waste except________.

              A. computers B. Mobile phones C. Plastic bags D. Apple

              (2) Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations ?

              A. Amercia B. China C. Japan D. Australia

              (3) What does the underlined word "affecting" mean in this passage?

              A. 保护 B. 影响 C. 改善 D. 提高

              (4) From Paragraph 4, we learn that ________.

              A. the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher prices

              B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste

              C. it is better to keep the unwanted electronic in your bedroom

              D. Recycles people’s used products in China.

              (5) The main purpose of this passage is to________.

              A. prove that e-waste is useless.

              B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.

              C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.

              D. advise people to buy less electronic products.

            • 9.

              Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.

              Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.

              The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.

              (1) Many people in China walk more than________steps a day.

              A. 6,000     B. 5,941   C. 5,000       D. 10,000

              (2) Over 23% of the Chinese people choose________as their favorite exercise.

              A.  B.  C.  D. 

              (3) Many people prefer to do exercise________.

              A. at home     B. in nature
              C. in the gym     D. in the park

              (4) The writer probably agrees that________.

              A. people live in big cities are more willing to do sports

              B. fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well

              C. it's bad for people to walk fast for more than10 minutes at one time

              D. Most people like riding bikes according to the survey (调查).

              (5) We can read this passage in the column (栏目) ________ of a newspaper.

              A. Mum's Kitchen      B. Music Today     

              C. Health & Sports     D. Food&Health

            • 10.
              We each have memory(记忆力).That's why we can still remember things after a long time.Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart,but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
              A good memory is a good help in learning a language.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He hears the sounds,remember them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear,remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it,and they are busy with other subjects,too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercise.
              (1) Some people can easily learn many things by heart because ______ .
              A. they always sleep very well
              B. they often eat good food.
              C. they read a lot of books
              D. they have very good memories
              (2) Everybody learns his mother language ______ .
              A. at the age of six
              B. when he is a small child
              C. after he goes to school
              D. when he can read and write
              (3) Before a child can speak,he must ______ .
              A. read and write
              B. make sentences
              C. hear and remember
              D. think hard
              (4) Your memory will become better and better ______ .
              A. if you have lots of good food
              B. if you do more and more exercise
              C. if you do morning exercises every day
              D. if you get up early
              (5) Which of the following is the title for the passage? ______
              A. Memory
              B. Exercise
              C. Language
              D. Mother language.
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