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            • 1.

              Passage Five

              Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter. Sophia. Six months ago, Sophia came back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on,(1)she thinks of nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on doing exercise. (A)Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when he decided to go on a diet, Mary encouraged her. (2)She felt that her daughter would look more attractive if she loses 10 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect on her health. She is too thin and is often sick.

              Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as usual. Sophia's mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. (B)Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. When she is not there, she spends her time reading magazines like Fashion & Beauty (《时尚与美》). The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says. "If I look like these models, I will be happy."

              (C)Mary doesn't know how to help (3)her daughter. She feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body. She's afraid that Sophia will never be happy if she keeps comparing herself with the models in the magazines. (D) Common people are not supposed to look like models. The most ordinary face becomes (4)beautiful when the person behind it is filled with confidence, wisdom and the joy of life.

            • 2.

              If you look up a new dictionary,you may come across newly—made words.New words are used for new ideas,but it's hard to guess their meaning the first time you see themHoweveryou can get lots of interesting new words as long as you keep learning all the time

                 We make new words all the time.We have to do this in order that we may express new ideas.A strange word which came into the English language is "wysiwyg".I was so puzzled by this word at first.I asked my classmates.No one knew what it meant Later,I found it in a dictionary.It is so peculiar (独特的) that I learned it by heart immediately.It comes from computers.This is what it means,in case you want to know: "What you see is what you get".This means that what you see on your screen is what you get when you print.Now I find that everyone knows this word.The other day I was in my favorite restaurant and ordered sausages.They were such small sausages that I complained to the waitress.She just smiled at me and said,"Wysiwyg!"

              任务一:根据上下文写出第一段中划线代词"them"所指代的内容。(1)________

              任务二:将文中划线的句子"However,you can get lots of interesting new words as long as you keep learning all the time."译成汉语。(2)________

              任务三:从文中找出与"Nobody knew its meaning."意思相近的句子。(3)________

              任务四:根据短文内容填空。(4)The word "wysiwyg" comes from ________.

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