优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
全部资源
          排序:
          最新 浏览

          共50条信息

            • 1．  阅读填空  根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案每空限填一个单词．
                 The University of St Andrews is the setting of royal（皇家的） love： on the grounds of this great Scottish university Prince William and Kate Middleton first met and fell in love．
                  More than that， St Andrews is Scotland's first university and one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world． Founded in 1413 （just after Oxford and Cambridge）， over 6  hundred years， the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive（有特色的） centers for teaching and research．
                  St Andrews is located in a small， historical town to the coast of North East Scotland． The university itself is the perfect place for learning． On average（平均） one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the university． You start to feel very quickly that you belong．
                  As a student in St Andrews， playing golf is a must． With the town itself known around the world as "The Home of Golf"， the university is within minutes of the ancient golf-playing ground in the world， the Old Course， just near the sea． Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf， and the university itself is a popular place to go．
                  It has one of the lowest dropout（辍学） rates in the UK---98  percent of students complete their degree． Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the fact that St Andrews is good for nearly every subject． It has long been among the UK's top five

              St Andrews University
              History Scotland's first university and the （1） ______ oldest university in the English-speaking world

              Its learning（2） ______               		●It lies in a small town on the coast of North East Scotland， a perfect place for learning．
              ●It provides students with a（3） ______ of belonging among a large student body（群体）．

              Famous sports              		 ●St Andrews is home of golf， so the students here need to learn to play golf．
              ●Every study can be used for a game of golf in the university itself or on the Old Course， only a few minutes' walk（4） ______ ．
              Academic（学术的）
              achievements              		 ●St Andrews is good for nearly every subject．
              ●With one of the（5） ______ dropout rates in the UK， it is ranked among the UK's top．
              ●Over six centuries， it has been a famous teaching and research center in Europe．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2． Recently researchers in the UK studied social media users ranging from 10  to 15  years old． They found that they can be divided into four personality types． They are either a "victim "， a "geek （极客）"， an "Internet celebrity （网红）"， or a "lurker （潜伏者）" on social media．
                  Each personality type has both positive and negative sides． Which one do you fall into？
                  Victims
                  Victims lack （缺乏） the knowledge to keep themselves safe online． To avoid being a victim， do not share the location of your home． Thieves may break into your home if they know you are not there．
                  Geeks
                  Geeks are active social media users who care about their privacy （隐私）． A movie tells a man who is comfortable in his online life， but finds life in the real world to be much more difficult to deal with． This can remind "geeks" to try to avoid becoming addicted （上瘾的） to the Internet and take part in more face-to-face activities．
                  Internet celebrities
                  Internet celebrities like sharing as well， but they make more appearance than geeks． They may become famous for their singing or dancing． Many of them share almost everything in their lives in order to attract more fans． Teenage celebrities may spend less time studying and more time online， making them fall behind in study．
                  Lurkers
                  Most teenagers probably fall into the fourth type - "lurkers"， or people who are neither too active nor visible． You probably have friends who prefer to "like" and share links （链接）， rather than create their own content online． The problem for these teenagers is that they may find it difficult to express themselves． But at least they make sure to protect their privacy．
                  All in all， whichever type you belong to， remember that never spend too much time on the
              Internet． Go to find your friends and family members instead．
              Find your（1） ______   personality type
              There are four types of personality types on the Internet． Which one do you belong to？

              Victims              		 ♣ Victims don't know how to keep themselves safe from（2） ______ ．
              ♣ If you share the location of your home， thieves may know（3） ______ you are．


              Geeks
              ♣ Geeks play an active part on the Internet and （4） ______ about their privacy．
              ♣ The movie reminds "geeks" to（5） ______ in some face-to-face activities， or they will become addicted to the Internet．

              Internet celebrities              		 ♣ This kind of people like to be （6） ______ by others because of their songs or dances．
              ♣  If  you  are  a  teenage  celebrity，  when  you  spend  more  time  online showing yourself， what you do will（7） ______ your study．


              Lurkers
              ♣ Lurkers would rather share links than（8） ______ their own content online．
              ♣ As a lurker， it is（9） ______ for a teenager to express himself although he can keep himself safe online．
              No matter which type you are， talk with friends and parents（10） ______ of spending lots of time online．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3． Charms of Yangzhou Gardens
                  Throughout history， Yangzhou has been famous for its gardens． As early as in the Western Han Dynasty， Liu Bi， King of the State of Wu， began to build gardens in  Guangling． In the Qing Dynasty came another high point of Yangzhou gardens． There was a popular saying during that time "Yangzhou Gardens are the best in China"． Among the gardens， the Slender West Lake， Ge Garden and He Garden are the most famous．
                  The Slender West Lake
                  The Slender West Lake lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou， with its south gate facing Rainbow Bridge Road． It is about 123.6hectares in area． It was named AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010． The Slender West Lake is an outstanding representative of the lake gardens in China． The waterways connect many attractions， including the Great Bridge， Xuyuan Garden， the Small Golden Hill， the Five-pavilion Bridge and the Twenty-four Bridge． In a word， the Slender West Lake represents not only the beauty of natural landscape but also the culture of the old city．
                  Ge Garden
                  As an outstanding private garden in Jiangnan（South-of-Yangtze-River part）， one of the top four gardens in China， a National AAAA Tourist Area， Ge Gareden is in the northeast of the ancient Yangzhou City． Bamboo is the spirit of Ge Garden． You can enjoy all kinds of bamboos in Ge Garden． In total， there are more than 60types of bamboo and nearly 20，000bamboos in the garden． Even the name of the garden was from bamboo leaves which are like Chinese character "ge" in the moonlight．
                  He Garden
                  He Garden is the best protected ancient private garden in Yangzhou． It is also a National AAAA Tourist Area with four parts： the East Garden， the West Garden， the Residential Area， and Pian Shi Shan Fang． He Garden proudly has four Number Ones． Its corridor（走廊） which divides the back garden into the eastern and western parts won the Number One Corridor in the World． The lattice （格子）windows in the corridor got the title of Number One Windows in the world． The Shuixin Pavilion in the west garden is known as Number One Pavilion in the World． Pian Shi Fang， which locates in the southeast of He Garden， is called Number One Rockery（假山） in the World．
              Charms of Yangzhou Gardens
              Long（1） ______ of Yangzhou Gardens ◆ Yangzhou Gardens have been famous （2） ______ history in China since the Western Han Dynasty． There was a popular saying during that time "Yangzhou Gardens are the best in China"．
              The Slender West Lake ◆Rainbow Bridge Road is in （3） ______ of its south gate．
              ◆It（4） ______ an area of about 123.6hectares．
              ◆There are many places of（5） ______  along its waterways．
              ◆It represents both the history and the culture．
              The Ge Garden ◆It is among the top four（6） ______  gardens．
              ◆You can enjoy（7） ______  sixty types of bamboo in it．
              ◆It was named after the （8） ______ of bamboo leaves．
              The He Garden ◆It is（9） ______ up of four parts．
              ◆It is famous for its （10） ______ Number Ones．
              难度：难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4． 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56-65 的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．
              The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago． There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere， anytime， such as sending birthday cards， blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday" song． Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries．
              In China， on a child"s second birthday， family members put many things on the floor around the child． According to Chinese tradition， the first thing that the child picks up tells you what the child will do later in life．
              For Japanese children， the third， fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important． At this age， there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San （seven， five， three in Japanese） when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono （和服）． The priest （僧侣） gives them special sweets， and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home．
              In Argentina， Mexico and several other Latin American countries， girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen． After a special ceremony （仪式）， the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys．
              Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age"- the age when （in many countries） you have the right to vote， join the army and （in Britain） drink alcohol or buy a house．
              In many English-speaking countries， a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top， or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key． The key means that the young person has grown up and he or she is free to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!

              The (1) of birthday parties
              • Some traditions are (2) ， such as sending cards， blowing out the candles and singing the ‘Happy Birthday" song．
              • Others are special， only for certain ages and in certain countries．
              In China • Many things are (3) on the floor around the child on the second birthday．
              • The first thing that the child (4) tells you what the child will do in the future．
              In (5) • When children are three， five or seven years old， they (6) new kimonos to the temple．
              • They are given special sweets by the priest and a party is usually organized at home．
              In some Latin American countries • Girls have a party to (7) their birthday when they are 15．
              • They dance a waltz with their fathers and other boys．
              In many English-speaking countries， • A twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top or the cake itself (8) like a key．
              • The key means the young person is old (9) to leave and enter home at any time．
              In many countries • You have the right to vote， join the army， drink alcohol or buy a house when you are (10) ．
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5． No matter when we meet with difficulty or failure， teachers， parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves， "Never give up．" These can be encouraging words and words of determination（决心）． A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails． In my opinion， the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have． Therefore， I believe that we should never give up．
              One reason is that if we give up too easily， we will hardly achieve anything． It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt（尝试） at something new， so we should not feel disappointed（失望的） and should try again． Besides， if we always give up when we fail， we will not be able to develop new skills and grow．
              Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones． If we do not try again， the lesson we have learned is wasted．
              Finally， we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals， we develop confidence， and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives． If we never challenge ourselves， we will begin to doubt our abilities．
              In short， it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals． Whether we succeed in the end or not， we will learn something， and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident． Furthermore， if we give up， we have no chance of reaching our goals any more， but if we keep making great efforts， there is always a chance that we will succeed one day．

              Topic： Never Give Up

              Meaning              		 ●The words "Never give up" can （51） ______  others or oneself and express one's determination．

              Opinion              		 ●A person who wants to （52） ______  should have the quality of
              determination． So we should never give up．




              （53） ______               		●If we give up too easily， maybe we will achieve （54） ______ ， so
              when we fail in our first attempt at something new， we should not
              disappoint ourselves but try （55） ______ ．
              ●Always giving up means that we will not be able to （56） ______  any progress．
              ●Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes we've made before and learn the （57） ______  so as not to make the same mistakes．
              ●To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help us improve ourselves， we must not give up but （58） ______ ourselves．

              Conclusion
                             		 ●If you give up， you will have no （59） ______  of reaching your goals． Never give up and you will get your （60） ______ one day．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6． Bamboo is a kind of wild grass． There are more than 1450species of bamboo that grow across the world． It is hollow， so it is very light．
              For thousands of years， bamboo has been used in many different ways-from food to medicine to clothing． It is also used for furniture or man-made building products such as flooring and window covers． However， bamboo is not often used as a building material in the developed world．
              Kent Harries， a professor at the University of Pittsburgh， sees bamboo as a great building material because of the following．
              First， it is strong． The strength of at least three species of bamboo is similar to steel． Besides its strength， Harries says that bamboo has other features that make it a great building material． He says it can keep its shape and strength even under pressure．
              Second， it's very tall． It can grow up to 20meters and it supports its own weight， even in the strong wind．
              Third，bamboo also grows quickly． Bamboo that is suitable for construction needs much less resources than wood． It lives on the rainwater， spring water and sunlight． The harvest cycle of bamboo is about 3years． Softwoods such as pine （松树） and spruce（云杉） have a harvest cycle of about 10years． And hardwoods that come from flowering plants such as maple（枫树） and walnut（胡桃树） need more than 30years．
              People usually think bamboo is only for poor people． But in many countries，bamboo is used for building floors and roofs and even beautiful houses．
              Bamboo
              Abstract（摘要） ●There are（1） ______     1450species of bamboo across the world．
              ●It is not（2） ______    because it is hollow．
              ●It can be used in many different ways so it is very（3） ______ ．
              The（4） ______    of bamboo ●It is as strong as（5） ______ ．
              ●Its shape can be always the（6） ______     even under great pressure．
              ●It can support its own weight （7） ______     it is tall．
              ●It needs （8） ______    years than other woods to have a harvest cycle．
              ●It only needs rainwater， spring water and （9） ______     to grow up．
              Conclusion ●People don't think（10） ______     people live in houses made of bamboo， but beautiful bamboo houses have been built in some countries．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7． Beggars （乞讨者） are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads low as people pass
              them by． Some ask people passing by for a small amount of money and some just sit and wait to be given money． A few use aggressive （有攻击性的） behavior to make money．
              To solve the problem of aggressive begging， an -alternative （供选择的） giving‖ plan has been suggested． Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places with the encouragement
              that people don"t give money directly to beggars but instead， to give it to the local charity for the homeless．
              Those who support this plan think it will be an effective （有效的） way to solve the
              problems of beggars． But the police are against the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive money may turn to criminals． The homeless charity -Crisis‖ believes the success of any plan will depend on its style． They think that imaginative and positive plans can help create
              local understanding and sympathy （同情） instead of hardness． Most of the beggars dislike the
              plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers， food and clothes．
              Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries． Governments must play a big role in solving this problem． Training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs are especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs are offered． The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous， but as people who need understanding and help．

              Begging problem
              Introduction to the begging
              problem              		 ●Some beggars ask people who pass by for money．
              ●Some beggars just sit and wait to be given money．
              An -alternative plan‖ to the
              problem              		 In some busy places， such as the market and the railway station， ten blue boxes will be placed and people are (1) to give
              money to the local charity for the homeless．
              Different (2) on the suggested plan ●Those who (3) to this plan think that it will be an effective way to solve the problems of beggars．
              ●The police are against the plan arguing the beggars may turn to
              criminals when they are short of money．
              ●The homeless charity thinks that it remains to be seen whether this plan will work．
              ●Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the money that they
              will get from the box will not be (4) ．
              Ways to solve the problem ●Governments must play a big role in solving this problem． It"s a good way to train beggars to work and help them to find proper jobs．
              ●Beggars shouldn"t be (5) as dirty and dangerous people

              but as people needing help and understanding．
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8． It's a big challenge for you to complete any personal goal in time． And it always seems that you won't have enough time to finish all you need to do． Do you know the way to make the time for your goal？ Here are some tips which may help you．
                  Focus on（集中） one thing at a time． Remember not to take on too many goals at a time， or your energy will be used up soon． Once one goal is finished， you can go to thenext one． Set up at least a month per goal．
                  Prioritize（优先处理）the most important． We have more than one thing to complete． If we put all the things before our goal， we won't ever find the time for it． If we put our goal at the first place， we'll make the time．
                  Keep your goal simple． It's important not to make your goal too difficult． If you want to be slim， for example， you just need to develop the habit for your health， walking each day （or running， or cycling etc）， drinking more water， eating fruits and vegetables instead of junk snacks．
                  Shut your door． Try to set a time that you won't be disturbed （打扰）． If you are disturbed from time to time， you really don't have the time to help out． So you must shut your door when working on the most important tasks． If so， you will get them done better．
                  Stop wasting time． In our daily life， there are many things wasting your time， such as watching drama series and going to bars． If you don't do them， it won't make a great difference to your life． So stop doing them to free up time for your goals．
                  If you follow the above， you will succeed to achieve your goal
                 （46） ______ to Make the Time for Your Personal Goals
              Some
              helpful   （47） ______               		Focus on one thing at a time．  One goal a time， or your energy will be     （48） ______ up soon．
              Set up at least a month per goal．
              Prioritize the most important  Don't put other things before our goal． If your goal comes    （49） ______ ， we'll make the time．
              Keep your goal simple  It's important not to make your goal    （50） ______ ．
               To get slim， you need to develop a    （51） ______ habit．
               Shut your door  You need to set a time to    （52） ______ being disturbed．
               Keep your door   （53） ______ if you want to get the goals done better．
              Stop wasting time Many things are just a waste of time like watching drama series and going to bars．
              It won't    （54） ______ your life a lot if you don't do them．
               Stop them to free up time for your goals．
              You will achieve your goal （55） ______ if you follow the above．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9． Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入进当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母己给）
              "Au pair，" originally a French term， refers to a foreigner who lives with a family so he/she can learn the family"s language and culture， while at the same time he/she takes care of the family"s children and/or cleans the house in return for food， accommodations and a small s (1) ． In recent years， many young Chinese have become au pairs in other countries， and many young foreigners have moved to China to work as au pairs．
              The magazine ，Women of China recently interviewed three young Chinese， and three foreigners in China， each of whom shared his/her respective experiences as an au pairs．The following is from an au pair called Natalia Martinez Perez， Republic of Colombia
              I am 19 years old， and I come from Cali， a city in the Republic of Colombia． I have good relations with my brother and cousins． I love children， and I consider myself to be a happy person， who is able to make others happy as well． My dream is to travel around the w (2) ， and to learn about different cultures and languages．
              I saw the beautiful scenery of China and I learned about Chinese culture from m (3) and dramas that I watched． I have always been keen to travel to China since I fell in love with China and its culture． I respect the Chinese culture， and I want to know more about it．
              I was an au pair in some other countries before I moved to China in October 2015． When I heard about the opportunity to go to China， via Outuo （OT） International， a Shanghai-based au pair agency， in 2015， I immediately applied．
              Now， I live with my host family in Shanghai． The family has a daughter． I have d (4) a good relationship with the girl， her parents and their relatives． The girl says she really likes me． She asks me to tell her a story before she goes to sleep each night．
              I teach the girl English after she finishes her homework． I teach her in various interesting ways， and she has developed a great interest in learning English． I cook Colombian food for the girl sometimes， and we also like to go shopping together．
              Becoming an au pair has p (5) a good opportunity for me to experience different cultures in different countries． I think I am having an a (6) experience in China．
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． A．in two waysB．cannot C．pay for D．special
              E．decorate F．so muchG．takes care of H．all the timeI．tradition
              About one billion people live in India．Many people live on small farms．They live a quiet and simple life．The family (1) the farm and the animals．The most important animal on the farm is the cow．The cow helps on the farm (2) ．It gives milk to the family，and it works on the farm．
              Farmers care about their cows very much．They want their cows to be happy．The farms aren"t busy at certain times of the year．At these times，people wash and (3) their cows．Two times a year，there are special celebrations for the cows．These celebrations are like Thanksgiving Day in the United States．
              Old cows (4) work on farms．In India，it is against the law to kill a cow．So farmers send their old cows away from the farm．The cows walk around freely in the streets．People give their own food to the cows，and cars are careful not to hit the cows．There are (5) animal hospitals for old or sick cows．The government and some rich people (6) these hospitals．
              People in other countries do not understand why the Indian government spends (7) money on cows．There are many poor people in India who need money．Indians say that Americans spend more money on cats and dogs．People in India care for over 200million cows every year．They have cared for cows for a long time．It is a (8) of thousands of years．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            0/40

            进入组卷