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            • 1.

              Students don't always get along well with their teachers. Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape(逃离) a teacher they don't like. Here is some advice to solve this problem.

              ●Ask yourself, "What can I learn from this teacher?" If you don't worship his or her personality (性格) or lessons, you can find out what he or she is good at.. Focus on(聚焦) that part of the teacher's personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. You'll not only get more knowledge in that subject, but also a closer relationship with your teacher! It may help you understand each other better.

              ●Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. If you're too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior(行为) in the classroom and try to follow them.

              ●If you still can't get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor(辅导员). He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. Sometimes a guidance counselor can be a mediator(调解员) between you and the teacher. That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of (摆脱)the bad impression(印象) on each other.

              ●If your relationship problems can't be solved in school, it's time to tell your parents. They can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.

              Teachers are there for more than just knowledge, and they know about more than just their subject. They can help you learn how to be a lifelong learner and a helpful adult.

              (1) What does the underlined word "worship" mean in the passage?

              A. to want to have very much.        
              B. to love and respect very much.

              C. to talk about a lot.               
              D. to make friends with.

              (2) What can we know from Paragraph 2?

              A. There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.

              B. Good relationship with your teachers is very important.

              C. Finding what the teachers are good at can't help you get along with them.

              D. Understanding each other is the only way to solve every problem.

              (3) What can we infer(推测)from the passage?

              A. Every teacher has a great influence on his students.

              B. A teacher will hate the students who don't like him/her.

              C. Teachers are very helpful for a student's development.

              D. Parents cannot help if their children don't get along with teachers.

              (4) What does the passage mainly talk about?

              A. How to solve problems at school.

              B. How to develop friendship with our classmates.

              C. How to get a good relationship with our teachers.

              D. How to follow the top students' actions and behaviors.

            • 2.

              It keeps your insides from falling out. It helps you warm up when you are cold, and it can cool you off when you are hot. It lets you feel things by touch.

              What is this? Your skin, of course! What does your skin ask for in return for all the wonderful things it does? Just a little care! So letˈs learn how to take good care of our skin.

              Like the heart and stomach, your skin is an organ(器官). In fact, it is the largest organ in your body. Unless thereˈs a problem, you may not think about your skin very much. But skin has an important job to do.

              Your skin is protecting you. Your skin keeps you from getting sick. When you take care of your skin, you are helping your skin do its job. Taking care of your skin today will help you have no problems in the future.

              Clean skin is happy skin! One simple way to take care of your skin is to keep it clean. Keeping your hands clean is very important. When washing your hands, use warm water. Wet your hands, and then use soap. You should wash your hands carefully everywhere.

              Youˈll also want to use warm water, but not too hot, when you take a bath. Use soap to clean your body. Donˈt forget under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, too. Itˈs a good idea to wash your face once or twice a day with warm water.

              (1) We can infer(推理) from Paragraph 3 that __________.

              A. people donˈt often care much about their skin
              B. skin is an organ

              C. there would be nothing wrong with your skin
              D. skin is not important at all

              (2) Which of the following best describes your clean skin?

              A. A kind of job to keep you from getting sick.
              B. An important and largest organ.

              C. Something like your heart and stomach.
              D. Healthy and happy skin.

              (3) Whatˈs one of the simple ways to look after your skin?

              A. Use warm water. B. Keep it clean.

              C. Wash it twice a day. D. Use soap.

              (4) Why does the writer think we should try to take care of our skin today?

              A. To help us warm up when we are cold.   
              B. In order to keep our insides from falling out.

              C. In order to help us have no problems in the future.
              D. To let us feel things by touch.

              (5) What does this passage mainly talk about?

              A. Taking care of your skin.               
              B. Your skin.

              C. An important organ.                   
              D. Keeping yourself from getting ill.

            • 3.

              The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The   (1)  also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything   (2)  poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to   (3)  .

              Many people are fans of the show. They begin to   (4)  reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a   (5)  place to read acrossChina. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, includingShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.

              The pavilion is very   (6)  . Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it   (7)  people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read   (8)  they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.

              People of all   (9)  read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing and talking,”said Dong Qing, the producer of the show.“We can express our true   (10)  by reading aloud.”


              (1) A. show          B. lesson      
              C. research        D. play
              (2) A. in B. such as C. with D. at
              (3) A. light           B. reason      
              C. life           D. purpose
              (4) A. mind          B. keep        
              C. finish         D. enjoy
              (5) A. special         B. strange      
              C. beautiful      D. wonderful
              (6) A. wide           B. small        C. tall           D. big
              (7) A. makes          B. uses        
              C. records       D. improves
              (8) A. nothing         B. everything   
              C. someone      D. everyone
              (9) A. comers         B. others       
              C. ages          D. passers-by
              (10) A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims
            • 4.

              “I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”

              “I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”

              “I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”

              “I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real-life’ friends.”

              Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet

              For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab,he was surfing the net for several days straight.

              Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace(网络空间)than in the real world of friends and family.

              Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms:

              ●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.

              ●You can’t wait for your next online time.

              ●You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.

              ●You go out with your friends less and less.

              (1) What does the beginning of the passage tell us?
              A. How to become an Internet addict.
              B. What an Internet addict usually does
              C. Where to find an Internet addict.
              D. Why to write this passage.
              (2) How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of Internet?
              A. It is something like keeping drugs.
              B. It is a way of producing drugs.
              C. It is like taking drugs.                               
              D. It is terrible to imagine.
              (3) Why do people worry about the teens?
              A. The teens are wasting too much money.   
              B. They used to work on the Internet.
              C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.
              D. More and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the Internet.
              (4) What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?
              A. Don’t be addicted to the Internet.             
              B. Go to family activities more often.
              C. Do things as you have planned                 
              D. Stay with your parents as often as possible
            • 5.

              According to scientists’ research, the month in which babies are born could affect(影响) them in some ways.

              Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st—Feb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother’s exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.

              Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.

              Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”

              (1) A child’s season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT_____ according to the first two paragraphs.
              A. his health B. his height
              C. his length of life D. his quality of being clever
              (2) What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?
              A. 偏爱 B. 抗拒 C. 过敏 D. 暴露
              (3) What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?
              A. It comes from sunlight.
              B. It helps people live longer.
              C. Sunlight prevents its production.
              D. It does harm to people’s health.
              (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
              A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.
              B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.
              C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.
              D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.
              (5) What does the passage mainly tell us?
              A. People can know the length of life by star sign.
              B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.
              C. A child’s season of birth has an effect on him or her.
              D. Vitamin D is very important to people’s health. 
            • 6.

              During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests(休息)when we sleep. In the morning we are ready(准备)to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up(醒来). While in bed we must not cover(盖)our head, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.

              (1) Our body grows most while we are _______.
              A. eating B. playing C. sleeping
              (2) Too little sleep makes us _______.
              A. tired B. hungry C. happy
              (3) How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
              A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours.
              (4) What do the lungs need most?
              A. Fresh air. B. Covering. C. Warm air.
            • 7.

              The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information

              than most computers. However, there is another difference between human brains and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do.

              No one remembers everything and luckily we don’t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to.Here are some suggestions.    

              ·        Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I’m Carlos.”, don’t just say “ Hello.”. Repeat the person’s name and say“______”.

              ·        Break a big number into small parts. For example, it’s hard to memorize 109244153.But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153, it will become easier.

              ·        Write down what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially when memorizing formulas(公式)or facts.

              ·        Always review information. If you bring what you’ve learned back to your mind, it will become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you’ve learned that day.

              ·        Discuss with friends. It’s always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right or wrong, it will lead to the right answer.

              ·        Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone’s memory will get better if they use it often.

               All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

              (1) How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
              A. Three.       B. Four.        C. Five.         D. Six.
              (2) Which of the following should be put in the blank in Paragraph 2.
              A. Hello, Carlos.               
              B. How do you do?  
              C. Hello, I am Sophia.           
              D. Nice to meet you!
              (3) What can help memories a big number more easily according to the passage?
              A. Storing it in a computer.        
              B. Breaking it into small parts.
              C. Discussing it with a friend.      
              D. Review it before you sleep.
              (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
              A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
              B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
              C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
              D. Human beings can improve their memories by using computer.
              (5) The underlined sentence“Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.” means“You should ______.”
              A. tell others about your bad memory
              B. believe in other people all the time
              C. ask others to improve their memories
              D. be confident in your memory ability
            • 8.

              Have you learned about table manners in China?Here I will introduce some.

              It is a traditional __  (1)  __ for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks,and there is also an extra pair which is for__  (2)  __ use.

              You should remember that you're __  (3)  __ to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they don't start,everyone else shouldn't start,either. And then you should make a __  (4)  __ to them.

              While eating,it is impolite to eat with a loud __  (5)  __ .And you'd better not speak while food is still in your __  (6)  __ .Do not only eat one dish even if that is your favorite.

                  People usually go out of their way to cook delicious food to make you __  (7)  __  at home,but when they say,“The dishes aren't delicious. I__  (8)  __  you don't mind,”you must not say,“Yeah,that's true,but I don't mind.”__  (9)  __ ,it is a typical word which can show one of the Chinese qualities—__  (10)  __ .You should answer,“Really?I don't think so. It is the best taste of any dish that is new to me.”

              (1) A. point B. order C. method D. custom
              (2) A. public B. private C. own D. no
              (3) A. allowed B. considered C. supposed D. invited
              (4) A. report B. research C. bow D. toast
              (5) A. voice B. smile C. noise D. cry
              (6) A. plate B. mouth C. hand D. bowl
              (7) A. feel B. arrive C. eat D. aim
              (8) A. realize B. suggest C. expect D. hope
              (9) A. However B. Actually C. Instead D. Finally
              (10) A. honest B. proud C. modest D. serious
            • 9.

              As we all know, the former(前任的) Chinese leaders were interested in playing sports, such as ping-pong, basketball and football. So is President Xi Jinping.

                Xi was a sports lover and he used to playing football very much. And now he is also one of the football fans in China. He thinks we should not only care about the national team, but also pay much more to the training of the young players. So he visited Europe this year, he especially watched China-Germany(德国) youth football match. Although the team lost the game in the end, he still encouraged the young players to train harder and give up. He told them that they would be the keys to China’s football.

                Our life is just China’s football. As Xi once said in Shanghai,“China’s football dream looks far away but we cannot stop. You might make your dreams one day only if you keep dreaming.” So there is no excuse for us to give up our dreams, and we must try our best to realize them.

              根据短文内容,选择正确答案。


              (1) What sports did president Xi Jinping use to enjoy playing ?
              A. Ping-pong.                                
              B. Basketball
              C. Football                                      
              D. Volleyball
              (2) What was the result of China–Germany youth football match?
              A. Chinese team won                        
              B. German team won
              C. They made a draw(平局)             
              D. Both team won
              (3) Why does President Xi think we should pay more attention to young football players? Because______.
              A. President Xi is one of the Chinese football team fans      
              B. Young players don’t play as well as the national team
              C. The national team trains much harder than young players
              D. Xi thinks young players will be the keys to China’s football
              (4) According to the passage, how can we realize our dreams?
              A. By keeping dreaming and trying our best                   
              B. By training young players much harder
              C. By caring about Chinses national team
              D. By watching Chinese football matches
            • 10.

              A

                There were three big fish in the lake.One of them,Demo,was wise;another one,Jimmy,was half-wise;Martin,the third one,was stupid.
              Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets.The three fish saw them.
              Demo decided at once to leave,to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean.He thought,"I won't discuss with these two about this.They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on.How silly they are!They still haven't realized we are in great danger now.Their ignorance will cost them their lives."
              Seeing the wise fish had left,Jimmy thought,"My guide has gone and now I've lost my chance to escape."He felt sorry for it and then thought,"What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets?Perhaps I should pretend(假装)to be already dead,giving myself totally to the water."So he did that.He went up and down with the water,helpless,within arm's reach of the fishermen.
              "Look at this!The best and biggest fish is dead."One of the men lifted him by the tail,and threw him up on the ground.He rolled(滚动)over and over and moved secretly toward the water,and then,back in.
              The third fish was aimlessly jumping about,trying to escape with his speed and cleverness.The net,of course,finally closed around him,and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed,he thought,"If I get out of this,I'll never live again in the limits of the lake.Next time,the ocean!I'll make it my home."
              (1) The passage is a ______
              A. diary
              B. story
              C. notice D. poem
              (2) The underlined word"ignorance"in the passage means" ______ "in Chinese.
              A. 冲动
              B. 勇气
              C. 锻炼 D. 愚昧
              (3) Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by ______.
              A. traveling to the ocean
              B. pretending to be dead
              C. jumping here and there
              D. asking others for help
              (4) Who was caught by the fishermen at last? ______
              A. Demo
              B. Jimmy.
              C. Martin. D. Nobody
              (5) What can we learn from the passage? ______
              A. It is important to make proper changes in time.
              B. Good chances are always given to the honest.
              C. The stupid can also succeed with great efforts.
              D. We shouldn’t change for ever.

              B

               What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves?Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner,or a car full of passengers who are reading,listening to music or even sleeping.But none of them are worried about the road ahead.
              Well,all of this could be the future of driving.There are several companies,including Google,working on driverless cars.So far,no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket,but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.
              These cars are now still in the testing stages.But,if the tests are successful,these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.
              The cars already have many features(特点)allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations.Some features include cars being able to park themselves,or slow down when they notice objects close by.They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.
              Scientists and engineers believe,with the help of wireless(无线电的)signals,cameras and GPS,we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.
              The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions.The self-driven car may be able to prevent these.However,some people do not like the idea.American lawyer Whit Drake,for example,doesn't believe these cars are safe.He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.
              (6) The main purpose of the first paragraph is to ______.
              A. make readers wonder about self-driven cars
              B. get readers to pay attention to road safety
              C. tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic
              D. tell people about the wireless signals.
              (7) The testing self-driven cars need ______ energy to run.
              A. solar
              B. nuclear
              C. electric D. cameras
              (8) From the passage,we know that the testing self-driven cars can already ______
              A. avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads
              B. control the speed in dangerous situations
              C. turn around when getting near objects
              D. go everywhere.
              (9) What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage? ______
              a.e-reading
              b.wireless signals
              c.cameras
              d.GPS
              A. a,b,c
              B. a,b,d
              C. b,c,d D. a, c, d
              (10) What is Whit Drake's attitude(态度)toward the safety of the self-driven cars? ______
              A. He is sure about that.
              B. He believes it completely.
              C. He doesn't care about it.
              D. He has doubt about it.

              C

              Using mobile phones in the daily lives of students has become common.However,how they use them has changed a lot in the last few years.Although phones are still widely used for communication,a recent survey shows that most students think chatting on mobile phones is now old-fashioned.
              Researchers interviewed 1000teens between 14and 19about their mobile phone habits.The findings were then compared to a 2010survey.The results are shown below:


              Communication

              Mobile phone activities

              2010

              2016

              chatting

              11%

              18%

              sending messages

              28%

              9%

              talking

              10%

              21%

              Entertainment

              watching movies

              8%

              10%

              playing games

              16%

              17%

              listening to music

              17%

              13%

              suffering the internet

              10%

              12%

              Perhaps in the near future,mobile phone uses will change again and students may use them more in their lessons.However,the time spent on mobile phones should be controlled.Parents should encourage their kids to use their mobile phones more properly.
              (11) The most popular mobile phone activity in 2010was ______.
              A. Chatting.                                
              B. Talking.
              C. Playing games.                          
              D. Sending messages.
              (12) The percentage of time spent on communication in 2010was ______.
              A. 11%.              B. 28%.             
              C. 10%.              D. 49%.
              (13) Which were the first two most popular mobile phone activities in 2016? ______
              A. Chatting and talking.                    
              B. Talking and playing games.
              C. Playing games and listening to music.  
              D. Sending messages and watching movies.
              (14) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______
              A. The number of students chatting on the mobile phones has reduced.
              B. Most students in 2016spent their time talking on the mobile phones.
              C. Fewer students are interested in playing games on the mobile phones.
              D. Listening music on mobile phones becomes less popular now.
              (15) The passage is a(an) ______.
              A. story              B. report            
              C. advertisement     D. opinion.
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