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            • 1.
              Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake.The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your corner drugstore.
              One day,a woman was making chocolate cookies.When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉),she took out a chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces.She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团)and baked(烘培)it.She thought that the chocolate would(1)melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies.Far from melting,the pieces of chocolate stayed hard.When she took them out of the oven,she had chocolate chip cookies!
              Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson,an eleven-year-old
              boy.In 1905,Frank sat outside on a winter evening,mixing up a big jug(罐子)of powdered soda pop.Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night.When he went outside the next morning,he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵)with the mixing stick stuck in the middle.Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it.It was delicious!Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5cents each.He later changed the name to (2)Popsicles.
              So,the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup,don't worry!Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!
              任务一 请根据短文,猜测划线单词(1)melt的意思.将答案的字母代号填写在横线上.
              A.change into water B.change into ice
              任务二 请根据短文内容,完成chocolate chip cookies 的制作过程.
              1.Take out a chocolate bar and ______
              2.Then add ______
              3.Finally bake it.
              任务三 请列举文中与 (2)Popsicles 同义的另外两个表述. ______
              任务四 请从文章中找出能够概括本文主旨大意的一个句子. ______ .
            • 2.
              [1]Students often have a lot of problems and worries.What can they do about this?Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.
              [2]Laura Mills thinks problems and worries are normal in life.She thinks talking to someone helps a lot.(88) You'll feel worse if you don't talk to anyone about your problems.Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it.In the end,she talked to her parents.Her parents were really understanding.They bought her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.Now she believes you cannot feel better (89) you talk to someone.She says she will always share her problems in the future.
              [3]Robert Hunt agrees with Laura."It's best not to run away from our problems,We should always try to solve them."He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert,you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience.
              [4]In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.If we have a problem,we should talk to other people.
              86.What is the worst thing if you have a problem?(no more than 9words)
              ______
              87.Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems?(no more than 9words)
              ______
              88.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2into Chinese.将第一段中划线句子译成汉语.
              ______
              89.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with a proper(恰当的) word.
              ______
              90.What's the main idea of this passage?
              ______ .
            • 3.
              A man had a little daughter-a lovely and clever child.He loved her deeply and lived for her.So when she became ill,he became a crazy man.He tried everything to bring her health back.
              However,his efforts didn't work and the child died.The father was relly sad,shutting himself away from his friends and refusing to do any activity.He didn't want anything to bring him back to his normal life until one night he had a dream.
              He was in heaven and saw a group of little children angels(天使).They were walking in a line.All the angels were wearing white clothes and each child carried a candle.He noticed that one child's candle was not lighted(点燃).Then he found that the child was his little girl.(17) ______ he rushed to her right away and put her into his arms.He kissed her and then asked,"Why is your candle alone unlighted,darling?"
              "Daddy,they often light it again,but your tears always put it out."
              19就在那时他从梦中醒来.The lesson was clear,and its effects were quick.From that hour on,he was not a sad father.He became cheerful with his friends.20 He wished his daughter's candle would no longer be put out by his useless tears
              根据文章内容完成下列任务.
              (1) 从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子
              The father was too sad to communicate with others and to do anything.
              ______
              (2) 根据短文内容,在空白处填上一个合适的连词 ______
              (3) 回答问题 Why did the father become really sad?
              ______
              (4) 将文中斜体汉意译成英语
              ______
              (5) 将文中划线句子译成汉语
              ______
            • 4.
              Mike's mother wanted him to learn play the violin,because she looked forward tohearing her son for her.She sent her son to a violin teacher every week.But Mikelearned very slowly.One day,Mike stopped coming to the violin lessons.The teacher was happybecause she didn't have high hopes for Mike.Soon the teacher would hold a violinconcert.Then she got a call from Mike.He wanted to play the violin in the concert.The teacher told Mike that he was not good enough.Mike begged (请求) her and said
              that he would do his best.In the end,as Mike played the violin,everyone was surprised at the skill of thislittle boy.His performance was successful.His violin teacher finally learnt thatMike's mother was badly ill and had to stay in hospital.There was no one to send himthe violin lessons.But he kept practicing  it at home every day.
              61.How often did Mike's mother send him to a violin teacher?(根据短文内容回答问题) ______
              62.Why did Mike stop going to the violin lesson one day?(根据短文内容回答问题) ______
              63.How did the violin teacher think of Mike?(根据短文内容回答问题) ______
              64.从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最相近的单词. ______
              In the end,as Mike played the violin,was surprised at the skill of this little boy.
              65.The underlined word"it"refers to ______ .
            • 5.
              Mr.Henry Stone is a well-known writer.He is now in a writing class at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.He is very glad to share his writing experiences with the students
              "Ok,I watch people a lot,I do that when I travel,I have been to many countries such as Britain,Italy,and Sweden.So I spent a lot of time at the airports,while waiting for my flights,I watch people passing by and start my imagination.For example,the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece,I saw a couple,they were buying magazines at that moment,they were not wearing business clothes,but the man was carrying a suitcase,every few seconds,the women looked around,I wondered someone was following them.Perhaps they were running away and,you know,( reminded,of,me,a story,in the newspaper,that day,This):a banker stole one million ponds a week before and disappeared with his wife,there was a picture of them in the paper,the couple really looked like the thieves,maybe I should stop them.Just then,I saw them say goodbye to each other.And the woman walked away.Oh,they are not the thieves,she came to see her husband off.Well,sometimes I make mistakes like that,but I find things like that very useful for my writing."
              69.What does Mr.Henry Stone do?
              ______
              70.What does he often do while waiting for his flights?
              ______
              71.What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?
              ______
              72.Why was the woman at the airport?
              ______ .
              73.请把文中括号内的词语组成一个正确的句子.
              ______ .
            • 6.
              The Olympic Games have a long history.They began in Greece and lasted for over a thousand years,until 394AD.The ancient Olympic Games were very(A) ______ from the Olympics we have today.In ancient times,only the Greek took part in the Olympics,and women were not allowed to join or even watch them.
              The first modern Olympics were held in 1896.(B) 每四年,athletes(运动员) from all over the world(C) take part in different sports at the Olympics.Many of these athletes are women.
              A large group of athletes at the Olympics takes part in track(跑道)and field events.Track events,(D) such us running,test a person's speed.Field events,such as the high jump,the long jump and shot put,test how high or far someone can jump or throw an object.
              (E) The most exciting event in the Olympics is the 100-metre race.More than one hundred years ago,the world record for the men's 100-metre race was 10.6seconds.Then at the 2008Beijing Olympics,the record was set at 9.69seconds.
              The Olympic motto(主题句)"Faster,Higher,Stronger"is (F)______ the Olympics are all about.

              (1) 在文中(A)和(F)的空白处分别填入适当的单词. ______
              (2) 将文中划线部分(B)译成英语. ______
              (3) 写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词语或者近义词语. ______
              (4) 将文中划线部分(E)改写成:The 100-metre race is ______ exciting than ______ other event in the Olympics.
              (5) 在文中找出两个田赛项目名称: ______
            • 7.
              A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think.He said to his students:"Now,(A) 仔细听 and think about what I'm saying,I'm thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have.But this person is not my brother and not my sister.Who is it?"
              The students thought hard for quite a while.But on one came up with the (B) correct answer.
              When everyone in the class (C) gave up answering,the teacher announced(宣布):"The answer is me."
              Little Jeffrey liked the answer."That's a good one,"he said to(D)______."I'll have to try that on Mom and Dad."
              At dinner that night,(E) little Jeffrey repeated the question to his parents."I'm thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have,"he said."But this person isn't my brother and isn't my sister.Who is it?"
              His parents thought quite hard.Then they(F)_____ said:"I give up.Who is it?"
              It's(G) my teacher!"Jeffrey said.

              (1) 将中文划线部分(A)译成英语: ______
              (2) 写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或者近义词. ______
              (3) 在文中(D)和(F)的空白处分别填入适当的单词. ______
              (4) 将文中划线部分(E)改写成:Little Jeffrey ______ the question to his parents ______
              (5) 文中划线部分(G)指代的是: ______
            • 8.
              Tony is six years old.He lives with his parents and grandparents.
              This afternoon,Tony's teacher,Mr.King,calls.Little Tony answers the phone.
              "Can I speak to your father?"Mr.King Asks.The boy says,"Sorry,Mr.King.My father is busy."Mr.King asks,"where is he?""Talking to a fireman(消防员),"the boy answers."Then can I speak to your mother,boy?"Mr.King asks."Sorry,but she is busy talking to a policeman,"says the boy.
              "What about your grandparents?Are they busy,too?"
              "Yes,they are."
              "Can I speak to any adults(成年人)in your family?" asks the man."No,you can't.They can't find me and they are all busy looking for(寻找)me,"says the little boy.
              根据短文内容完成任务.
              任务一:回答下面的问题.
              51.Who does Mr.King want to talk to?
              ______
              52.Does Tony want to ask his parents to answer the phone?
              ______
              53.What is Tony's father busy doing?
              ______
              任务二:把划线句子翻译成汉语.
              54. ______
              任务三:根据短文内容选择适当的词语完成句子.
              55. ______  is busy talking to a policeman.
              A.Mr.King    B.Tony    C.The policeman    D.Tony's mother.
            • 9.
              He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
              Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks,This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.On April 26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
              On that day,Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that(2) ______  on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water ran out,he knew that he would do something to save his own life.He was not ready to die that day.So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then with his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help.
              After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.In this book, Aron tells the importance of making good decisions,and of being in control of one's life.His love for mountains climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
              1题补全句子,2题在原文2处填出所缺单词,3,4回答问题,5将划线句子译成汉语.
              1.Aron Roston is an American ______  who is used to taking risks..
              2. ______
              3.How did Aron save himself when his arm was caught under a big rock?
              4.What does the name of the book  Between a Rock and a Hard Place mean?
              5. ______ .
            • 10.
              Hiram Fong grew up in Honolulu,Hawaii.(43) He began Picking beans when he was only four years old to help support his family.Fong also sold newspapers,shined shoes,and worked as a golf caddy when he was a boy.A golf caddy is a person who carries a player's golf clubs.
              Fong began working in Hawaii's government in 1938.At that time,Hawaii belonged to the United States,but not a state.Fong believed that Hawaiians should be able to take part in making laws for the United States government,just as other Americans could.Fong said Hawaii should be a state of the United States.In 1959,Hawaii bccame the fiftieth state,and Fong was chosen as one of Hawaii's first two senators (参议员).He became the first Asian-American in the United States Senate.
              As a senator,Hiram Fong supported equal (平等的)rights.For example,he wanted the laws about immigrants (移民)to be fairer.He wanted to improve conditions for workers in factories and businesses.(44) He also believed that women and men should be paid the same for doing the same job.In a lifetime of hard work.Fong found more than personal success.His work helped millions of people.

              (一)根据短文内容简要回答问题.
              (1) What is a golf caddy? ______
              (2) When did Hawaii become the fiftieth state of the United States? ______
              (3)  将短文中划线43的句子译成汉语.
              (4)  将短文中划线44的句子译成汉语.
              (5)  给这片短文拟一个合适的题目
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