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            • 1．
              Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes---a famous detective？ Here is one of his cases．
              Stapleton， Charles' younger brother， found that he would inherit （继承） the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew（侄子） ---Henry both died．
              Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories． After knowing this， Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound， and of using the phosphorus（磷） to make it shine like the hound in one story．
              Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night． The hound， which was shining with phosphorus， chased Charles down the Yew Alley． Charles' fear was so great that his weak heart stopped， and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body． There was no sign of murder． It was difficult for Holmes to fine the murderer．
              Two weeks later， Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England． He took his wife and the hound with him． He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London． He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there． He needed something to give the hound Henry's smell， so he paid a woman at Henry's hotel to steal one of his shoes． The first one was a new one， which was no use for the hound， so it was put back． And then another older shoe was stolen． Before he was ready to murder Henry， he wasn't sure if his wife would keep his secret， so he did not tell her the truth． He locked her up in their hotel． She knew that he must have some evil plans． She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper．
              After receiving the letter， Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles' death． So he asked Holmes for help．
              …
              (1) What does the underlined word " hound" in Paragraph 3mean？______
              A. 魔兽
              		B. 猎犬
              		C. 匕首
              		D. 猎枪
              (2) Paragraph 4is mainly about______．
              A. how Stapleton bought the hound
              B. how Stapleton made the hound shine
              C. how the hound killed Charles
              D. how the hound chased Charles
              (3) The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because______．
              A. it didn't have Henry's smell
              B. it belonged to Henry's wife
              C. the hound saw nothing about Henry
              D. the hound didn't like the smell
              (4) What may happen if Stapleton's wife didn't send the letter to Henry？______
              A. It may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger．
              B. It may be easy for Stapleton's wife to know the truth．
              C. Henry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles．
              D. Henry may get to know the truth much more easily．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．
              Zhou Youguang is often considered as the "father of Pinyin"． He created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters from the Roman alphabet． He died at the age of 111．
              Mr． Zhou， who was born in 1906during the Qing Dynasty， studied in China's first Western-style university， St． John's in Shanghai， where he studied economics and linguistics． As a young man， Mr． Zhou spent time in the US and worked as a Wall Street banker and had several chats with Albert Einstein， according to New York Times． He returned to China in 1949and was given a task to create a new writing system using the Roman alphabet to help increase literacy．
              Mr． Zhou spent three years developing the Pinyin system in the 1950s． It changed the way the language was taught and helped raise literacy rates（识字率）． "We spent three years developing Pinyin． People made fun of us， joking that it had taken us a long time to deal with just 26letters，" he told the BBC in 2012． He is the man who helped simplify Chinese．
              Before Pinyin was developed， 85% of Chinese people could not read， now almost all can． It is also widely used to type Chinese characters on computers and smart phones． Now mobile phones and computers regularly use it for Chinese text input． "In the era（时代） of mobile phones and globalization， we use Pinyin to communicate with the world． Pinyin is opening up the doors to the world，" Zhou told NPR．
              --From BBC

              (1) What form of literature is this article？ ______
              A. News．
              		B. Novel．
              		C. Poem．
              		D. Play．
              (2) The underlined word " simplify" in Paragraph 3most probably means ______ ．
              A. 简单
              		B. 简化
              		C. 减少
              		D. 优化
              (3) Why was Mr． Zhou given a task to create a new writing system？ ______
              A. To take the place of the Chinese characters．
              B. To realize his own dream．
              C. To help increase literacy．
              D. To communicate with the world．
              (4) According to this passage， which of the following statements is TRUE？ ______
              A. Zhou used to be a banker in the UK．
              B. Now all Chinese people can read with the help of Pinyin．
              C. The Pinyin system told people what to teach and helped raise literacy rates．
              D. Zhou created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3．
              One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains．They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing．
              In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow．More and more snow fell．Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face．He could not find the road．Bob knew there were two roads．One road went to the camp，and the other went to his house．But all was white now．Everything was the same．How could he take his friends back to the camp？
              Bob had an idea．The horses!Let the horses take them back!But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!
              It was getting late．They rode on and on．At last the horses stopped．Where were they？
              None of them could tell．Bob looked around．What was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!
              (1) Bob and his two friends went to the forest to ______ ．
              A. build their camp
              B. find their way home
              C. enjoy the mountains in the snow．
              D. watch the trees in the forest
              (2) They could not find their way back because ______ ．
              A. there was only one road to their camp．
              B. there was no roads in the mountains at all．
              C. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents．
              D. everything was covered by the white snow．
              (3) It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ______ ．
              A. Bob's home
              		B. the camp
              C. the forest
              		D. the mountains
              (4) The horses stopped because ______ ．
              A. it was getting late．
              B. they had seen Bob's house
              C. they knew that they had got to the camp
              D. they were tired after running for a long time
              (5) The story happened ______ ．
              A. on a cold winter day
              B. on a dark snowy evening
              C. in a cold camp far from villages
              D. at night when nothing could be seen．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              A priest（牧师） had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down．The priest persuaded（劝说），offered warm milk，etc．The kitty would not come down．The tree was not strong enough to climb，so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent（弯曲）down，he could then reach up and get the kitty．He did so，checking his progress in the car again and again，then work out if he went just a little bit further，the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty．But as he moved a little further forward，the rope broke．
              The tree went"boing!"and the kitty at once sailed through the air-out of sight．The priest felt terrible．He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they'd seen his kitty．Nobody had seen a lost kitty．
              So，he prayed（祈祷），" God，I just give this kitty to your keeping，"and went on about his business．
              Several days later he was at the grocery store，meeting one of his church（教堂） members．He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food．Now this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it，so he asked her，"Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much？"
              She replied，"You won't believe this，"and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat，but she kept refusing．Then a few days before，the child begged again，so the Mom finally told her little girl，"Well，if God gives you a cat，you can keep it．"She told the priest，"I watched my child go out in the yard，get on her knees，and ask God for a cat．You won't believe this，but I saw it with my own eyes．A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky，with its paws spread out，and landed right in front of her．"
              (1) The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to______．
              A. get his kitty down from the tree
              B. persuade his kitty to come down
              C. offer the kitty some warm milk
              D. see if the rope was strong enough
              (2) The underlined sentence probably means that the priest______．
              A. was happy he didn't have to care for the kitty
              B. hoped his neighbors would look after his cat
              C. thought his kitty might be lost or killed
              D. didn't want to see his kitty any more
              (3) Why was the priest amazed when he saw the woman had bought much cat food？______
              A. Because he couldn't imagine she had her own cat．
              B. Because the woman was his church member．
              C. Because he thought she would live on cat food．
              D. Because he knew clearly she didn't like a cat．
              (4) Who gave the girl a cat？______
              A. God
              		B. His church member
              C. The priest
              		D. His neighbour
              (5) Which may be the best title of this passage？______
              A. A flying cat
              		B. A lucky girl
              C. God sent her a cat
              		D. An unlucky priest．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              From my father I have learned a lot． And I'm very thankful to him． I remember when I was a child， my father always got up very early， quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work． To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8：30， he needed to leave our home at 6：30． After all， he had to take a bus and then the subway． The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish． I learned： it is very important to work． No excuse．
              When I was 12， I would， on some Saturdays， go to my father's store to help out． After helping set up the outside clothing display， for the rest of the day， I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything． When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange， I would look the person in the eyes， smile and say， "May I help you？" Usually that worked， but sometimes， someone would run off with something． The first time， I ran after the thief （贼） but my father shouted， "Martin， stop! There is no need to do that．" It's true that safety is more important than money．
              After 10years of hard work， he saved up enough money to buy his first car， a cheap one-he wouldn't buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money． I learned： buy only what you can afford． Buying necessary food and clothing won't make us go in debt （债务）． The unnecessary things won't give us happiness， which comes from achievement only．

              (1) What shop did the writer's father own？ ______
              A. A bookshop．
              		B. A coffee shop．
              C. A clothing shop．
              		D. A food shop．
              (2) All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT ______ ．
              A. the importance of working
              B. the good ways to keep healthy
              C. that safety comes before money
              D. that it's bad to spend more than you make
              (3) What usually makes people go in debt according to the writer？ ______
              A. To buy clothes for the family．
              B. To send their children to school．
              C. To enjoy something unnecessary．
              D. To buy enough food for the family．
              (4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ ______
              A. The writer ran after thieves many times．
              B. The writer thanked his father a lot．
              C. The writer's father worked very hard．
              D. The writer's father made some money．
              (5) What is the passage mainly about？ ______
              A. How to live a happy life．
              B. Money is very important．
              C. What makes a person successful．
              D. What the writer learned from his father．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              On Thursday October 3， Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee． Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University． He studies long hours， gets very little sleep， so he drinks a lot of coffee-anywhere from five to six cups a day． Recently， Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all． He also began having problems with his concentration（注意力）， and complained of stomachaches． Adam's doctor made this suggestions： stop drinking coffee altogether．
              When Adam got up on October 3， he began his day without his morning coffee． By 11：00a．m．， Adam was in a terrible mood． He was tired and had a headache． At 11：30， he had a meeting with his student advisor． In the meeting， he found it almost impossible to continue． What was going on？
              Caffeine， a chemical found in coffee， was most likely the reason for how Adam felt． Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts（增加） energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time． Lowering caffeine consumption（减少摄取咖啡因） often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a "coffee headache"． People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody， and find it hard to focus．
              The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days． During this time， doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache． So， if Adam can wait， in less than a week， he may be feeling much better．

              (1) We learn from the reading Adam ______ ．
              A. does researches on caffeine
              B. can never be feeling better
              C. still drinks 5to 6cups of coffee a day
              D. had some problems because of coffee
              (2) How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee？ ______
              A. healthier
              		B. uneasy
              		C. energetic
              		D. awaken
              (3) The good news shows that ______ ．
              A. coffee can never cause headaches
              B. aspirin can stop us thinking coffee
              C. more and more people will give up coffee
              D. Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffee
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              When US teenager Jake Olson isn't playing football or golf for his high school， he's often offering inspiration（灵感）through his new book about his own life．
              These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with， but Jake is blind． When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball， he says he is thankful for his father's guidance．
              It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle（肌肉） memory- repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature - have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well．
              Jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was a baby and eventually his right eye， in 2009， when he was 12years old． Rather than letting the disease hold him back， Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation（动力）．"If I was going to sit on the couch all day， feeling sorry for myself， I wasn't going to do anything． I decided that I was going to go out and persevere （坚持不懈）．" he said．
              It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in California was able to write his first book， Open Your Eyes： 10Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life． "It's about opening the readers' eyes to their true talent in life and making sure that they use all the abilities that they have，" Jake said．
              Jake's father， Brian Olson， said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life， including showing people that they can get through hardships． "Your darkest hour can soon become your brightest， and with every setback， there's a setup，" Jake said． "In every one of us， there's more potential than we can ever imagine， and it really is a choice．"

              (1) We can learn from the article that Jake Olson ______ ．
              A. was born with blindness
              B. has great muscle memory
              C. was going to sit on the couch all day
              D. is trying to find the cure for his disease
              (2) According to the article， Jake's family members ______ ．
              A. have pity on him deeply
              B. once gave up hope on him
              C. encouraged him to write the book
              D. admire his efforts and determination（决心）
              (3) The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes： 10Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life is to ______ ．
              A. explain what "a happier life" means
              B. ask people to get on well with disabled people
              B． help people get better life through his experiences
              C. encourage people to discover and use the potential
              (4) The underlined word "setback" is closest in meaning to ______ ．
              A. failure
              		B. fight
              		C. idea
              		D. success
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．
              Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming lake behind his house． He ran out the back door， leaving behind his shoes， socks， and shirt as he went．
              He flew into the water， not realizing that as he swan toward the middle of the lake， an alligator（短吻鳄） was getting close． The mother in the house was looking out the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer． In great fear， she ran toward the water， shouting to her son as loudly as she could． Hearing her voice， the little boy made a U-turn to swim to his mother． It was too late． Just as he reached her， the alligator reached him． The mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the alligator pulled his legs． That began an unbelievable tug-of-war（拔河比赛） between the two． The alligator was much stronger than the mother， but the mother did her best not to let go． A farmer happened to drive by， heard their screams， rushed from his truck and helped them．
              Luckily， after weeks and weeks in the hospital， the little boy survived． His legs were seriously scarred（疤痕） by the terrible attack of the animal． And on his arms， were deep scars where his mother's fingernails dug into his arms in her effort to pull the son she loved．
              The newspaper reporter， who interviewed the boy， asked if he would show him his scars． The boy lifted his legs． And then， he said to the reporter， "Look at my arms． I have great scars on my arms， too． I have them because my Mom wouldn't let go．"

              (1) According to the passage， which is the right order？______
              a． The mother saw the alligator getting close to her son．
              b． With the help of the farmer， the boy was saved．
              c． The mother tried not to let go．
              d． The mother shouted to her son．
              e． The boy swam back to his mother．
              f． The boy ran out to swim．
              A. f→ a→ d→ e→ c→ b
              		B. f→ a→ c→ b→ e→ d
              C. a→ d→ f→ e→ c→ b
              		D. d→ b→ a→ c→ e→ f
              (2) From the passage we can infer（推断）______．
              A. The son was proud of his scars on his legs．
              B. The son was proud of his scars on his arms．
              C. The mother was unwilling to let the alligator go．
              D. The mother was stronger than the alligator in fact．
              (3) What's the best title of the passage？______
              A. A Terrible Attack
              		B. The Scars on the Legs
              C. The Scars of Love
              		D. An Unforgettable Tug-of-war
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              "Christmas won't be Christmas without any presents，"said Jo．
              "It's so terrible to be poor!"sighed Meg，looking down at her old dress．
              "I don～t think it's fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things，and other girls nothing at all，"added little Amy．
              "We've got Father and Mother and each other，"said Beth from her corner．
              Jo said sadly，"We haven't got Father，and shall not have him for a long time．"She didn't say"perhaps never"，but each silently added it，thinking of Father far away，where the fighting was．
              Nobody spoke for a minute； then Meg said，"You know the reason why Mother asked us not to have any presents this Christmas was that it is going to be a hard time for everyone； and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering in the army．"
              "We've each got a dollar，and the army wouldn't be much helped by our giving that．I agree not to ask anything from Mother or you，but I do want to buy Undine and Sintram for myself； I've wanted it so long，"said Jo，who was a bookworm．
              "I planned to spend mine on new-music，"said Beth．
              "I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils； I really need them，"said Amy decidedly．
              "Mother didn't say anything about our money，and she won't wish us to give up everything．Let's each buy what we want，and have a little fun； I'm sure we work hard enough to earn it，"cried Jo．
              (1) What is the relationship between the four girls？ ______
              A. They are friends． B. They are neighbours．
              C. They are classmates． D. They are sisters．
              (2) When did the story happen？ ______
              A. In an ancient time． B. In a modern society．
              C. In the war time． D. In a peaceful time．
              (3) What was their life like？ ______
              A. Poor and tough． B. Rich and wonderful．
              C. Exciting and delightful． D. Simple but comfortable．
              (4) What is NOT true about the girls according to the passage？ ______
              A. They cared about others．
              B. They were strong and active．
              C. They gave up all their hobbies and dreams．
              D. They still kept their dreams．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10．
              Characters-Editor，Doctor，Scientist，Journalist，Traveller
              Scene 9 The men sit down with drinks，and the time traveller tells his amazing story．
              Traveller：The time machine took me 150years into the future．The word was…is …a very different place．There was two races（种类）of creatures：the Eloi and Morlocks．The Eloi are small，gentle creatures-people who lead peaceful lives．They do not work but play games，eat food，and sleep．They are afraid of dark．
              Scientist：And the Morlocks？
              Traveller：These are ape-like（似猿的）creatures who live underground．They are afraid of the light．They have machines．They provide the Eloi with everything they need．
              Doctor：So the Morlocks are the Eloi's slaves（奴隶）？
              Traveller：Sadly，that is not so．The Eloi are the Morlock's cattle（牲畜）．The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food．
              Editor：That is awful．How did the Eloi allow this to happen．
              Traveller：They became lazy．At first，they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed．
              Journalist：Then，they slowly lost all their skills．
              Traveller：Exactly．As the years passed，they became more and more dependent（依赖的） on the Morlocks．Finally，they could not take care of themselves．Then，the Morlocks took control them．
              Editor：There is a lesson for us in this．
              Scientist：Only if his strange story is true．
              (1) When may the traveller's story happen？______
              A. In the past．
              		B. At present．
              C. In the future．
              		D. He didn't tell us．
              (2) Which of the following is TRUE？______
              A. The Eloi are afraid of the light．
              B. The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food．
              C. The Eloi could take care of themselves．
              D. The Morlocks live a happy life without working．
              (3) What did the traveller think of the Eloi？______
              A. Clever
              		B. Hardworking
              		C. Creative
              		D. Lazy
              (4) Why did the scientist say"Only if his strange story is true．"？______
              A. He felt sorry for Eloi．
              B. He was making a joke．
              C. He was afraid to hear the story．
              D. He didn't believe the story．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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