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            • 1. One of the easiest ways to keep fit is to do jogging(慢跑). Jogging is the name for a very slow running (1)它只是比走路快一点点.
                 Start slow jog 20 meters,then walk 20 meters. Little by little,if you are not feeling very tired,you may do more jogging and less walking.Finally,jog the whole day. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes a day.Slowly, increase this to 20~30 minutes every day.The longer you join in jogging,the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become.  (2)Some people like jogging by themselves,and others enjoy doing it with friends.Jogging in groups makes more people keener,because you just can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside.
                 If you want to start jogging,prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mind.
            • 2.


              根据短文内容完成下列任务。

              任务一:把画线部分(A)处的句子翻译成英语。

            • 3. The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England. Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.  
                 As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school. ①为了成为一名医生,十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University)学习。But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831. 
                 Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited. When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends. In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. ②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. 
                 By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. ③He was opposed(反对)by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882. 
            • 4.

              Jim lives in a village. He often spends time walking by the river behind his old house. Sometimes he swims in the river. But now his father works in town, so he goes there with his family.

                  Behind their new house is a park, but the park is very small. So Jim isn’t happy. “Is there a river near here?” He asks his mother on the first morning. His mother says, “No, there isn’t. But there’s a nice park near here, and there’s a pool in it. We can go to p lay there.” Jim’s very happy on the way to the park. When they get there, Jim wants to swim in the pool, but there’s a sign( 标志) before it. It says “Danger! Don’t swim in the pool.” Jim can’t find an interesting place to play. He wants to go back to the village.

            • 5.

              Mrs smith has two daughters . let’s have a look at what chores they do at home .

              “ ① Alice started doing chores when she was about eight years old . at that time , she did the dishes with ② me together ③ she has to sweep the floor . she is ten years old now. she is now doing the dishes herself and has to do the laundry ,too ”

              “ Amy is four and she started doing chores this July . ④ she cleans the table after dinner , and she also learns to fold her own clothes .she likes to help me sweep . I asked her to help mop , but she fell down too many times . and ⑤ 有时候她也帮助她姐姐 . Her work is usually not perfect. ”

              “Last week Alice got her pocket money , but lost it two days later . she didn’t do her chores the next two days.She will get the money back if she can keep doing her chores every day till the end of this month .”

            • 6.

              One day a girl found two starving(快要饿死的)songbirds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and put them in a small cage.(A)She cared them with love and the birds grew stronger. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. One morning the girl left the door to the cage open. The larger of the two birds flew from the age. The girl was so frightened that he would flyaway. As the flew close, she caught him tightly in her hands. Her heart felt glad at her success in catching him. When she(B)________her hands she stared at the dead bird. Her deep love had killed(C)him.

                  She could feel the bird's great need for freedom. He needed to fly in the clear, blue________(D).she let the other bird fly out of the cage. He circled once, twice. three times.

                  Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It(E)唱动听的歌that she had never heard.

              The fast way to lose love is to hold it tightly. the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

            • 7.

              ※ 8-year-old boy becomes a CEO.

              Harli Jordean, an 8-year-old boy from Stoke Newington, London loves marbles (弹珠)very much. With his mother’s help, he set up his own website named marbleking.co.uk. He sells all kinds of marbles online and his online store is very popular. Harli’s dream is to become the owner of one of the biggest toy stores in the world.

              ※ Matt Cardle-from an unknown (不知名的) painter to a hot singer

              Matt Cardle, a 27-year-old young man from a small town in England liked music very much, but he had to do different jobs to make a living. He worked as a postman, milkman and a painter. Life was not easy, but Matt _____________________________①(从没有放弃过他的梦想)— to be a singer. In 2010, he took part in a famous British singing talent show (歌唱真人秀) and won  first place.

              ※ ②________________________________

              The Zapps are from Argentina. With the help of their old 1928 cars, they began their tour on January 23, 2000. In ten years, they traveled to over 40 countries with their four children. When people asked what made them travel the whole world, they answered, “It’s just one dream, a big one, from Argentina to the whole world.”

              Truly, all of us have dreams. ③Each one of us can make our dreams come true if we start it now

              回答问题:

            • 8.

              Chinese writer Mo Yan is famous all over the world, but do you know Anna Gustafsson Chen, his Swedish translator(翻译家)?

              Chen was born in 1965 in Sweden. ①她很小的时候就开始学习汉语。 Now she is quite good at Chinese. She has been translating (翻译) Chinese books into Swedish for more than 20 years. By the year of 2012, she had translated 20 Chinese novels (小说). She has finished translating Mo Yan’s Red Sorghum, The Garlic Ballads and Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out. She has also translated books from other famous Chinese writers, for example, Yu Hua’s To Live and Su Tong’s Wives and Concubines. Chen has won the Swedish Academy Translation Award for her work.

              Chen first read Mo Yan’s novel Red Sorghum in the early 1990s. “I read Ge Haowen’s English translation in a bookstore. I found it interesting so later bought the Chinese version and tried to translate it. It took me a long time, because it was not my professional job. I had to translate it only in my free time,” Chen says.

              Though Mo Yan wrote the first draft (初稿) of Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out in only 43 days, Chen spent six years translating it.

              Chen says her work has ③opened up a window to the world. She says, “④Learning Chinese has let me love more and more about China and Chinese culture.

              A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

            • 9.

              The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.

              Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.

               As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what ha saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this: As Charles was not studying very well at school.

              1 为了成为一名医生,达尔文的爸爸在他十六岁时就把他送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University)学习。 But he was interested in the history and nature.

              Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.

              Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and want a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.

              When he returned home, his family and friends greeted him.

              In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he went on his studied of the changes in nature.2Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and they really change.

              By 1859, Darwin finished his famous book The Origin Of  Species. It  made a great hit in the world of science.3 The church and some scientists opposed (反对)him. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.

            • 10.

              There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to build a house there for their three newborn babies.

                  One day, I heard the sound of the little birds. ① I ran to the garden and found two babies eating food on the ground. I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the father bird and the mother bird came back. They had some food for the third baby. They put the food on the ground, far away from the bird baby. To get the food, the baby had to fly to it.

                  Then I heard the cry of the third baby. She was still in their house. She was afraid to get out of the house to get the food. But she was very hungry. To my surprise, the father bird and the mother bird just stood there and did nothing.

                  After about ten minutes, the third baby didn’t have any other choice. She slowly want to the border(边缘) of the house and began to fly. She flew off from the house. Finally, the third baby landed on the ground and found the food.

                  These birds taught me a lesson—There is lots of food. ②如果你想要你的食物,你将不得不学会飞翔。

              任务一: 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

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