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            • 1．

               Damin usually (A) sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work. First, he ties a piece of grass around their necks(B)为了阻止它们吃大鱼. Then when Damin’s boat (C)_________ the right place in the river, he pushes (D)them into river. Damin uses(E) several was to attract fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. (F)The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin. (G)______ net are required for this type of fhishing.


              难度：难
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            • 2．

              (A)

              dangerous two seem luck keep turn many good

              We are  (1)   to live in such a rich country. However,   (2)   of us usually waste some things. Wasting happens everywhere. It   (3)  to be a simple matter, but it hurts the earth a lot. Our earth is in  (4)  . As middle school students, we need to try our   (5)  to keep ourselves away from doing that.

              Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, radios and other things are often   (6)   on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It takes us less than a second to do it. The   (7)   thing we often waste is water. Fresh water is so valuable that we shouldn’t waste it. It is only a simple stuff of  (8)   of a tap.

              (B)

              I am sure everybody can do this easily if he wants to. Another big waste is food. My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought I was right and now cooks only what we can eat.

              It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need. Do not touch what we do not need. In this way, we can stop wasting. We only have one world, it is necessary for us to protect our homeland. Every one of us can do something to save the earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.


              (C)

              Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J.K.Rowling in Britain. The books tell us some stories about a talented wizard(魔法师)，Harry Potter. When he was eleven years old, he had an unhappy life. However, a strange letter changed everything. It said he was accepted by Hogwart’s—a magic school which was closed to the common people. All kinds of adventures happened to Harry from then on. He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger on his way to school. They became good friends later. Harry did well in his lessons and worked hard to play magic. Harry always had a positive（积极的）attitude when he faced the difficulties. With the help of his friends, he tried his best to beat the enemies. Finally, he came back with the world peace. Smile appeared on everyone’s face. If someone wants to know what takes place in the magical world, he will have to read the set of books by himself!

              任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）

              难度：易
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            • 3．

              Tom and Jerry

              Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular（A） ________characters in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to (B)_______ Jerry, but he never has any success. Almost every cartoon (C)ends with Tom in trouble and Jerrylaughing athim. (D)The stories are full of fun and have a long history.

              William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in the late 1930s. Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. Together they thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and (E)总是使猫陷入麻烦.

              The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are (F)around seven minutes long.

              In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good that they won a number of awards. The famous cat and mouseremainpopular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world.


              难度：较难
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            • 4．

              Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you don’t have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn’t make a noise when eating there.

              In Britain, people don’t put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don’t do it!

              In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating.

              In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don’t like some food, don’t make faces and don’t say: “Yuk! I hate that!”

              The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does.

              任务一：根据短文内容回答问题


              (1) In which country can you lift your bowl to your mouth?

              _____________________________________________________

              (2) Is polite to eat with left hand in Arab countries?

              _____________________________________________________

              (3) What can’t you say if you don’t like some food in Ukraine?
                                                                                             
              ​

              任务二:按要求完成下列各题

              (4) 在文中找出与下面句子划线部分意思相近的单词。

              Customs and habits are usually not the same in every country.

              ____________________________________________________


              (5) In the passage, the underline word “it” refers to____________.
              难度：中等
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            • 5．

              so  true  kind  say  much  invite  you  instead  polite  activity

                 

              When someone asks you to do something you do not feel like doing, what should you do? It’s a good idea to say “no” at this time. It’s better to spend more time on some useful _(66)________ . However, you may worry others will think you impolite or__(67)________ . What should you do? Here are some tips that may help you.

              It is OK to make up white lies. That doesn’t mean you are dishonest. __(68)________, it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable.

                  When invited to a party that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the __(69)________ . That’s very kind of you.” In this way you can not only refuse (70)________ but make the person who invited you feel comfortable.

                  When you don’t want to lie, just tell the _(71)________. You may say like this, “I want to spend more time on myself, __(72)________ I’ve decided to say ‘no’ to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and as a result they’ll also pay you__(73)________respect.

                  My last suggestion is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for_(74)________ “no”. Never make anything more complicated (复杂的) than it is.

                  Feel proud of _(75)________ for being strong enough to say “no”.

              66.____________67.____________ 68.____________69.____________ 70.____________

              71.____________72.____________ 73.____________74.____________ 75.____________

              (1)  ​                  
              (2)  ​                
              (3)  ​                 
              (4)  ​                  
              (5)  ​                     
              难度：难
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            • 6．

              Readingis a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world with the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are ①__________ in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and useful.

                My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days. ③ It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature(文学) and wrote several ④ well–known scientific romances.
                 The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life. Thanks to the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge . We can feel as if we were there when we read the story
              (1) 根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。 ______________
              (2) 写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。 _____________
              (3) 完成下列句子，使其与③处划线句子含义相同。
                 Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
              (4) 写出④处划线单词的同义词。 ______________
              难度：难
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            • 7．

              任务型读写（满分5分）

              George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. At the age of fourteen, he became his father’s helper. It took him a lot of time learning about engines(发动机). And on holidays he often made one engine into pieces and studied each piece carefully. George could not read or write, but he became a very good worker soon. He began to learn English when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The _________ was the greatest one of all. Today when we take trains from one place to another, we’ll think of this great man—George Stephenson.

              按要求完成下列各题。

              难度：易
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            • 8．
               Once a policeman took a thief(贼) from a small town. On the w         
              (1)  , they saw a shop. The thief said to the policeman, “Let me go into the shop to buy s         
              (2)            and we can eat on the train.” The policeman said “Yes!” and stood outside the shop. Ten minutes l         
              (3)           , the thief still didn’t go out. The policeman went into the s         . He found the thief ran a         
              (4)   through the back door. Then all the policemen had to s
              (5)            the town for the thief again. They caught him soon. They asked the s  
              (6)  policeman to take the thief to the city again. Once more, they passed a shop. The thief said he was thirsty(渴了) and wanted to buy some w         
              (7)           . But the policeman said：“ You’re going to run away a 38．. Right? Are you taking me as a fool(傻瓜)? This time I’ll go and get some water for you. You must w
              (8)            right here. OK?”
              难度：中等
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            • 9．
              There are many   (1)  (活动) in our school. Last week’s talent show was really   (2)  (成功的). Of all the performers, Tom, Jack, Gina and Alice were the winners. Tom is an   (3)  (外向的) boy. He could play yoyo so well. A   (4)  (尽管) Jack was very short, he could jump really high. Some of us shouted very   (5)  (响亮地). Gina played the violin the   (6)  (最好). So the prize for the most talented performer went to her. Alice   (7)  (唱) the most beautiful   (8)  (歌曲) and won the prize for the best singer. I think the talent show wasw   (9)  (精彩的), but Tim couldn’t   (10)  (忍受) it. He said it was boring.
              难度：中等
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            • 10．

              My young daughter and I were flying to Miami for holiday. The plane was totally  f      73  . We couldn’t get seats together and were separated(分开) by the aisle（过道）. I asked two men if they would like to c      74    seats with us, so that we could be together. They r    75   .

              At the same time, a mother w    76    three children also had the same problem as us. The mother held her baby, but her young son and his o     77   brother were separated from her. She was very concerned（担心）about the boys sitting with strangers. She was very worried, but nobody h      78    her. Suddenly a man said, “I think we can help you.” Then he and his group managed to make enough space for the f      79 .

              My young daughter, however, was a       80  of not being next to a window or her mom. I told her I couldn’t do anything; we had to sit where we were. To my surprise, the man sitting next to me t        81  to me and said he really liked the seat near the aisle, so we changed seats and continued our trip h       82 .

              Would that man give us his seat if the others hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I don’t know. Perhaps k      83  is contagious（有传染性的）.

              难度：难
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