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            • 1.
              Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think.It is happening all around us,and you can (1) everyday things to encourage your children's interest.
              Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science.But you don't need a high scientific (2) to teach your children science.All you need is that you're willing to try,to see the world,and to (3) the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇).
              You can help by having an active attitude(态度) towards science yourself.Then start
              (4) by asking your children questions about the things you see every day.And then listen to their answers without judging(评判) them,which will (5) their confidence(自信),and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.
              Different kids have different interest, (6) they need different kinds of science projects.Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter,but your older son may need something more to deal with it.Knowing your children is the best way to (7) enjoyable learning activities.Here are some more pieces of advice:
              Choose activities that are the right (8) of difficulty.If you are not sure,pick something easier.
              Read the suggested ages on any projects,books,and then make sure that the
              activity is (9) for your child.
              Let your child choose the project or activity himself.It's easy enough to ask rather than force him.Suggest choosing 2or 3things your child can do.When a child picks something he is (10) in,he will enjoy it and learn more from it.

              (1) A. buy B. make C. invent D. use
              (2) A. degree B. place C. brain D. result
              (3) A. follow B. solve C. take D. raise
              (4) A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply D. completely
              (5) A. lose B. create C. improve D. believe
              (6) A. so B. if C. though D. but
              (7) A. delete B. find C. cancel D. print
              (8) A. answer B. way C. point D. level
              (9) A. proper B. famous C. cheap D. deep
              (10) A. proud B. interested C. known D. good.
            • 2.

              Not many Chinese students do chores at home. They're busy with schoolwork on weekdays. And on weekends they have to spend lots of time on their homework. So they often watch TV in their free time to relax themselves. Most parents think children should spend time on their studies and learning more skills, for example, playing the piano and dancing. There is no need for them to do chores at home. Here is the result of a survey about how many students do chores in a middle school with 3, 000 students.

              Interviewees

              Wash clothes

              Sweep the floor

              Make the bed

              Do the dishes

              Take out the rubbish

              Cook meals

              Boy students

              10%

              5%

              10%

              5%

              15%

              0%

              Girl students

              20%

              35%

              70%

              15%

              10%

              5%

              (1) According to the writer, students often ____________ in their free time to relax themselves.

              A. do sports

              B. do chores

              C. watch TV

              (2) Most parents think that children should not spend time on _________.

              A. their studies

              B. learning more skills

              C. doing chores

              (3) Among 3,000 students in the survey, only _________ boy students wash clothes and make the bed.

              A. 100

              B. 200

              C. 300

              (4) The number of the students who sweep the floor is _________.

              A. 150

              B. 1200

              C. 1500

              (5) There are _________ more boy students taking out the rubbish than girl students.

              A. 50

              B. 100

              C. 150

            • 3.
              Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
                  The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
                  However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
                  Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94% correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programs may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
                  In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

              (1) How does the eye-recognition program work?

              A. You type in your number.                  
              B. You say your name.

              C. You look at the machine.                   
              D. You show your ID card.

              (2) Why can the program be up to 94% correct?

              A. Because eyes never change.     

              B. Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

              C. Because people like the idea of the program.

              D. Because the program is widely used around the world.

              (3) We already have machines that can tell who you are from __________.

              A. your eyes or your smell.

              B. your voice or the mark made by your finger

              C. your face or your voice

              D. your face or your hand

              (4) What does Paragraph 4 talk about?

              A. Introduction to other kinds of programs.   
              B. Advantages of the program.

              C. The places where the program is tested.    
              D. The way how the program works.

              (5) Of the following things, which one is right according to the passage?

              A. You needn’t remember a number when you take money out of a bank.

              B. Machines know you from your smell.

              C. Computer can tell who you are by looking at your eyes.

              D. Machines can tell who you are from your voice

            • 4.

              In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. 

              Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.

              A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.

              When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.

              When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.


              (1) Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents _________.

              A. in the open air           B. at home      
              C. on the farm       D. at school

              (2) When earthquakes happen, you can get _________ a desk quickly and hold on.

              A. on               B. near         
              C. under            D. behind

              (3) What’s the best title(标题) for the article?

              A.  Safety Education     B.  Manners Education

              C.  Habits Education     D.  Health Education

            • 5.

                All parents may ask their children this question, "What are you going to be when you grow up?" I think they can answer it easily. But in fact, when they leave high school or college, it's difficult for them to choose what to do, because there are so many good jobs. Sometimes students go to work after class to see if it is something they would like. This is also a good way to get money for college.

                  Usually there is a day in a high school or college when students can go and follow an adult in his job. For example, if you want to be a computer programmer or an engineer, you can follow a computer programmer or an engineer to see what he does in his job. And high schools and colleges often ask professional people to come, you are welcomed to be with them and ask them questions. These people can tell you what education you need to do this job. They may suggest you what to major in at college or university.

                  In choosing a job, you have to think about what you enjoy doing and how you want to live. Most people are very happy in their jobs because they are doing something they like.

              (1) It's hard for the students to choose what to do because ________.

              A. there are so many good jobs

              B. they don't know how to do the job

              C. their parents would like to find the job for them "

              D. they only want a further education.

              (2) Why do students go to work after class? Because ________.

              A. they want to be healthier.

              B. they may have many new friends.

              C. they may choose the job they like and get money.

              D. they have too much homework and it's a good chance for them to relax.

              (3) Professional people can tell the students ________.

              A. which is the best job

              B. what education they need to do a good job

              C. how to get money for college

              D. how to do their jobs as well as they can

              (4) The students are going to be happy if they ________.

              A. enjoy watching TV

              B. needn't look for a job.

              C. are doing something they want to do

              D. are led by the engineer.

              (5) What do you think is the main idea of this passage?

              A. If a student wants to get a good job, he must know about many jobs before he finishes middle school or college.

              B. If a student wants to get a good job, he must be happy.

              C. If a student wants to get a good job, he must follow the teachers.

              D. If a student wants to get a good job, he must first have a good education at home.

            • 6.

              For American teenagers, doing a part-time job is an important part of growing up. They can learn some important skills by doing a part-time job. They can also make some money in this way. Many teenagers believe that making their own money brings them pride and freedom.

              American teenagers can do part-time jobs at the age of 14. On weekdays, they may go to work a few hours a week after school. They usually work for longer on weekends.

              In summer, American teenagers are excited if they find part-time jobs at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs can bring them much fun.

              Some of the most stressful(有压力的) jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. But these jobs can be useful for the future. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely(可能的) to succeed than those without work experience.

              A favourite job for teenagers is taking care of babies, and they can start before the age of 14. What they only do is to stay in the house and make sure the kids are OK. At the same time , they can do their homework, or talk on the phone with friends.

              It is important to balance(平衡) school, homework, and a part-time job. Many American teenagers agree to do a part-time job and they value(珍视) their work experience and the skills from the job.

              (1) The American teenagers do a part-time job for ________.
              A. talking on the phone with friends       
              B. learning skills and getting money
              C. helping their families in the future       
              D. doing anything they like
              (2) ________ is less stressful for American teenagers.
              A. Police work            B. Nursing   
              C. Working at camps         D. Teaching
              (3) Which kind of part-time jobs can a 13-year -old girl do in America?
              A. Working at parks.
              B. Working at a swimming pool.
              C. Looking after babies.
              D. Doing the dishes in a restaurant.
              (4) The American teenagers may work for ________

                     a week after school on weekdays.

              A. one hour       B. one day  
              C. a few days  D. a few hours
              (5) What’s the passage mainly about?
              A. American teenagers and their part-time jobs.
              B. Some popular part-time jobs among American teenagers.
              C. How to make more money and learn more skills.
              D. Whether American teenagers should work after graduation.
            • 7. When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, "I want to…", your parents answer, " No, you can"t." Young people further complain (抱怨)that their parents do not (1) them. Then they will feel unhappy. When something goes (2) , most parents just don"t believe in their children. (3) asking why, they always think their children are wrong. And not many parents let their children choose for themselves.
              Yes, it"s true that your parents sometimes (4) you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember what you have done and sometimes your childish (孩子气的) (5) make them worry about you all the time. They want to (6)
              you though you don"t want them to do so.
              So, if you want to get (7) freedom (自由), please try to understand your parents and don"t lie to them. Try a more friendly way. If you want them to (8) with you when you plan to stay out late, don"t just say, "All (9) children can stay out late. Why can"t me?" Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do, when and where you will go. It"s also important to let them know the (10) of staying out so late. Then they just may say, "Yes."
              In a word, communicating with each other is very important in a family.

            • 8.
              Rich or poor,young or old,we all have problems.We can easily become unhappy (1) we solve our problems. (2) about our problems can affect(影响) how we do things at school or at home.So how do we deal with our problems?
              Most of us have (3) been angry with our friends,parents or teachers.Perhaps they said something you didn't like,or you felt they didn't understand you.Sometimes,people can stay angry for years about a small problem.Times goes by,and good friendships may (4)
              When we're angry,however,we are usually the ones affected.Have you ever seen young children playing together?But they fight very soon,and decide not to talk to each other.However,this usually doesn't (5) for long.They become good friends again.This is an important (6) for us that we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
              Many students often complain about school.They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes,or think the rules are too (7) .We must learn how to change these"problems"into"challenges".As young adults,it's our duty to (8) our best to deal with challenges with the help of our teachers.
              By comparing yourself to other people,you will find your problems are not so (9) .Think about Stephen Hawking,for example,a very clever scientist.He can't walk or even speak, (10)
              he thinks his physical problems unimportant.Now he is known as a great scientist in the world.Maybe we are quite healthy and smart.Let's not worry about our problems.Let's face the challenges instead.
              (1) A.unless B.if C.when D.as
              (2) A.Worry B.Worrying C.Worried D.Worries
              (3) A.always B.mostly C.probably D.seldom
              (4) A.lose B.be lost C.keep D.be kept
              (5) A.last B.do C.produce D.make
              (6) A.program B.tool C.class D.lesson
              (7) A.kind B.strict C.weak D.free
              (8) A.try B.have C.put D.keep
              (9) A.helpful B.cheerful C.useless D.terrible
              (10) A.so B.or C.but D.and
            • 9.
              In learning English,one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork (基础) of reading and writing.You'd better (1) your best to speak while you do much listening.Don't be (2) of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (3) .While you are doing this,a good (4) is to write-keep a diary,write notes or letters.Then if you can,ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be (5) found when you write.Through correcting mistakes,you can do better in learning English.
              (1) A. have B. send C. make D. try
              (2) A. sure B. proud C. afraid D. tired
              (3) A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French
              (4) A. start B. idea C. time D. way
              (5) A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly.
            • 10.
              Nowadays,more and more young people are becoming too proud and over-confident.They think they(36 ) ______ do everything.Actually I used to be one of them,but after hearing a story told by my father,I changed my mind (1)
              Once,there's a young man (2) look down on the old.He always thought that the old were just a(39 ) ______ life that was going to wither(衰弱).He also did this (3) his father.One day,the son suggested that they should take a walk together. (4) they walked,the son pointed to one of the prettiest flowers and said,"we young people are like this fragrant flower,so healthy,and(42 ______ of spirit.What about you oldsters?Just like the falling leaves from a(43 ______ tree."Hearing this,the father smiled (5) said nothing.They continued the walking in silence.when they passed a flower shop,the father stopped and went in,he (6) a walnut(胡桃木) and show it to his son,slow and gracious,he said,"we old are like this walnut.We (7) many hard events in life.So we built up a firm shell,and at the same time we also (8) a pure inner world.Every fruit is so full-grown."
              "But every fruit was born by flower."Refuted(反驳) the (9)
              s,but not every flower can bear fruit…."
              From then on,I always keep this story in my (10)
              should try to be a flower that can bear (11) also have to know that our parents aren't useless lives or falling leaves but are experienced walnuts,masterpiece of nature.
              (1) A. should B. can C. must D. need
              (2) A. completely B. strangely C. directly D. seriously
              (3) A. what B. why C. who D. where
              (4) A. boring B. dangerous C. useless D. tiring
              (5) A. at B. for C. on D. to
              (6) A. Until B. Still C. As D. Since
              (7) A. filled B. full C. empty D. lack
              (8) A. disappointing B. dead C. dying D. thirsty
              (9) A. so B. but C. and D. therefore
              (10) A. bought B. planted C. borrowed D. picked
              (11) A. experienced B. experience
              C. will experience D. have experienced
              (12) A. put up B. build up C. get up D. grow up
              (13) A. son B. father C. mother D. grandpa
              (14) A. thoughts B. world C. eyes D. mind
              (15) A. walnut B. flowers C. fruit D. leaves.
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