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            • 1.

              The following is the information about an accident.

              Time

              January 21, 2012

              Place

              Mount Hua, Shanxi

              People

              A team of seven mountain climbers

              Weather

              Heavy snow

              Event

              Two climbers fell into the valley (山谷)

              What happened

              Mr. Zhang hurt his left leg. Miss Wang was hurt in the head

              Time of call for help

              2:30 p. m.

              Name of the caller

              Mr. Chen, a member of the team

              Action

              Firemen arrived there at 3:00 p. m. and took the wound (伤者) to the nearest hospital at 3:15 p. m.


            • 2.

              Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meeting—the Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China.

              When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted.

              In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches.

              “One World, One Dream” is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow.

            • 3.

              Reporter:       What was the best part of your visit, Julia and Roddy?

              Julia and Roddy: The tour of the Film Park.

              Reporter:       What did you like most about the Film Park tour?

              Julia:          The Dinosaur Jungle was my favourite. It was hot and smelt like a real jungle. We saw some baby dinosaurs. Then a really big one appeared. Although it was only a model, it looked very real ! I almost jumped out of my skin!

              Roddy:        I really liked the Great Wave. It was wonderful. Everything was quiet. Then suddenly we saw a huge wave coming towards us. There was a terrible noise, and the wave seemed to come over the top of us, but we didn't get wet at all! I don't know how they did it.

              Reporter:      Did you see any famous stars at the film park?

              Roddy:        No, we didn't, but we did visit a film set after the tour. The crew were shooting a scene showing some students in a school. They needed some more actors for the scene. To cut a long story short, the director chose me to appear in the film.    

              Reporter:       Oh, really? Did you enjoy working as an actor, Roddy?

              Roddy:        Yes, I did. It was really interesting.

              Reporter:      Did you have any difficulty in acting?

              Roddy:        To be honest, it was a piece of cake!   


            • 4.

                    For the first time in the United Nations’ 71 year history, people can openly run to be the secretary-general(秘书长). And one man is winning.

                      Antonio Guterres, 67, will be the new UN secretary-general on the first day of 2017. He was prime minister(总理)of Portugal from 1995 to 2002 and the leader of the UN Refugees Agency(联合国难民署)from 2005to 2015.

                       This year 12 candidates(候选人)have run for the job. The public wish to have a woman secretary-general for the first time in the Un’s history. And half of the 12 candidates are women. But Guterres stands out at last for his “significant(有效的)and real” political skills, according to Peter Yeo, Vice president to public policy at the United Nations Foundation.

                      While working at the UN, Guterres’ job was to make sure that refugees have a place to live in this world. He held many on-site(现场的) activities to help refugees. For this he was seen as the West’s conscience(良心), said The Guardian.

                     According to Guterres, he went for a political life because he wanted to help the poor. Guterres’ first job was teaching plysics at a university. But at the same time he worked as a volunteer in the slums(贫民窟)of Lisbon, Portugal. There he saw people suffering and decided to make a change. “Physics was very important. To try to change things in my country was more important,” said Guterres.

            • 5. In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution ( 革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
                 More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official ( 官员)from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

              Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

              Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs£3, and the cost of using the bike is£1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost£50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

              The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

            • 6.

              The 2016 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match took place in Brazil from June 12th, 2016 to July 13th, 2016. This was the second time the World Cup was held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans enjoyed themselves watching the games.

              A Bite of Chinaisa TV documentary (纪录片) about delicious Chinese food. It interested a large number of people. The documentary was very popular all over China. It showed not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations (关系) between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect (尊敬) and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture,” said the director Mr. Chen.

              Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship (冠军) of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest. She became famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I love learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters,” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.

            • 7.

              US First Lady Michelle Obama, along with her mother and two daughters made their first trip to China from March 20 to March 26. They went toBeijing,Xi’anand Chengdu.

              In a speech at Peking University, Mrs Obama encouraged students to study abroad. “It’s not enough to get good grades in school,” she said in the speech. “It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books. The experiences in other countries help make our life successful. By learning each other’s languages and by showing such curiosity (好奇) and respect (尊重) for each other’s cultures, you are building bridges of understanding and bonds of friendship,” she said. The US is the top destination (目的地) for Chinese students. More than 200,000 Chinese students are now studying in the US. In 2009, US President Barack Obama announced (宣布) his goal of sending 100,000 students to China. Since then, more than 68,000USstudents have come to China. What’s more, many kids in the US are now studying Chinese. “Learning Chinese is a cool thing in school. It is good for our future,” said Mason Grabowski, 1445, a student from Chicago. “It is a hard language, but it is never too early to start learning it.”

            • 8.

                The 15th IAAF World Championships(世界田径锦标赛) was held at the National Stadium in Beijing. The opening ceremony was on Aug. 22, 2015. The nine­day event ended on Aug. 30, 2015. More than 2,000 athletes from more than 200 countries took part in the activity.

                   There is a handsome sprinter(短跑运动员) who specially stands out in the Championships. He is Su Bingtian. Born in 1989.Su started to train in running in 2003.After 12 years' practice. Su becomes the fastest man in China.When Su Bingtian ran across the finishing line in the 100 meters, he was the fourth, 9.99 seconds, in the semifinals(半决赛). Big cheers at the Bird's Nest drew high praise from Liu Xiang, who now is working as a guest commentator(嘉宾评论员) at the event. Luckily, Su finally entered the finals(决赛). Chinese sprinter became the first Asian athlete to appear in the men's 100­meter final at the world championships.

              In tying the national record by clocking 9.99 seconds, Su became the first Asian sprinter to reach the 100m final of the world championships. He made history and it was the second time that he broke 10 seconds.

            • 9.

              It is often said that China is a developing country and the West is developed. However, China is trying her best to be “developed”. We can see her hard work in the following aspects(方面).

              Economics

              China has had the fastest developing speed in economy(经济) for the last 30 years. Her growth in economy is 7%-9% each year.

              Roads and Railways(铁路)

              By the year 2012, highway(高速公路) in China has been more than 96 000 kilometers. It has become the first in the world. China high-speed railway will be more than 170 000 kilometers by the end of 2015. China has already constructed(建设) the largest scale(规模) and the highest speed network of high-speed railway.

              Developed World Service in a Developing Country

              Most of China ’s visitors come from developed countries. China is trying to provide developed world service in a developing country. Though China won’t become developed in one day, she tries to make her service like that of a developed country. Welcome to China and enjoy her developed services!

              根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
            • 10.
              Oxfam has 12 branch bureaus(分支结构)in different countries in the world.The table is about some of them.


              Oxfam America
              Office address: 26 West Stress,Boston,MA 021111206,USA
              Tel:1 617 482 1211
              Fax:1 617 728 2594
              E­mail:info@oxfamamerica.org
              Website: http: /www.oxfamamerica.org


              Oxfam Canada
              Office address: Suite 300 ­ 294 Albert Street,Ottawa,Ontario Kl P 6E6,Canada
              Tel:1 613 237 5236
              Fax:1 613 237 0524
              E­mail: enquire@oxfam.ca
              Website: http: /www.oxfam.ca


              Oxfam GB
              Office address:274 Banbury Road,Oxford ,Ox27DZ United kingdom
              Tel:44 1865 311 311
              Fax:441865 312 600
              E­mail:Oxfam@oxfam.org.uk
              Website:http: /www.oxfam.org.uk


              Intermon Oxfam
              Office address:Roger de Lluria 15,08010 Barcelona,Spain
              Tel:34 93 482 0708/0
              Fax:34 93 482 0707
              E­mail:info@intermon.org
              Website:http: /www.intermon.org


              New Zealand
              Office address: 62 Aitken Terrace,Kingsland,Auckland,New Zealand
              Tel:64 9 355 6500
              Fax:64 9 355 6505
              E­mail: enquire@oxfam.org.nz
              Website: http: /www.oxfam.org.nz


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