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            • 1． A 108-year-old Message in a BottleOn November 30，1906，George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boat into the North Sea．The weighted glass bottle sank almost to the sea floor，and then it move slowly for 108years and 138days．
              Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015．Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island．She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach．She saw a piece of paper inside，but didn't break it open．She could tell that the bottle was old．So she didn't want to damage it．
              Finally she got the piece of paper out of the bottle．She found that the paper was actually a postcard．On the back of the card there was this message：The Marine Biological Association（海洋生物学协会） would pay a shilling（先令） for the bottle．A shilling was a unit of money that was used in Great Britain before the early 1970s．
              Winkler filled out the card and posted it．The association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to George Bidder，the president of the association from 1939to 1945．The workers of the association searched on the Internet to find a shilling．They found one and sent it to Winkler as a reward．
              The message in the bottle was the oldest ever re-discovered．For this reason Marianne Winkler got a place in"Guinness World Records"（吉尼斯世界纪录）．She broke the record for the oldest message in a bottle．
              Winkler's bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea．Between 1904and 1906，he spent away more than one thousand bottles．He placed postcards inside them．The bottles were part of a research  project to map currents（洋流） in the North Sea．This was the best method at that time．But whether the association could get the bottles back depended on the people who found them．The association reported that about 55percent of the bottles were returned．They added that the experiment was a success as it showed the east-to-west flow of the North Sea's currents．

              61．How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea？    
              62．Did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in 2015？    
              63．What was in the bottle？    
              64．Who was George Bidder？    
              65．Why did Bidder drop bottles into the sea？    ．
              难度：较难
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            • 2．

               

              Everybody knows that mobile gaming market is big in China. How big? Big enough that, according to a white paper released（发布）today by GMGC,    66   . The income China gets from mobile gaming in 2015 will hit $6.1 billion（十亿）--- just below the US, $6.3 billion.

              But    67    for the first time ever, hitting $7.7 billion in mobile gaming and become the world’s top market for mobile games.

              Those are just projections（推测）, of course, but there are lots of reasons to believe   68    as the number of smart phone users continues to rise. The white paper also points out    69    than they use any other kind of app（应用程序）. That also puts them before American mobile gamers, who spend just 11 minutes a day with their games. Chinese gamers keep and play games for longer than Americans.

              China may be a big market for mobile gaming, but    70   . Many Chinese mobile games lose money, and according to the white paper only four foreign game companies got games into the top 50 for 2014. Most top games are created by big companies like Tencent and Netease.

              难度：较难
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            • 3．

              In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school31          they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they32         secondary(中等的) schools. There are33          kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private schools. 34          children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to35          their education because these schools get36          from the government. If a child goes to a 37         school, his parents have to pay 38         money for his study. Some parents 39          like private schools though they are 40         more expensive.

              Today about half of the high school students41          in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much 42         his parents live in that state.

              Many students43         while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into 44         working habits and live45          their own hands.

              难度：较难
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            • 4．

              Can you cut an apple with a playing card ? Can you write with one hand and draw with   (1)   ? Well, some people can, and they all show their   (2)   talents on the television program , China’s Got Talent.

              The program is getting more and more   (3)   inChina. Many people watch it every week   (4)   they wonder how talented one can be.

              Talent shows   (5)   inBritain, And now there are similar shows in lots of countries   (6)   the world. China’s Got Talent is the newest, but it   (7)   others. When people show their special talents, they also   (8)   their most touching or funniest stories. Most of them don’t want to be famous. They  (9)  want to make their family laugh and want to make others laugh, too.

              We all have a   (10)  . It may be great or small. What’s your talent? Maybe you can be the next star on China’s Got Talent !

              难度：较难
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            • 5．

              Concorde flew faster than the speed of sound. It could   21   100 passengers. So was Concorde the   22   plane that has ever been built?

              For 27 years, passengers travelled   23   the Atlantic on this jet plane. Most of them were businesspeople and film stars, royalty, rock stars and sporting heroes. Flying at more than twice the speed of   24  , they could travel from London or Paris to New York in just over 3 hours.

              The   25   of Concorde was a huge step forward in airplane history. It flew faster than the speed that the Earth goes round. It was like a time machine.   26   the plane left London at 10: 30 a.m., it arrived at New York at 8: 30 a.m. the same day.

              But there were many   27  : the plane was very noisy, and some believed its noise was bad for the environment. Even normal jet engine airplanes produce noise pollution, but Concorde could do harm to people’s   28  . In a terrible crash in 2000, near Paris, 113 people died, and after that   29   people wanted to fly on Concorde. It became too expensive to continue the service, and at the end of October 2003, Concorde made its last

                30  .

              难度：较难
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            • 6． 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题．
              When the teacher asks a question in class，Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools．This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer．“What if my answer is wrong？”Wang asks．
              Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked．（93）“I think it’s a problem that may affect（影响）our studies，but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates．”he said．
              To encourage students to raise their hands in class，Hu Wei，why the students didn’t raise their hands，he said：“They lack（缺乏） of confidence，they are afraid of showing off，or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers．’’
              To encourage students to raise their hands in class，Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question，then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers． （94）Hu also advised students not to be shy，but brave enough to try．
              Sun Pin，16of Fujian，always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer，even if she isn’t sure she has got it right．Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class．She enjoys raising her hand a lot．“It keeps me enthusiastic（热情的）and confident to express my idea．”Sun said，“Raising my hand has really made me excellent．”
              任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题．
              91．Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class？
                  
              92．Why don’t students raise their hands？（3possible reasons）    
              任务二：将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
              93．    
              94．    
              任务三：给短文拟一个恰当的标题．
              95．    ．
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7． A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China．It is showed the life expectancy（平均寿命） had been cut down by 5.5years there．Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame（承担责任）．It’s really the truth．Our government has already done something．However，it doesn’t seem to work so well．
              “Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health．The harm is much more 
              serious than we can imagine，”said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University，one of researchers of this study．
              Dirty air brings serious problems in North China．In January this year，the air 
              pollution was worse than that in other places．That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas（废气） from coal heating．
              Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution．They should think of 
              more proper ways to deal with the problem．People should be encouraged to take buses，ride bicycles or walk，instead of driving cars．The factories that pollute heavily should be closed．
              “We need to improve our environment，although it might be expensive．Protecting our 
              environment means protecting ourselves，”Li Hongbin，another researcher of the study said．

              53．The passage above may come from a（n）    ？
              A．story      B．advertisement        C．report             D．diary
              54．Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea？    
              A．The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5years．
              B．Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily．
              C．People need to make pollution less，although it might cost a lot．
              D．The air problem brings us serious problems．
              55．What’s the main idea of the passage？    
              A．Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas．
              B．To save the environment，our government should do something more．
              C．The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China．
              D．How air pollution in North China is caused．
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8． 阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务．
              33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history-she is China’s first teacher in space．
              Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment （失重环境）．She prepared for the lecture for a long time．
              Wang，born in January 1980，is from east China’s Shandong Province．She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force （空军） with experience of 1，600 hours of flying．
              The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe，a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States，but the Space Shuttle Challenger （挑战者号） disintegrated （崩裂） after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28，1986．McAuliffe and other six members were killed．
              “Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise，”said Zhang Xiaoguang，an astronaut （宇航员） in the three members of Shenzhou-10spacecraft．“    （她无论做什么都很优秀）．Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand，but she just would not take the hand in help，”said Nie Haisheng．
              Like many young Chinese people，Wang likes photography，music and basketball．She said，“We are all students in facing the universe （宇宙）．We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical （神秘的） and beautiful universe．”
              （一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．
              41、Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space？    
              42、What was Christa McAuliffe？    
              （二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子．
              43、She     in whatever she does．
              （三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
              44、    
              （四）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题．
              45、    ．
              难度：较难
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            • 9． Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答问题）
              Chris is not a traditional explorer（探险者）-he usually works in an office for a large organization．Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer．
              Chris works for MSF，an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders （无国界医生）．MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster．Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people．
              At the moment，there are over 27，000trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should expect difficult conditions．Doctors with experience in tropical（热带的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa．When MSF accepts a doctor for a task，he has to go for at least six months．When doctors have completed a few tasks，they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster，such as an earthquake．
              But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF？According to Chris，the experience you gain is a great help in your career．Besides，just like the explorers of the past，you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet．Most importantly，at the end of each task，you have made a real difference to people’s lives．

              70．Does Chris work for a large organization？    
              71．When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people？    
              72．How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks？    
              73．What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa？    
              74．According to Chris，why is his work important to other people？    
              75．Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous？    ．
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． 8-year-old boy becomes a CEO
              Harli Jordean，an 8-year-old boy from Stoke Newington，London loves marbles （弹珠）very much．With his mother’s help，he set up his own website named marbleking．co．uk．He sells all kinds of marbles online and his online store is very popular．Harli’s dream is to become the owner of one of the biggest toy stores in the world．
              •Matt Cardle-from an unknown （不知名的） painter to a hot singer
              Matt Cardle，a 27-year-old young man from a small town in England liked music very much，but he had to do different jobs to make a living．He worked as a postman，milkman and a painter．Life was not easy，but Matt 43     （从没有放弃过他的梦想）-to be a singer．In 2010，he took part in a famous British singing talent show （歌唱真人秀） and won  first place．
              •45        
              The Zapps are from Argentina．With the help of their old 1928 cars，they began their tour on January 23，2000．In ten years，they traveled to over 40countries with their four children．When people asked what made them travel the whole world，they answered，“It’s just one dream，a big one，from Argentina to the whole world．”
              Truly，all of us have dreams．44．Each one of us can make our dreams come true if we start it now!
              （一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．
              41．What is Harli Jordean’s dream？
                  
              42．What kinds of jobs did Matt Cardle do before he became a hot singer？
                  
              （二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子．
              43．Matt    
              （三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
              44．    
              （四）请给第三则新闻拟一个恰当的英文标题
              45．    ．
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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