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            • 1.

              Where is the true home of hamburger?

              The kind of beef we see in hamburgers , minced(切碎)beef, was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago. But who first put the beef between pieces of bread and called it a hamburger? Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent America’s favorite food.

              Some people say that Fletcher Davis, from Athens, invented hamburgers. “Old Dave,” as people called him, was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s. Some years later, they say that a group of Germans called①his sandwich a “hamburger ” because people from the German city of Hamburger ate this kind of beef.

              Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city.②coincidentally, its name was also Hamburg. The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885, but when there was no more pork, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the “hamburger”.

              The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, also known as “Hamburger Charlie,” from Seymour. He said that in 1885 he invented the world’s first hamburgers. Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year. In 1989, it was the home of the world’s largest ever burger—over 2,500kg!

              (1) 任务一请根据短文内容,完成句子。每空一词。(2分)

              There are three American cities in this passage. They are Athens,           And            .

              When there was no more         at the1885 fair, the Menches brothers used minced beef         .

              (2) 任务二请根据短文内容,用英语表达 ①处划线单词his 所指代的内容。(1分)                                        
              (3) 任务三请根据短文内容,猜测②处划线单词coincidentally 的中文意思。 将其字母代号填写在答题卡上。(1分)                    
              A 幸运地   B 碰巧地   C 相反地
              (4) 任务四请根据短文内容, 回答问题。(1分)

              How often is the invention the hamburger celebrated in Seymour?                                             .

              (5) 任务五请从文中找出与Mongolians possibly invented minced beef a long time ago. 意思相近的句子。

              (1分)                                                                                                                                  .

              (6) 任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意,不超过10个词。(2分)

               It ‘s mainly about                                                                 .

            • 2.

              Life in the 2100s will be very different fromlife today. Between then and now (71) m_________changes will take place. What will they be?

                 Computers will be smaller and more useful, and there will be at (72) l_________one in each home. And computer studies will be one of the most important (73) s_________in schools then. People will work (74) f_________ hours than they do now, and they will have more (75) f________ time for relaxing, such as sports, watching TV and traveling. More people will go to other countries on holiday.

              Food will be changed, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. There will be less living (76) s_________for cows and sheep. So meat will be more (77) e_________. Maybe no one will eat it every day, they will eat (78) f_________and vegetables instead. Maybe people will be healthier.

              Work in the (79) f_________will be different, too. (80) B________robots do much dangerous and hard work, there will be less work for people to do. This will be a problem.

            • 3. For those who just love to shop on the Internet, now is the __ 46__(最好的) time of the year, because the Double 11 is coming. It __ 47__ (似乎) that Nov. 11 has become a day which can make many people really excited. On that day, __ 48__(几乎) all the things in Taobao are much __ 49__(更便宜的). It is truly a good piece of good __ 50__(消息) for them. Young workers, especially the ladies are __ 51__(准备好的) to join in the online crazy shopping. However, some are afraid that people __ 52__(可能) buy lots of things we don't need just because of the low prices. So it is __ 53__(必要的) to make a shopping list before the Double 11. What's more, we have to __ 54__(等待) for a long time to get our things with the slowly service at this time. Besides, some people also __ 55__(质疑) the quality of the things online.
            • 4.

                I was fifteen months old and a happy kid until the day I fell. It was a terrible fall and my eyes were____41____(严重地) hurt. Trying to____42____(挽救) my eyes, mum found a good doctor . He said that my sight was lost but he would try to____43____(把……留下) my eyeballs with me. So when I walked with my face looking at the floor, people would not see my blind eyes. However, when the kids played games, I was always____44____(单独的). Sometimes I ____45____(隐藏) myself in my room. At that time mum encouraged me, "If you hold your head up high, it will be okay."

                   In high school I was ____46____(成功的) and I was even elected____47____(班长) of our class. But Sometimes I still felt lonely. When things got really terrible, I would____48____(哭) to mum and she would look at me lovingly and said, "Hold your head up high and____49____(面对) the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside."

                   Now in my home we often say "Hold your head up high". The____50____.(礼物) from my mum has passed down to my children. I think we will live with it forever.

            • 5.

              Friends are very important in people’s lives. No one can live alone in the world without friends. I think it’s easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship b  (1)   each other. H___  (2)  ____it is not easy to get true friendship, I think.

              So what is true friendship? In my opinion, true friendship includes:

              First of all, true friendship must t   (3)   their friends loyally(忠诚地) and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of(利用) your friends, and you mustn’t cheat them. For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat m  (4)   and feelings, or get a c  (5)     secret and so on. I don’t think these are true friendship.

              Second, true friends must try their best to help each other. For example, i  (6)   a friend is indeed in need of money to escape from some t  (7)   , true friends might lend it and help him or her.

              Third, friends must share their happiness and s  (8)   . One of the greatest men o     (9)  said,“If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get h  (10)   .”

            • 6. There are many    61  (活动) in our school. Last week’s talent show was really    62 (成功的). Of all the performers, Tom, Jack, Gina and Alice were the winners. Tom is an outgoing boy. He could play yoyo so well. A    63   Jack was very short, he could jump really high. Some of us shouted very aloud. Gina played the violin best . So the prize for the most talented performer went to her. Alice    64 (sing) the most beautiful songs and won the prize for the best singer. I think the talent show was wonderful but Tim couldn’t stand it. He said it was w 65  than before.
            • 7.

              One day, Tommy’s parents gave him a pet turtle (乌龟) as his birthday gift. He kept it in a box, and let it walk around the house in the evening after school.Tommy’s friend Carl had a pet dog. He taught it a lot of things. The dog was very smart. It could catch a ball and run fast. Tommy tried to teach his turtle. But his turtle couldn’t carry a ball .And it couldn’t jump or run. It could do nothing. It just walked slowly and slept in its shell. Tommy didn’t like the boring turtle.One day, Tommy found that the turtle didn’t move. Its head and legs stayed in the shell. Tommy told his mother that the turtle was dead. His mother thought he must be sad. She said she would buy ice cream, Tommy’s favourite food to make him feel better. At that time, the turtle moved. Tommy’s mother said, “We don’t need to buy ice cream now.” Tommy asked, “Can I kill it?”

              根据以上内容完成下面短文。
              Tommy had a turtle. It was a birthday gift from his (61)      . He thought his turtle was very (62)      because the turtle couldn’t do (63)       . It could just walk and sleep. One day, Tommy found that the turtle didn’t move. He told his mother that the turtle was (64)     .
              His mother said she would buy some ice cream to make him feel better because he liked ice cream (65)       . But at last the turtle moved again and that made Tommy very upset.   

            • 8.

              One day a girl found two starving(快要饿死的)songbirds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and put them in a small cage.(A)She cared them with love and the birds grew stronger. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. One morning the girl left the door to the cage open. The larger of the two birds flew from the age. The girl was so frightened that he would flyaway. As the flew close, she caught him tightly in her hands. Her heart felt glad at her success in catching him. When she(B)________her hands she stared at the dead bird. Her deep love had killed(C)him.

                  She could feel the bird's great need for freedom. He needed to fly in the clear, blue________(D).she let the other bird fly out of the cage. He circled once, twice. three times.

                  Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It(E)唱动听的歌that she had never heard.

              The fast way to lose love is to hold it tightly. the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

            • 9.

              In December, Beijing students had 6 days of special “holidays”. Kindergarten, primary and middle school students studied at home on computers because classes were stopped    80    of the smog(雾霾).

                     It’s   81   of the decisions the government(政府) made during the days under the red alert(红色警报) for heavy air pollution. During the days under the red alert, the PM2.5 level in Beijing was always around 300. In northeastern China, things were even   82   . The PM 2.5 level reached over 1,000 in Shenyang on Nov. 8th.

                     The government did something to     83   the problem of smog The Beijing government set limits(限制) on car use and cut some factory hours. They also   84    people to stay indoors.

                           85    , the indoor environment does not always mean there’s good air. Many parents started to worry about their children’s     86   . They asked schools to use air cleaners in classroom and some parents from Shanghai even raised(筹集) money to buy the cleaners.

                     According to the Education Committees(教育委员会) of Shanghai and Beijing, schools will face different problems    87    they use air cleaner systems, such as money and old buildings. But the committees also said they were working on it, hoping to find out plans for every school soon.

              (1) _____________  
              (2) _____________​
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              (8) _____________​
            • 10.

              Molly lived in the country, but one day she decided to visit a big city to do some shopping and to go sightseeing. She stayed at a h   81    near the center of the city. She had hardly ever been to the city before, so she was very e   82     about what she would find.

              On the first morning in the city, as she walked on the road, she s   83     a blind beggar(乞丐). Molly f    84    sorry for the beggar and she put a dollar into his bowl. “Thank you,” he said.

              On the t   85    day, Molly did not have a dollar coin(硬币). She only had fifty cents, so she put the m   86    into the beggar’s bowl. The beggar knew that she gave him less money than the first two days. “Why are you so stingy(吝啬的)t   87   ?” he asked.

              Molly was very s   88   . “How do you know I haven’t given you a dollar?” she said. “If you’re blind, you can’t know what I have put into your bowl.”

              “Well,” the beggar said, “to tell you the t   89   , I’m not blind. I’m just w   90    for my blind friend because he is on vacation.”

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