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            • 1． These green shorts are ____sale ____ 10．（　　）
              A．on； at
              B．on； for
              C．for； of
              D．in； at
              难度：较难
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            • 2．

              There are many factors(因素) that can affect climate change. Among these, the population movement is a new one. A research shows us that the movement of many people out of Beijing for the Chinese New Year(CNY) causes the temperature to drop slightly(轻微地). Before holidays, people around Beijing all gather(聚集) here. Besides, buildings and roads, and the heat made by human activities lead to higher urban(城市的) temperatures. So Beijing is deeply affected by “urban heat island(UHI城市热岛效应)”

              When the winter holiday comes, most workers leave big cities for their own hometowns. As a result, the UHI effects are not that serious in large cities, but increase in tourists’ destinations(目的地) The research shows that the average(平均的) world temperature rose by 0.85 degrees Celsius between 1880 and 2012. Although this increase is not very obvious, many things have changed with the increase. The sea level has risen. Snow and ice cover has reduced(减少) and had climate(气候) events have become more common. “The CNY holiday offers a unique opportunity(机会) to study the effect.” Zhang Jingyong, lead scientist of the research, said, “Our research strengthens the role of population movements in urban climate, and may help deal with urban environmental problems.”

              Lightening the colors of roofs, changing to white roofs, or planting more trees can help to lessen(减轻) UHI effects. Light-colored roofs reflect more solar radiation(日光照射) and reduce energy demand in warm seasons. Trees and grass have cooling effects by biological interaction(互相作用). Low-carbon production and lifestyle play an important role in reducing heat emissions(热量排放) from city buildings, factories, and cars, and thus become another effective means to lessen the heating effects.

              (1) Which one is not the result of the temperature increase?

              A. The sea level has risen.                        
              B. Snow and ice cover has disappeared.

              C. Extreme climate events have been more common.   
              D. Animals will become less and less.

              (2) What does the underlined word “strengthens” mean?

              A. 削弱        B. 强化        C. 夸大         D. 涉及

              (3) Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ________.

              A. there are some ways to lessen(减少) UHI effects

              B. light-colored roofs reflect more solar radiation

              C. low-carbon production can decrease heat emissions

              D. trees and grass have cooling effects by biological interaction

              (4) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

              A. A new research         B. Urban heat island

              C. Global(全球的) warming D. Population movement

              难度：较难
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            • 3．

              Tu Youyou is__woman and won Nobel Prize.

              A．a 87-year-old        
              B．87-year-old         
              C．87 years old  
              D．an 87-year-old
              难度：较难
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            • 4．

              It is said that all dreams serve a purpose. While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.

              One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.

              Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.

              Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world. We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.

              Lucid (神志清醒的) dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if (好像) they are making a movie.

              根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

              (1) The underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to “_______”.

              A. dreams          B. problems                   
              C. dreamers              D. scientists

              (2) The underlined word “terrifying” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_______”.

              A. interesting       B. frightening         
              C. disappointing              D. amazing

              (3) A person might daydream _______.

              A. during a very interesting movie          
              B. while playing at a fun park

              C. while listening to an uninteresting talk    
              D. when making a movie

              (4) How do we know if we are lucid dreaming?

              A. We can remember the dream very clearly. 

              B. We can control what happens in the dream.

              C. We think that the dream is like a movie.

              D. We feel very nervous after we wake up.

              (5) What is the best title of the passage?

              A. Daydreaming of You                                         
              B. What Dreams Mean

              C. Enjoy Your Dream                                     
              D. Where Dreams Go       

              难度：较难
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            • 5． The phrase "beat a call" is very popular ____ the young students now．（　　）
              A．between
              B．from
              C．among
              D．to
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6． I keep______ （tell ）you not to play computer games， but you won't listen!
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．

              People care much about the__________ (fair) of the competition.

              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．

              We’ll have a ________ holiday on National Day.

              A．three days  
              B．three day’s   
              C．three-days   
              D．three-day
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9． Don" t  point         others．（　　）
              A．in
              B．at
              C．on
              D．after
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． Does Japan lies _________the east of Asia？
              Yes， it"s also _______ the east of China．（　　）
              A．in，to
              B．in， on
              C．on， to
              D．to， to
              难度：较难
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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