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            • 1．

              Under the new rules, local governments    64   (make) sure that students go to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks  (风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them    61   (take) school buses. What should we do    62   (keep) these students safe on the road? On April 5, the State Council(国务院)    63   (publish) new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.

              From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While    65   (drive) on the road, other cars must let school buses    66   (go) first. The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).

              There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep    67   (look) after the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

              Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. As we all know many kids    68   (kill) in the accidents. To stop such accidents, Since years ago ,the Central Government    69   (decide) to make the rules for school buses. The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). There    70   (be) 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.

              (1) 

              61.​      62.​      63.​      64.​      65.​      66.​      67.​      68.​      69.​      70.​      ​

              难度：中等
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            • 2． What would you choose，if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you？The answer will most （81）p ______ be the TV!Young people would certainly choose the TV，but you will be surprised to find out that the older ones will at least hesitate about choosing it．Why is this？Are the books not as interesting as they used to be？Is it that the world has （82）c ______ so much in recent years that our habits are not the same anymore？
              Nowadays many people have no interest in literature（文学）．This may be a possible explanation．Another（83）r ______ might be the change of lifestyle．We are more（84）l ______ to visit a club or a bar to relax ourselves after a long day's work，rather than read a book in the comfort of our own homes．People are more outgoing than they used to be．All the stress of work makes us want a quick relaxing means．Perhaps，most of us do not have the （85）p ______ to read anymore．It is much （86）e ______ to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than read 19th century literature!
              With all the TV programs，every one of us can find an interesting show or movie to watch．What’s better than getting into bed with the remote control and falling asleep whenever you wish？You are the master of all the TV programs．The only disadvantage is that TV will never （87）p ______ you with all the facts that a book can do．TV is much more superficial than books，even if it does get you relaxed in just a moment!
              难度：较易
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            • 3． You must need desks in your life，but how do you know whether you have the right desk？Well，the right desk should be the right size．You should think about the size in terms of how much room you get on the desk．If you need to deal with a lot of paperwork，you are supposed to buy a large desk．If you are short of space，you should be looking for a small desk．The best way，if you are short of space，is to measure （测量） the area where the desk will sit and go with them to the store； they are usually quite happy to help you get the size right．
              Also，the right desk should have drawers （抽屉）．Drawers allow you to keep a tidy desk．If you do not have filing cabinets （文件柜），choose a desk with many drawers-you will probably need them．If you have filing cabinets，one or two drawers should be enough to hold the basics such as keys and snacks．
              If you are quite short or very tall，there are office furniture shops that have tables with legs that can be adjusted （调节）．With the simple turn of a screw （螺丝），you can make them become taller or shorter．
              Look at the material that the desk is made of．The last thing you want is to shop for a desk again in a few years．The best desks are made of hardwood，because they can last for years and years．However，there will be a problem if you are having only a few money-they cost quite a bit of money．There are hardboard desks that are quite good-they do not last as long as hardwood desks but you will get value for your money．You may find desks made of glass，but you must be very sure that they are of high quality before you buy them．
              The finish （抛光） is just as important as the material the desk is made of．If it gets messed up before the desk is old，you will still want to replace the desk．Look for a great finish that can last as long as the desk is expected to．The best way to do this is to find a desk that you like and then look on the Internet for the kind of finish that it comes with．Again，a wood finish is one of the best that you can get．
              How to choose the right desk？
              Paragraph
              outlines              		 Supporting details
              Size ●Choose the size of the desk according to how much room you need．
              ●Buy a large desk if you have lots of paperwork to deal with．
              ●For limited space，choose a small desk or get the size right with the （1） ______ of the store．
              Drawers ●Drawers can help keep the desk clean．
              ●Choose a desk with the proper （2） ______ of drawers．
              Legs ●Choose a desk with adjustable legs if you are quite short or very tall．
              ●By turning the screws，you can have the desk （3） ______ you well．
              Material ●Choose a hardwood desk though it may be quite （4） ______ ．
              ●Hardboard desks are good but don't last longer than hardwood ones．
              ●Make sure it is of high quality before you choose a glass desk．
              Finish ●Choose a desk whose finish doesn't get messed up （5） ______ ．
              ●You can buy such a desk online．
              ●A wood finish is one of the best that you can get．
              难度：较易
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            • 4． Maybe you are an average student．You probably think you will never be a top student．This is not necessary so，however，anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to．Here's how you can be a good student．
              Plan your time carefully．When you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to do．After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time．First your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc．then decide a good，regular time for studying．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment．
              Find a good place to study．Look around the house for a good study area．Keep this space which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials．No games，radios，or television!When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject．
              Make good use of your time in class．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say．Listening carefully in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．
              Study regularly．When you get home from school，go over your notes．Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class．If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer．
              Develop a good attitude about tests．The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．They help you remember your new knowledge．The world won't end if you don't pass a test，so don't be overly worried．
              阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息．
              How to become a better student？
              General How to… Advantage
              Plan your time carefully
              (1) Make a list
              (2) （68） ______ Force you to realize what is happening to your time． Find a good place to student Free of everything but study materials． You can （69） ______ your study． Make good use of your time in class 1．Listen to everything the teacher says．
              2．It is helpful for your memory to （70） ______ Listening carefully in class means less work later． Study regularly 1．Go over your notes
              2．Read the new material Help you to review it better and remember it longer Develop a good attitude about tests Don't be overly worried With the help of the tests，your new knowledge can （71） ______
              难度：较易
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            • 5． Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs．Even though you are mentally healthy，it doesn't mean that you don't have a menta1health problem．
              Mental health is everyone's business．We all have times when we feel down or stressed．Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem．It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same．It can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages （阶段）of your life．
              Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health．Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．Anyone can follow them．
              ●Talk about your feelings．It can help you stay in good mental health．It isn't a sign of weakness，but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy．
              ●Eat well．What you eat and how you feel are closely connected．A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health．
              ●Keep in touch．Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything actively and solve practical problems．
              ●Take a break．It could be a weekend eploring new places to enjoy the nature，or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework．A few minutes can be enough to relax you．
              阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．
              Mental health is about （56） ______ you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs．Even
              though you are mentally healthy，it is （57） ______ that you have a menta1health problem．We all have times when we feel down or stressed．Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem．Making simple changes to your （58） ______ doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．First，talk about your feelings．Second，a proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health．Third，various suggestions may be （59） ______ by your friends and family members．It helps you keep（ 60） ______ and solve practical problems．
              Finally，take a break at weekends．
              难度：较易
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            • 6． Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish come t（66） ______ ？Keep away from anything that is useless．Do the right thing!No matter how good or bad a situation is，it will
              c（67） ______ ．The best is yet to come．Well，here are some tips for you to follow!
              Mind your meals
              Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and p（68） ______ ．Have meals on time every day．And remember not to go to school or work w（69） ______ breakfast，for it is more important than lunch or dinner．
              Exercise and smile
              Each day take a 40-minute walk．Make time to do some other e（70） ______ ，such as yoga and Taiji．They offer us daily energy for our busy lives．Try to smile to y（71） ______ and make at least three other people smile each day．
              Forget and forgive
              Problems appear sometimes and they only stay for a short time．Forget what h（72） ______ in the past．Don't always think of your terrible past．Life is not very long，so we shouldn't waste v（73） ______ time hating anyone．Forgive everyone for everything．
              Also do such things
              Call your family m（74） ______ more often and stay in touch with your friends．Each day give something good to other people．Make yourself happy no matter how you feel．Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them．Don't always c（75） ______ your life to others'，or it will bring you much inferiority（自卑） and envy．
              难度：较易
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            • 7． You have been thinking about it all week．It kept you awake last night．Now，as you walk to the front of the class，your throat is dry and your stomach feels funny．（96） ______ However，by making a few small preparations and rehearsing （预演） carefully，you too can be a public speaking star．
              （97） ______ Being excited about your topic is necessary for all the good speeches，so it's important to choose carefully．If you enjoy your topic，your audience （观众） will，too．Even if you are given a topic，try to find something about it that is exciting or funny．
              Next，do some research．Don't just research your topic．（98） ______ If you can，study video of a great speaker to see how they move，speak，and pause （停顿）．Copying their style will help you to write a great speech．
              After researching，it's time to write your speech．During this stage，think of your audience all the time．（99） ______ It helps you relax if you know that your audience is enjoying your speech．
              Finally，rehearse．You really need to rehearse a lot．Measure your speech with a watch，and practice in front of a mirror （镜子）．（100） ______ If you have followed all these steps，you should be ready for your audience．Good luck!
              A．You can check your hand movement and facial expression．
              B．Research some great speakers as well．
              C．Entertaining your audience is important．
              D．Start by choosing a topic that you are interested in．
              E．Many students find it difficult to give a public speech．
              难度：较易
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            • 8． You may laugh when you see dog owners talk to their pets as though they were human．Although dogs cannot speak a human language，they seem to understand how you feel．Sounds strange？Now scientists have found that dog and human brains deal with sound and emotion（情感）in a similar way．This may help to explain the language problem．
              To compare human and dog brains，a scientist called Attila Antics and his team tested 11dogs and 22humans．Both group listened to almost 200dogs and human sounds．From crying to laughter and playful barking（吠）．At the same time，the team scanned（扫描）both group's brain activity．
              The scientists found that a similar part in both brains was activated（激活）when animals ad people heard human voices and emotional sounds，such as crying and laughter．Also，emotional dog voices，such as angry barking also caused a similar action from human and dog volunteers．
              We know very well that dogs are good at tuning（和..协调）into the feeling of their owners，and we know a good dog owner can find emotional changes in their dog．But we now begin to understand that this similarity may help to explain this can be．So next time when you see dog owners talk to their pets，don't laugh．Maybe they are really"talking"．
              Dogs feel human emotion
              The strange thing When dog owners talk to their pets，dogs seem to understand their owners'（91） ______
              The steps of the experiment A scientist and his team tested  dogs and  humans to（ 92） ______  human with dog brain．
              The two groups listened to different sounds such as crying，laughing and （93） ______  barking
              After the team watched their brain activity，they found their reactions（反应）were in a （94） ______  area in both brains
              The （95） ______  of the experiment It's very similar dog and human brains to deal with sound and emotion
              难度：较易
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            • 9．
              reply just make neighbor ring full invite on sad wait
              Until last year，the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn't have any children．So we always（76） ______ all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast．
              Last year，Alice died．I was very（77） ______ and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast．But Kathy and Pete，my next door（78） ______ ，asked me to join them for dinner（79） ______ Christmas Eve．
              As soon as I arrived and took off my coat，Kathy asked me，"Do you have any milk at your house？"
              "Yes，"I（80） ______ ．"If you need some，I'll go and get it right away．"
              "Oh，that's all right．Come and sit down．The kids have been（81） ______ for you．Just give Peter your keys and let him do it．"
              After a happy dinner with them，I went home．When I opened my door，I found my house had been decorated by Peter!It was（82） ______ as beautiful as each Christmas before．At that moment，I wished that I could still serve the Christmas breakfast，but I had（83） ______ no preparations （准备）．
              Early the next morning，a little boy with a bag of candies（84） ______ my bell．Before I could ask him what was happening，he was joining by two of his friends．Within fifteen minuets，my house was（85） ______ of children，and I had all the food I needed for the usual Christmas breakfast．I had a happy breakfast with the children again．
              难度：较易
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            • 10．

              B


              Young people are perhaps better-known for spending money than saving it. But some new banking websites are trying to change that. These websites offer young people the information and tools they need to watch over(管理) their money. The websites also let the users share their financial（理财） experiences with other young people.

              Nineteen-year-old Alix Scott has been working at a store this summer. She is saving money to pay for college next year. “I have to save for all my college money because my parents can’t offer me enough. So, I have to depend on my own savings,” She said. But she didn’t put her money in a local bank, she began using SmartyPig, a web-based banking service. She said, “When I do that, it reminds me to save the money.”

              Michael Ferrari developed SmartyPig with a friend in 2007. SmartyPig is really all about helping people save for very specific financial goals. So that could be a wedding, a vacation, an I-phone. Mr. Ferrari says SmartyPig opened after he started a college savings account(账户) for his new baby. He says that experience helped him realize the power of saving for a specific goal. Helping other savers pay attention to their goals is the idea behind his online company.

              Michael Ferrari said, “For example, I’m saving up for a vacation. I want to save 5,000 dollars. I want to meet this goal in three years. SmartyPig will in fact help you know how much money you need to save every month.

              Twenty-two-year-old Khang Nguyen is studying engineering in college. He likes being able to share his saving goals with his online community. He said, “I think it's actually a good thing that they are able to see it. Like, a group of my friends after they found out, you know, about what I do, they always come ask me for financial advice.”

              A growing number of young people are interested in online banking websites like SmartyPig. They like their operation and services online.

              难度：中等
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