知识点挑题 - 初中英语 - 优优班--学霸训练营

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知识点挑题

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1．
Once there was a relative who offered a man．and his three sons two baskets of peaches （桃子）． One basket of peaches were just ripe （成熟） while the other were already overripe and would go bad at once．
The father asked， "Which way of eating can avoid wasting a peach？"
The eldest son said， "Of course，we should eat those overripe， for they can't be kept for three
days．"
"But after you eat up those， the peaches in the other basket will go bad!" Certainly， the father was not satisfied with the eldest son's advice．
The second son thought for a while and said，"We should eat the peaches just ripe． Choose the good ones!"
"If so， won't the overripe peaches be wasted？Don't you think it pity？"
The father turned to the youngest son，"What good idea do you have？"
"I feel，"thinking for a while， the youngest son said， "we'd better mix them together， give
some of them the neighbors， and let them help us eat， so that we won't waste a peach at all．"
Hearing this，the father nodded and said with a smile，"OK． It is really a good way． Then
let's do it hy your way． "
(1) Who offered them two baskets of peaches？ ______

A. A boss．
B. A friend．
C. A relative
D. a neignocr．

(2) The father asked his sons a question about how to ______

A. avoid wasting a peach
B. sell the peaches

C. eat the overripe peaches
D. send the ripe peaches

(3) Which was the eldest son's idea？ ______

A. Eating them up．

B. Ealing those ripe peaches first

C. Giving some to the neighbors．

D. Eating those overripe peaches first．

(4) Why did the father nod and smile at last？ ______

A. He felt sad．
B. He felt worried．

C. He was satisfied．
D. He was disappointed．

(5) Wliat really does the father want to tell his sons？ ______

A. Sharing things with others．

B. Avoiding wasting the peaches．

C. Getting on well with brothers．

D. Getting on well with neighbors．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮

2．

On a wild mountain，two goats met on a road just over a high cliff．（悬崖） The road was so narrow （狭窄）that there neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back． What do you think the two goats did？
One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock， pressing as close to the rock as he could． Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend， till， safely past him， he could lightly jump away．
The goat that had lain down then drew himself up， safe and free to leap again from rock to rock， and enjoyed the sweet grass on ihe hills happily．
However，two other goats met on the banks （河岸）of rushing river． A tree had fallen across and become a bridge from one side to the other．
The two goats looked at each other，and each wished to pass over first．
They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree， each thinking that the other would draw back． But neither of them would give away， and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!
They then began to push and fight with their horns （角）， till at last their feet slipped， and both the goats fell into the stream， and were lost in the water!

(1) Where did the first two goats meet？ ______

A. On the hills．	B. On a bridge．
C. On a narrow road	D. At the bank of a river．

(2) How did they pass the narrow road safely？ ______

A. By lying dowm	B. By working together
C. By jumping away	D. By pressing to the rock．

(3) What was the bridge made of？ ______

A. A tree

B. A stone．

C. Some stones．

D. Some trees．

(4) What happened when they met on the middle of bridge？ ______

A. They pushed and fought．

B. They lay on the bridge．

C. They looked at each other

D. They stood on the bridge．

(5) The passage tells us that ______

A. we should face the challenge in life

B. we should be careful to cross the bridge

C. we should give way to others at right time

D. we should be brave to climb the mountains

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮

3．

A young man with a large bag on his back came far away for a master （大师）．He said， "Master，I am so lonely an so painful that the long trip makes me tired out，my shoes worn-out，my feet cut， and my hands also injured and bleeding…Why can't I find the sun in the heart？ "
The master asked， "What do you put in your large bag？"
The young man said，"lt is very important to me， inside it including the pain each time I fall， the tears each time I'm hurt，the trouble each time I feel lonely…Depending on it， I can come to you here，"
So the master took the young man to the river， where they crossed in a boat． On the other side of the river， the master said， "Hurry on your journey canying the boat!"
"What， carrying the boat？" the young man was surprised， "it is to heavy． How can I carry it？" "Yes'my son， you can't carry it，"the master just．smiled and said， "when you cross the river， the boat is useful- But after crossing it， you will put down the boat and hurry on． If not， it willbecome a burden （负担）． Pain， loneliness and tears--all these are useful to life． They can improve life， but if you don't forget them all the time， they will become the burden in life． Put it
down! My son， life can't bear（承受） a heavy burden． "
The young man put down his bag and hurried on． He walked easily and happily，and much fas-
ter than before．

(1) What does the underlined words Mthe sun" mean probably？ ______

A. Health．

B. Wealth．

C. Success．

D. Happiness．

(2) What's in his large bag？ ______

A. Clothes， tears and food．

B. Pain， tears and trouble．

C. Clothes， food and water．

D. Pain， water and trouble-

(3) How did they cross the river？ ______

A. By boat	B. On foot．
C. By swimming．	D. Across the bridge．

(4) Why did the master ask him to cany the boat？ ______

A. To teach him to improve his life：

B. To tell him the boat is very useful

C. To tell him the boat is very important．

D. To teach him to put down his burden．

(5) How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last？ ______

A. Awful．

B. Painfu．

C. Relaxed．

D. Surprised．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮

4．
Some people succeed，while others may not．This is because some people own certain qualities，which others don't have．If you want to be successful，you should have the following qualities at least．
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed，you must be optimistic（乐观的）．If you do not expect to win，you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win．You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something．If you do not have a purpose，you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right．
Reading is another thing to success，as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success．If you want to learn how to set up a successful business，you should read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang，who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business．
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do the same thing．Think about some successful people you know．They might be successful with a little creativity，but the most successful people are the most creative ones．
Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice make perfect．Practice every day at any career you are in，and by doing so，you will see yourself，your business and your self-confidence begin to grow．If you feed confident about what you do，this confidence will make other people believe in you more as well．Your workmates will be happy to work with you，and your boss will give you more important things to do．Finally if you succeed，you can look people in the eye and smile confidently．
Success is yours for the taking!Cheers!

(1) Some people who succeed own ______ ，which others ______ ．
(2) To ______ is the first thing you must remember in order to succeed．People who expect to win will try ______ than those who don't．
(3) ______ is another thing to success．You should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to learn how to set up ______ ．
(4) Creativity means people should think about things in a ______ way and wonder how the same thing ______ by others．
(5) A man who succeeds should have at least ______ qualities and if you are a ______ person at last，you can look people in the eye and smile confidently．

难度：易

解析收藏试题篮

5．

Everyone wants to find happiness．But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure．Just when you think you nearly reach it，something unexpected happens．This may puzzle（使困惑）you a lot．Here are some tips for helping you find happiness．
Don't put all your eggs in one basket．If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy，it may be impossible．You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities．
Follow your heart．When we go against our own thoughts，we usually feel sad．Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life．Day by day，you will be happier than before．
Organize your ideas．Many people push away happiness when they think too much．Don't keep everything in head．Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own．You may find the list isn't as long as you thought．You can do most of the things by yourself．
Look at your life as a whole．Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things．Remember life is always going on，and whatever the little thing is，it will end．
Remember your values（价值观）．We all have a value system，a way we have decided to go through life，which makes us feel like a good person．The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard．Keeping your values strong will help create happiness．
Happiness can be hard to feel at times，so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it．The ways above will help you to feel more of it．

阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词．

Something puzzling	Happiness is something hard to get．
Tips for solving the puzzle	Make more friends and take part in more activities．There may be no （61） ______ for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person．
	Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will improve your life．In this way，your happiness will（62） ______
	Write down the things that you seem（63） ______ to manage on your own．You will be happy to find you can do more things that you thought．
	Look at your life as a whole．Most unhappy things will end sooner or later．
	Keep your values strong after you've made a （64） ______ on how to spend life．Being a good person even when life is hard will help create happiness．
Conclusion	You will（65） ______ get happiness with the help of the five tips．

(1) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

(2) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

(3) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

(4) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

(5) A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮

6．
Sharing means using what we have with others．One small action of sharing may change someone's world．When we were children，we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing．We thought only the rich were able to share．As time goes by，we get to know every person is unique．We all have something special．We can share not only our pocket money but also our personal feelings．For instance，we can share our positive attitude with those who are negative or upset．Encourage them to keep going by describing a bright future for them．Let them know we are with them and that the world is still wonderful．Once we decide to share with others，we should take action immediately．By doing this，we will get more and more pleasure．

任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．
(1) u ______ being the only one of its kind．
(2) d ______ to say what somebody or something is like．
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词．
When we were children，we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing．
When we were children，we （73） ______ （74） ______ enough to understand the true meaning of sharing．
任务3：根据短文内容简答问题．
What may change someone's world？
75． ______ ．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮

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A. avoid wasting a peach	B. sell the peaches
C. eat the overripe peaches	D. send the ripe peaches

A. He felt sad．	B. He felt worried．
C. He was satisfied．	D. He was disappointed．