have a birthday party______________

阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

   Grace Avery is twelve years old．Her first name is Grace．(1)她的生日是在  (1)  月  (2)  日．There are five people in Grace’s family—Grace,her parents,her brother and her sister．Grace loves her family very much．(2)在学校里,音乐是格蕾丝最喜欢的科目。She can write good songs．(3)And she can sing very well．She can also play the guitar(吉他)．(4)She thinks it’s interesting to play the guitar．Grace is the winner of 2016 America’s Got Talent(《美国达人秀》)。(5)She is only a little girl,but she is a singing star in America now．

As space science develops, man has learned more about space. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

  Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really useful medicine has been found so far.

   Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It is reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites(卫星) , 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least4mmin size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage.

   Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the Earth. In the near future, people may spend a few days in a space hotel. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

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run after （翻译成汉语） ________________________

  （1）The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west.When the sun rises, It is morning. When the sun sets, it is evening.（2） When the sun is shining, it is day. Morning is the time between sunrise and twelve oˈclock，or between sunrise and lunch. At twelve oˈclock, the sun is the highest in the sky over our heads.（3）中午，太阳在我们头顶上。The sun shines during（在……期间）the day. The moon and the stars shine during the night. When the sun rises，it is light. Itˈs light during the day. During the night, if the moon is not shining, it is dark. （4） What are the days and nights like in summer? In summer the days are longer and the nights are shorter. What about in winter? （5）冬天，白天短夜晚长。

（1） ____________________________________________________________________________

（2） ___________________________________________________________________________

（3） ___________________________________________________________________________

（4） ___________________________________________________________________________

（5） ___________________________________________________________________________

①Do you have a soccer ball?

Frank Brown：②I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.We go to the same school and we love soccer. We play it at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.

Gina Smith：Yes, I do. I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats. I love sports, but I don’t play them—③I only watch them on TV！

Wang Wei：No, I don’t. Soccer is difficult. I like ping-pong.④它对我来说是容易的。I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats.⑤下课后，我和我的同学一起打乒乓球

1英汉互译。

(1)为···而感谢你                           (2)一串钥匙                      

(3)给···打电话                            (4) under the table                  

(5) come on                                 (6)You’re welcome                      

2.用be( am / is / are )的适当形式填空。

(1).What      your telephone number ?

(2).    you Helen ?

(3).Li Ming and I      friends.

(4). Where      my books ?

(5).    she your mother ?

3.按要求写单词。

(1)that(反义词)                      (2)aunt(对应词)             

(3)your（人称代词主格）            (4)he’s（同音词）           

(5)dictionary（复数）               (6)where’s（完全形式）      

Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones(智能手机). Smart phones do make our lives easier than before. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
    According to a study, half of British people own smart phones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who are shortsighted(近视) since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.
    Looking at smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something far away, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking will slow down and this will be bad for eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen, your pupils(瞳孔) will become larger and too much light will enter your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).
   There are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then try to look at the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times and it should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

Although smart phones are useful, please use them in a right way.

第一题题完成句子，第二到三题简略回答问题，第四题找出并写下第四段的主题句，第五题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

Thanks to smart phones, our lives become ______________than before.

When were smart phones introduced to the U.K.?

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What will happen when you look at things closer to your face?

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