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            • 1.
              A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket(彩票) at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty.The man who was robbed picked up the ticket,then won the£25,000prize,managed to look for him,and handed over the cash.
              The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci,58,was changing a tyre (轮胎) on an Italian motorway.Another motorist,who stopped to"help",stole a suitcase from his car and drove off.The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.
              The next day,he saw the lottery results on TV and,taking out the ticket,realized it was a winner.He claimed(认领) the 60million lire(里拉) prize. Then he began a battle with his conscience.Finally,he decided he could not keep the money although he had been robbed.He advertised in newspapers and on radio,saying:"I'm trying to find the man who robbed me.I have 60million for him-a lottery winner.Please meet me.Anonymity guaranteed.(匿名担保)"
              Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash.But there was one voice he recognized,and he arranged to meet the man in a park.The robber,a 35-year-old unemployed father of two,gave back the suitcase and burst into tears.He could not believe what was happening."Why didn't you keep the money?"he asked.The professor replied:"I couldn't because it's not mine."Then he walked off,refusing the thief's offer of a reward.

              (1) From the passage,we can learn that the thief is ______ .
              A. a worker
              B. a professor
              C. a businessman
              D. out of work
              (2) The sentence" Then he began a battle with his conscience."in Paragraph 3implies (暗示)all of the following EXCEPT that ______ .
              A. he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery results
              B. he thought about keeping the money for some time
              C. he thought for a moment of punishing the robber
              D. he came to realize that honesty is more important than money
              (3) Hundreds of people phoned professor Sabbatucci because they ______ .
              A. wanted to make fun of him
              B. hoped to get the money
              C. knew who the robber was
              D. lost the lottery ticket
              (4) The robber cried because ______ .
              A. the professor accepted his offer of a reward
              B. the professor refused to return him the money
              C. he couldn't believe the professor returned him the money
              D. he gave back the suitcase to the professor
              (5) If the story appears in a newspaper,the best title might be ______ .
              A. A Robber's Lucky Day
              B. A Popular Maths Professor
              C. A Magic Lottery
              D. A Reward of Honesty.
            • 2.

              Because of President Trumpˈs decision to remove America from the Paris Climate agreement, youˈd be forgiven for feeling a little negative about the future of the planet.

              With reports of huge cracks (裂缝) appearing in the Antarctic ice, fears that   (1)   the two degree heating of the planet might be a dream. And the worldˈs food supplies at risk --- everything   (2)  and sounds gray.

                (3)  , there are also some good news stories; with many of them coming from China.

              The country has been   (4)  the way when it comes to "green living" in recent years, with the government announcing it had completed building the worldˈs   (5)   floating solar farm.

              Now, in   (6)  to control the production of bad gasses, the country is continuing to work hard (so to speak) for the construction of one of the worldˈs first "forest cities".

              Designed by Stefano Boeri, who you might remember also   (7)  two special “forests”. The city is now   (8)   construction in Liuzhou, Guangxi Province.

              It is reported that once completed, the new city will host 30, 000 people and---thanks to the trees and plants---will (9) almost 10, 000 tons of CO2, 57 tons of pollutants (污染物) per year and produce nearly 900 tons of oxygen every year.

              The city will achieve   (9)   thanks to about a million plants from over 100 species (物种). As well as 40,000 trees are being planted over almost every surface imaginable.

              (1) A. prevent     B. to prevent   
              C. preventing       D. prevents

              (2) A. looks      B. watches     
              C. tastes            D. smells

              (3) A. Nearly     B. Finally      
              C. Unfortunately     D. Fortunately

              (4) A. lead       B. leading       C. led             D. leads

              (5) A. largest     B. large        
              C. smallest         D. small

              (6) A. purpose    B. order         C. time            D. same

              (7) A. made      B. got         
              C. designed         D. realized

              (8) A. under      B. above        C. over            D. on.

              (9) A. work in    B. give off       
              C. carry on         D. take in

              (10) A. this      B. these         C. it               D. that

            • 3.

              Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

                  With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.

                  ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.

                  ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.

                  For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.

              (1) How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?
              A. 14 million.                    
              B. 42 million.               
              C. 28 million.         
              D. 200 million.
              (2) A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.
              A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help
              B. there is no good medical knowledge and skills
              C. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skills
              D. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind
              (3) According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____.
              A. writing this kind of articles to ask for help
              B. providing sight-saving training
              C. treating thousands of blind people every year
              D. trying to keep a close relation among countries
              (4) The writer writes this passage in order to ______.
              A. introduce an international charitable organization
              B. ask people to give the blind a hand
              C. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute
              D. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness
            • 4.

              2,000 British schoolchildren (5 to 16) are asked questions about success. Many people feel like it’s all about the money, but these children insist that the one true secret to success is being happy. Many children think the Queen is the most successful person in the world. They think she is more successful than pop star Taylor Swift and footballer David Beckham.

              However, some things never change. When asked what they want to be when they grow up, “a footballer” becomes the most popular answer. There are also some interesting answers. Some children want to be forest explorers, YouTubers and computer gamers.

              (1) which is the true secret to be successful?
              A. be happy B. have a lot of money.
              C. travel around the world D. have an exciting job.
              (2) Childrentodaythink                      isthemostsuccessfulperson.
              A.  TaylorSwift               B. DavidBeckham            
              C. theQueen             D. theirparents
              (3)                       isthemostpopularanswerwhenaskedwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup?
              A. Footballer                  
              B. Forestexplorer            
              C. YouTuber              
              D. Computergamer
              (4) Besidesbeinghappyandearningalotofmoney,mostchildrenthinktheyshould                      

              before30.

              A.  haveapet                                                               
              B. traveltheworld
              C. gotouniversity                                                      
              D. haveanexcitingjo
            • 5.

              Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.

              Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.

              For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.

              About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describea man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the e ast. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard,roughcountry.

              Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.

              A person with agreen thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.

              The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientistswho hadgreen thumbs.

              (1) According to the passage, a greenhorn means________ now.
              A. a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed   
              B. a soldier who has not had any experience in war  
              C. a person who is new in a job  
              D. a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country
              (2) The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ________.
              A. 未完成的      B. 成熟的     C. 青涩的      D. 老练的
              (3) Which of the following aboutthe Green RevolutionisNOTright?
              A. If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.
              B. The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.
              C. Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.
              D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
              (4) We can know from the passage that _______.
              A. all growing plants is green   
              B. green is the most important color in nature   
              C. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
              D. the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years
              (5) The main idea of the passage is ________.
              A. a greenhorn             
              B. a green thumb  
              C. t he Green Revolution     
              D. the word “green” and its story
            • 6.

              The United Nations said that the world’s population will increase from 7.2 billion today to 8.1 billion in 2025. By 2050, it will reach 9.6 billion.

              According to the report on World Population Prospects(预测), India’s population will surpass(超过) China’s in around 2028 when each of the two countries will have a population of around 1.45 billion.India’s population is expected to grow to around 1.6 billion and then slowlydeclineto 1.5 billion in 2100, while China’s will start decline after 2030, possibly fall to 1.1 billion in 2100.

              According to the report, Nigeria’s population will surpass the US’s population before the middle of this century and Nigeria will start to take China’s place as the second-most populous(人口稠密的)country in the world by the end of this century. By 2050, Nigeria’s population will reach more than 440 million, and it will be nearly 914 million by 2100.

              The population of developing countries will increase from 5.9 billion in 2013 to 8.2 billion in 2050. However, the population of developed countries will remain generally unchanged during that period, at around 1.3 billion.

              Africa’s population will increase from 1.1 billion today to 2.4 billion in 2050, and may reach 4.2 billion by 2100.

              The populations of several countries are expected to decline by more than 15% by 2050, includingBelarus,Bulgaria,Cuba,Latvia, Ukraine, etc.


              (1) What will the world’s population be in 2025 according to the passage?
              A. 5.9billion. B. 7.2 billion.
              C. 8.1 billion. D. 9.6 billion.
              (2) The underlined word “decline” means ______ in Chinese.
              A. 下降 B. 上升 C. 膨胀 D. 超过
              (3) According to the report, when will Nigeria probably become the second-most populous country in the ______world?.
              A. Between 2014 and 2050.
              B. By the middle of the 21st century.
              C. By the end of the 21st century.
              D. By the end of the 22nd century.
              (4) By 2050, _____ may be about twice as large as it is today.
              A. India’s population B. Africa’s population
              C. China’s population D. Cuba’s population
              (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
              A. China will have a population of around 1.45 billion in 2100
              B. Latvia’s population will decline by more than 15% by 2050
              C. The US’s population will surpass Nigeria’s population before the middle of this century.
              D. The population of developed countries will increase from 5.9 billion in 2013 to 8.2 billion in 2050
            • 7.

                

              (1) The Caltech in the material above might be _________________.
              A. a company    B. a university     
              C. an organization     D. a newspaper
              (2) From the material we can learn that ______________________ .
              A. 37 percent of water was wasted in Caltech       
              B. Caltech stop using the fountain to save water
              C. Caltech never uses water outside               
              D. Calter recycled dirty water since 2008
              (3) Which of the following is not about the way of using water in Caltech?
              A. wash and cook    B. water trees and plants  
              C. drink            D. make beautiful falls
              (4) Caltech use water mainly to __________________ .
              A. make a living at home               
              B. create power and cool buildings
              C. medical research                    
              D. water plants
              (5) Why do people stop the fountain(泉水)in Caltech?
              A. They want to save money. 
              B. They only want to make use of dirty water.
              C. They don't want to waste water      
              D. They would like to avoid drought before them
            • 8.

              The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, ____  (1)  ____ into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the worried parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her ____  (2)  ____ and could hardly breathe.

                 The driver, Mr. White. turned on his siren (报警器) and flashing ____  (3)  ____, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital. The cars ahead of him ____  (4)  ____ out of the way as he drove ____  (5)  ____ the busy traffic. From the back of the ____  (6)  ____, the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had ____  (7)  ____ stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some red traffic light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to ____  (8)  ____. so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.

                 Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows ____  (9)  ____, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not ____  (10)  ____ the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.

                 Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to sec how little Ally was. He was surprised to see relief instead of ____  (11)  ____ on the faces of the parents.

                 "Look!" cried Mrs. Green. "She is   (12)  ____ again."

                 "It must have been the crash (撞击)." said her husband. "It ____  (13)  ____ the food out of her throat." The baby's color was turning to ____  (14)  ____, and she was crying in a loud but healthy voice.

                 They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the ____  (15)  ____, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.

              (1) A. sat    B. climbed    C. put    D. jumped
              (2) A. mouth    B. heart    C. throat    D. head
              (3) A. light    B. bell    C. part    D. product
              (4) A. drove    B. made    C. pushed    D. pulled
              (5) A. across    B. through    C. along    D. over
              (6) A. street    B. car    C. traffic    D. ambulance
              (7) A. almost    B. hardly    C. ever    D. even
              (8) A. think    B. stop    C. lose    D. miss
              (9) A. open    B. clean    C. up    D. down
              (10) A. hear    B. see    C. find    D. mind
              (11) A. pleasure    B. anger    C. fear    D. surprise
              (12) A. crying    B. breathing    C. smiling    D. speaking
              (13) A. took    B. picked    C. knocked    D. drove
              (14) A. usual    B. common    C. ordinary    D. normal
              (15) A. trouble    B. accident    C. business    D. matter
            • 9.

              Friday  January 28.2011
              China's world number seven Li Na became the first Chinese tennis player to reach a Grand Slam final at this year's Australian Open. "It was the first match  easy or tough? Nothing between." said Li, who has defeated Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.

              Tuesday March 5\2011
              Besides China, more than 70 countries have offered Japan help after the earthquake. Two US search and rescue teams, with 144 stuff and 12 dogs, have begun work; The southern Afghan city of Kandahar announced it would donate (捐赠) $50.000 to die "brothers and sisters" of Japan

              Thursday May 19,2011
              Canada pop star Justin. Bieber got a hugely disappointing greeting when he arrived in Hong Kon8 on Wednesday. Just seven fans showed up at the city's airport to greet Bieber. Bieber's concert—one of the last shows in his "My World" tour—is on Friday in Hong Kong,

              Monday May 30. 2011
              A serious drought aloft] the Yang River has affected over 34 million people, leaving farmers and livestocks (牲畜) without water. Over 4.23 million people are having difficulty finding enough drinking water, |while more than 5 million need help to tight against the drought.
            • 10. 2011 is a special year all the people in Shenzhen. The 26th World Universiade will be held in the city from August 12th to 23rd.
              As we all know, "Start Here'' is the slogan of this great event. Does anyone know that a new life of two giant pandas will start here as well?
              Shenzhen is expecting the pair of pandas for the Summer Univcrsiade. The pandas, a male and a female from Wolong Panda Research Center in Sichuan Province, will be "Universiade Pandas", just like "Asian Games Pandas" and "Olympic Pandas".
              Shenzhen Safari Parkwill rebuild its panda house to welcome the pandas. The panda house has  been empty since another panda, Yongba, 25. was returned to Sichuan in 2009 because it was too old.
              How old are the Universiade Pandas? What are their names? What are they like? What are their living habits? We will find out the answers in June when they arrive.
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