As space science develops, man has learned more about space. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

  Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really useful medicine has been found so far.

   Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It is reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites(卫星) , 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least4mmin size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage.

   Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the Earth. In the near future, people may spend a few days in a space hotel. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

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 (1)关于中秋节有很多传统的民间故事。However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. (2) After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.(3) Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. (4)她变得非常轻而且向月亮飞去. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. (5) How he wished that Chang’e could came back!

The Amazon rainforests is home to millions of kinds of animals, plans and birds. Most of the world's fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the earth's air every day.

   Chicowas born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944. When he was young, he got the money by taking a little rubber(橡胶) from the trees in the forest.

  But some people think too much about themselves and never think about the future. The forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry and he wanted to save the forest. He talked to the government officers, and held group meetings. More people came together to try to protect the forest. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries for international help. People soon became very interested in this brave man. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect the large areas of the Amazon rainforest.

  But as Chico’s dreams started coming true, he was killed right outside his home on December 22, 1988. Chico’s life was short, but he protected the forest and changed the world’s ideas.

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Chinese.

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Tony’s grandfather, Papi Luis(帕皮.路易斯), lives across from Tony’s family.①托尼每天放学后都要去拜访帕皮. Tony and Papi sit at the front door and talk. Papi tells stories about his life. He tells Tony how the town looked many years ago.

When Papi was a boy, no one had fridges(冰箱). People bought big pieces of ice（冰）. The put the ice and food they needed to keep cold in a special box. It was called an icebox.

Papi likes to tell stories about his life when he was young. He tells about a runaway horse and how hard it was to catch it.He tells that one day some performers came to town and everyone had so much fun that day.

Tony loves to listen to Papi’s stories. Papi has so many to tell. One day Tony had an idea. He did not tell anyone. He took a tape player to Papi’s house. Tony recorded(录制)Papi’s stories.②Later, Tony listened to the tapes and wrote down the stories. He put each set of stories into a special notebook.

When he gave Papi the notebook, he told him,“You gave us the gift of your stories. Now I am giving them back to you.”Papi was surprised and moved (使感动) by what Tony did.

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 Today is my teacher Miss Wang’s birthday. She is thirty years old. She is a very kind teacher in my school and we love her very much. We send some presents to her. The cold winter is coming, so I buy a red①scarf for her. She likes it very much. Some of my classmates buy flowers for her. She sees many flowers on her desk when she comes into the classroom.

②We have a party at eight.We sing birthday song and dance for her. She also plays games with us.③我们都很高兴。

任务一判断对（T）误(F).

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任务二回答问题。

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任务三词形变化。

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任务四 英汉互译。

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I am a clever girl at school. I can speak English very well. My classmates always ask me how to learn English. OK. Let me tell you. Speaking, listening, and writing are very important.

If you want to speak English well, you shoulder fast and loudly. If you do this for a long time, you can speak English like an English student.

If you want to be good at English, you can’t ignore(忽视) listening. When you talk with others, you should listen to them carefully. At the same time you should listen to your teacher carefully in class and talk with your classmates in English after class.

Writing is also important. When you learn a new word, you’d better make a sentence or more. That can help you a lot.

You can find it easy to learn English well if you follow the ideas.

 根据短文内容完成（41-43回答问题， 44题判断对错， 45题翻译）

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Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones(智能手机). Smart phones do make our lives easier than before. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
    According to a study, half of British people own smart phones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who are shortsighted(近视) since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.
    Looking at smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something far away, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking will slow down and this will be bad for eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen, your pupils(瞳孔) will become larger and too much light will enter your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).
   There are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then try to look at the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times and it should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

Although smart phones are useful, please use them in a right way.

第一题题完成句子，第二到三题简略回答问题，第四题找出并写下第四段的主题句，第五题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

Thanks to smart phones, our lives become ______________than before.

When were smart phones introduced to the U.K.?

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What will happen when you look at things closer to your face?

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It is not very easy for some people to organize（组织）a dinner party. There are so many things to think about. I will give you some advice you can take when organizing a dinner party.

First you should decide the date of the party and who you are going to invite（邀请）. Then send（邮寄）the invitations two or three weeks earlier. So your friends will have time to plan their activities. The best way of inviting them is calling. It is easy and quick. The second thing is to decide the menu. Make a list of the food and drink. Please remember to ask your friends about their likes and dislikes. Some of them may be vegetarians(素食主义者).

Then don’t forget to clean your room. You should do the clean-up at least a week before. The kitchen and bathroom(洗手间) are two most important places. You can also buy some flowers and put them on the desk. Your house will look beautiful with them.

If you do so, your friends will have a great time at your party!

根据短文内容完成下列各题：

Send the invitations first, and then decide the time of the party.

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Kate and Jim are wife and husband . Like many New Age Travellers, they don’t live in a house, but in a truck. For about three years they moved around the country with other travelers. Now their daughter, Lucy, is four years old, and Kate wants to change their life and come back to the city. But Jim likes the travelling life. He thinks they should live on the road. “We’ve a lot of good friends here. We live in the open air. How fresh the air is ! If we like a place, We stay for some time . If we don’t like it, we move on .I don’t like cities. You must live in a small box and you should work hard for all your time to get enough money to live. That’s not life. We should stay away from cities. Lucy is a nice girl. She can learn real things about life with us on the road.” Jim says

“Yes, I like this kind of life better than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But winter is always difficult . It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter .The most important thing , I think is that Lucy needs a good education(教育) and she should have her own friends and a usual life like other kids. That means we must live in one place. Shall we move back to the city or not?”Said Kate.

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Hello! Iˈm Tony. Iˈm fine. Look, this is my backpack. I can say it in English now. Itˈs very nice. There are (有) many school things (学习用品) in it. A pencil sharpener, a book and a pencil box (铅笔盒) are in it. The pencil sharpener is white and the book is blue. The pencil box is yellow and a dog is on it.

    Look, a ruler, a pen, a pencil, and an eraser are in the pencil box. The pen is red and the pencil is green. The ruler is white and the eraser is blue.

    These school things are my good friends. I love them.

86. Five school things are in the pencil box.（ ）

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