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            • 1．
              An invention in front of your eyes
              What is the most important invention of all time？Is it the written word that helps us to record information？Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world？Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others？Umberto Eco，an Italian writer，thinks it is something quite different．He says the most important invention might be bright in front of your eyes．He is talking about a simple pair glasses．
              Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000years ago．They were more than just a convenient way to read．Before glasses，writers，scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything．After about ten years of poor eyesight，they could not remember well enough and could not work．Glasses meant that people could work in their old age．
              People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it．Eye glasses are one of the world's greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephones and cars．

              (1) The invention of the written word is important because ______ ．
              A. we need it to listen
              		B. we need it to record information
              C. we just need it to read
              (2) The author thinks ______ is the greatest invention of all time in his passage．
              A. the telephone
              		B. the car
              C. a simple pair of glasses
              (3) Before glasses were invented，writers，scientists and teachers had to ______ ．
              A. memorize everything
              		B. write down everything
              C. read everything
              (4) What happened after glasses were invented？ ______
              A. people could not remember well enough．
              B. people could not remember well enough．
              C. people could write down some information and read it．
              (5) From this passage，we can know ______ ．
              A. modern eye glasses were invented 100years ago
              B. people who designed the first telephones and cars probably wore those glasses
              C. the author of this article is an American．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．

              Have you ever heard of e-waste(电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

              Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry(电子产业), e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in2014, people around the world produced 41.8million tons(吨) of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 millions tons. The US the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

                 It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is surprising. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air, affecting  the environment and people’s health.

              Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

              (1) The following can be e-waste EXCEPT ________.
              A. computers B. mobile phones
              C. plastic bags D. MP4 players
              (2) Which country produced the second most e-waste in 2014 according to the United Nations?
              A. China. B. America. C. Japan D. France
              (3) The underlined word “affecting” means________.
              A. 保护    B. 提高        C. 改善     D. 影响
              (4) We can________ to reduce e-waste.
              A. sell the electronics to Apple company
              B. buy longer lasting electronic products
              C. keep the unwanted electronics in our bedrooms
              D. throw away the unwanted electronics
              (5) The main purpose of this passage is to ________.
              A. prove that e-waste is not useful
              B. encourage people to buy more electronic products
              C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
              D. advise people to sell the unwanted electronics
              难度：易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3．
              Pandas are in danger．There are only about 1，600wild pandas all over the world．In order to call on more people to join in the protection activity of wild animals and plants，French artist Paulo Grangeon made 1，600paper pandas．In June，2014，these pandas arrived in Hong Kong by plane．Since 2008，these 1，600paper pandas have been to France，Italy，Switzerland and some other places．
              Paulo is not only a famous French artist，but also a panda fan（狂热者）．He met the panda in Florida，the USA for the first time．He thought pandas were very beautiful animals．
              Besides the artist Paulo Grangeon，there are still some organizations joining in the protection activity，including（包括）the World Wide Fund for Nature（WWF）．
              (1) The underlined phrase"call on"means" ______ "in Chinese．
              A. 提醒
              		B. 打电话
              		C. 号召
              		D. 促进
              (2) ______ paper pandas arrived in Hong Kong in June．
              A. 1，200
              		B. 1，400
              		C. 1，600
              		D. 1，800
              (3) Paper pandas began to travel to other places in ______ ．
              A. 2006
              		B. 2008
              		C. 2010
              		D. 2014
              (4) Paulo Grangeon met the panda in ______ for the first time．
              A. Switzerland
              		B. Italy
              		C. France
              		D. America
              (5) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？ ______
              A. The World Wide Fund for Nature．
              		B. Hong Kong．
              C. The Wolong Panda Reserve．
              		D. Paulo Grangeon．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone's eyes are different． So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank． You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are．
              The eye-recognition（眼睛识别） program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA， Britain and France． Soon， this technology（技术） will change all other ways of finding out who people are．
              However， scientists are working on other systems． Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers．
              Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older， or get dirty like hands or fingers． And even twins have different eyes， so the program can be up to 94% correct， depending on （依靠） how good the technology is． Some programs may only be right 51% of the time． In Britain， it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition．
              In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye． So smile!

              (1) The eye-recognition program has already been tested in ______ in a few countries．
              A. shops and banks
              		B. libraries and schools
              C. banks and schools
              		D. hospitals and hotels
              (2) How does the eye-recognition program work？ ______
              A. You type a number．
              B. You look at the machine．
              C. The machine listens to your voice．
              D. You need to walk with the machine．
              (3) We already have machines that can tell who you are from ______ ．
              A. your eyes or your smell
              B. your face or your voice
              C. your face or your foot print
              D. your voice or the mark made by your finger
              (4) The eye-recognition program can be up to ______ correct， depending on how good the technology is．
              A. 51%
              		B. 14%
              		C. 94%
              		D. 49%
              (5) Which of the following is true？ ______
              A. Eye-recognition program has already been tested in the USA．
              B. Smell-recognition will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are．
              C. 51% of people like the idea of eye-recognition program．
              D. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              Everybody wants to be healthy． You know food is very important． There are many healthy food． You can have more bananas， apples， oranges， tomatoes and lettuce， because fruit and vegetables are good for your health． But don't eat too much chocolate． It's not good for you． Healthy food can make you grow well and keep strong．Remember there is a saying，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"． Sports can also keep you healthy． Do some sports every day． Get up early and go to bed early，and you will have a healthy and happy life．
              (1) We can eat______every day to keep healthy．
              A. bananas and apples
              		B. oranges and tomatoes
              C. tomatoes and lettuce
              		D. fruit and vegetables
              (2) It's______for us to eat too much chocolate．
              A. good
              		B. bad
              		C. healthy
              		D. happy
              (3) If you eat healthy food， you will______．
              A. be unhealthy
              		B. be bad
              C. grow well and keep strong
              		D. have a healthy and happy life
              (4) The old saying tells us that we should______．
              A. eat more fruit and vegetables
              		B. eat too much chocolate
              C. do more sports
              		D. see the doctor
              (5) The passage tells us______．
              A. food is very important for our health
              B. there are many healthy foods
              C. only healthy food can make you strong and healthy
              D. healthy food and enough sports can keep us healthy and strong
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              French and American doctors have done an operation（手术） together in which the doctors were outside the operating room．This kind of operation is known as robotic_operation．
              Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month，while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg，France．
              A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready．He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area．Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen．Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine．
              The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gallbladder（胆囊） away．The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later．
              Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications（通信系统） between the doctor and the robot．Technology must be able to send a doctor's order to a robot to move the tool quickly．
              Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation．For example，the robot can make such smaller movements than a person can．A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor's hand cannot．
              Doctors say such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future．They say it will improve doctor training．It will also mean that doctors could do operations on people in dangerous places far away．And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work．
              (1) The underlined phrase"robotic operation"means ______ ．
              A. a special kind of robot invented by doctors
              B. something done to mend a robot
              C. an operation done by French and American doctors
              D. an operation done far away with the help of a robot
              (2) We use the robot in the operation because ______ ．
              A. it can send messages in a high speed
              B. even a top doctor can't do the operation himself
              C. it can make the operation safer and better
              D. operations can be done without doctors
              (3) If we want to use the robot in the operation，we must solve the problem of ______ ．
              A. top doctors
              		B. smaller movements
              C. doctor training
              		D. high-speed telecommunications
              (4) Which of the following is NOT right？ ______
              A. Robotic operation has been used in the USA．
              B. Robotic operation is good for doctor training．
              C. Experts speak highly of robotic operation．
              D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly．
              (5) What's the best title for this passage？ ______
              A. An Operation
              B. Robotic Operation
              C. How to Do a Robotic Operation
              D. The Problems of a Robotic Operation．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              No Car Day was first started by 34cities in France on September 22，1998．It was started to protect the environment．By now，more than 1，000cities around the world have had a No Car Day．
              The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001．Other cities，including Taipei，Shanghai and Wuhan，also support the day．
              In Beijing，more and more people are joining the campaign．It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work．It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5（World Environment Day）．The slogan for the day is，"If we drive for one less day，we can have one more nice day．"
              So far，more than 200，000drivers have shown their support．"We can't control the weather，but we can choose not to drive，"said Wu Zonghua，a car club chairman．Beijing is trying to have 238blue sky days this year．In the first quarter of 2012，Beijing only had 52blue sky days．This was 11days less than the number for the same period the year before．Much of the dust comes from the desert，but cars cause most of the air pollution．We must do more for No Car Day．
              (1) The first No Car Day fell on ______ ．
              A. February 2nd　　　　　
              		B. June 5th
              C. July 5th
              		D. September 22nd
              (2) ______ was the first city to have No Car Day in China．
              A. Beijing
              		B. Chengdu
              		C. Shanghai
              		D. Wuhan
              (3) What does the underlined word"slogan"in Paragraph 3mean？ ______
              A. 目的　　　
              		B. 原因
              		C. 意义　　　
              		D. 口号
              (4) How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011？ ______
              A. 63．
              		B. 52．
              		C. 41．
              		D. 238．
              (5) Which of the following statements is TRUE？ ______
              A. China is the first country to start No Car Day．
              B. No Car Day is World Environment Day．
              C. No Car Day has been supported by over 1，000cities around the world so far．
              D. Much of the dust in the air comes from cars．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．
              This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature．We call it the Four-Sided Talk．Let's"listen to"everyone carefully and find out what they think．
              People：We have lived on the earth since ancient times．The earth is our home．Now we regret what we have done to our home!The earth belongs to all of us．From now on，we should not only make full use of the resources（资源）on the earth，but also beautify and protect the earth．Let's try our best!
              The United Nations：We only know a little bit about the environmental problems．Hearing what all of you said，we have made up our minds to protect the earth and love the earth．We have also made the June 5th World Environment Day．
              An old tree：I am thousands of years old，but I have fewer and fewer friends．I'm afraid that soon I will be cut．People cut down many trees to make paper and chopsticks．They destroy the forests and the natural environment．Now there are no trees to make air and to protect people from floods．Mother nature is making many disasters to teach people a lesson．
              The river：What the old tree said is right．I not only make the earth more beautiful，but also provide the clean water for people and animals to drink．Now I'm sad because people put waste and garbage into us，which kills many animals and plants that drink our water．People drink this kind of water and get sick，too．
              (1) What's the United Nations'decision in the Four-Sided Talk？ ______
              A. Set an Earth Day．
              B. Find out what is making the pollution．
              C. Hold an international meeting．
              D. Protect and love the earth．
              (2) What doesn't the old tree tell us？ ______
              A. He's afraid to be cut down some day．
              B. The trees have the longest lives in the world．
              C. Over-cutting teaches people a lesson．
              D. People are destroying the natural environment．
              (3) What's the meaning of the underlined word"disasters"？ ______
              A. 灾难　　 B. 奇迹　　 C. 财富　　 D. 神话
              (4) What will people do according to the passage？ ______
              ①Over-use the resources．
              ②Beautify the earth．
              ③Start a global group．
              ④Protect the earth．
              A. ①④
              		B. ②③
              		C. ①③
              		D. ②④
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              Weather has a strong effect（影响） on people．It influences（影响） health，intelligence（智力），and feelings．
              In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problem during this month．In the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times．People in these states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March．
              The weather can also influence intelligence．For example，in a 1983study by scientists，the IQ scores （智商分数）of some college students were very high during a storm，but after the storm，their scores were low．Storms can increase intelligence．Very hot weather，on the other hand，can lower it．Students in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year（July and August）．
              Weather also has a strong effect on people's feeling．Winter may be a bad time for thin people．They usually feel cold during these months．They might feel depressed（沮丧的） during cold weather．In hot summer weather，on the other hand，fat people may feel unhappy．At about 65F，people become stronger．
              Low air pressure（气压） makes people feel free，but it also increases forgetfulness．People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and stores on low pressure days．There is a"perfect weather"for work and health．People feel best at a temperature of about 64F with 65percent humidity（湿度）．
              Are you feeling sick，sad，tired，forgetful，or very intelligent to day？The weather may be the reason．
              (1) ______ can have a bad effect on health．
              A. Hot and wet weather
              		B. Perfect weather
              C. Weather change
              		D. High intelligence
              (2) Intelligence may increase during ______ ．
              A. a perfect weather
              		B. a storm
              C. very hot weather
              		D. low air
              (3) Low air pressure ______ ．
              A. increase forgetfulness
              B. depresses fat people
              C. makes people feel happy
              D. cause heart trouble
              (4) In"perfect weather"of 64℉， ______ ．
              A. people are forgetful
              B. people do their work badly
              C. thin people feel cold
              D. people are in better health
              (5) The writer wants to tell us that ______ ．
              A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
              B. weather influences people's lives
              C. there is a perfect kind of weather for people's work and health
              D. IQ never changes during weather changes．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10．
              Everybody has different hobbies that they like to do for fun or just to relax． There are many kinds of activities like volleyball， basketball， swimming， or baseball． It all depends on each personality． For me， basketball is a part of my life and it means a lot to me．
              Since I was a little girl， I started to play basketball in the school team and also with my friends in the neighborhood． My mother told me that I liked kicking the ball around and had so much fun with it when I was only about two years old． Since then， playing basketball is my favorite sport． It is my hobby whenever I have free time．
              Playing basketball also helps me to relax and be confident． I often play basketball with my classmates in the playground． After doing my homework or when I come home from school， I play a little bit with my friends outside of my house or we go to the park to play it．
              Whenever I play basketball， I feel healthier and stronger． Besides， I meet new friends from the neighborhood． I not only like playing basketball， but I also enjoy watching basketball games on television．

              (1) Which is NOT the reason why people have hobbies？ ______
              A. Because they like to do for fun．
              B. Because they want to relax．
              C. Because they have free time．
              D. Because they want to feel healthy．
              (2) ______ is the author's favorite sport．
              A. Basketball
              		B. Volleyball
              		C. Swimming
              		D. Baseball
              (3) The author liked kicking the ball around and had so much fun with it when she was only about ______ years old．
              A. one
              		B. two
              		C. three
              		D. four
              (4) Where doesn't the author often play basketball？ ______
              A. Outside the author's house．
              		B. In the park．
              C. In the playground．
              		D. In the garden．
              (5) From the passage， we can't know ______ ．
              A. basketball is a part of the author's life
              B. basketball means a lot to the author
              C. the hobby can help the author to be stronger
              D. the hobby makes the author thinner
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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