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            • 1.

              With the development of economic and technology, more and more pollution appeared in every part of the life .Many people know the air pollution and water pollution are   (1)  to people.   (2)  ,not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and it is bad for human beings too.

              People who work and live under noisy   (3)  easily become deaf .Scientists believe that 10 percent   (4)  the workers in Britain are being deafened(变聋)by the noise where they work .Many of the workers who print newspapers and books ,and who weave (织)cloth become deaf. Quite a few people   (5)  near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than   (6)  people, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of the pop music is   (7)   noise.

              Nowadays the governments in many countries have made laws   (8)  or control noise and to make  (9)  less than 85 decibels(分贝).In China , the government is trying to solve  (10)   air and water pollution problems but also pollution problem.

            • 2. It’s very important that we all recycle . In nature, everything   (1)   again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes   (2)   animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags   (3)  can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and   (4)   water and soil.   (5)   we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle   (6)  . We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.
              Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural resources(资源) like water and trees,   (7)   these resources are not endless. We use up our natural resources much   (8)   than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we    (9)   more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree   (10)  .
                 Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.
            • 3.

              Venice(威尼斯)is a famous city in the world. Every year thousands of people from all over the world   (1)   to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a   (2)  ?

                 Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different   (3)   other cities in the world. There aren't any roads   (4)   streets in the city. so there aren't any cars or buses. There are many canals(运河) in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven   (5)   canals. People move up and down the canals in   (6)   to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.

                 But Venice is going down and the   (7)   is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Venetians(威尼斯人)love their city and want to   (8)   there. So they want to save Venice from the sea. How can they save Venice? They can _  (9)   some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gates will close to keep too much water   (10)  _. In this way Venice will not sink.

            • 4.

              As we know, rainforests are the lung of the earth. They   (1)   about 6% of the earth’s surface. Half of the animals on Earth live in rainforests. The sloth(树懒) is one of them.

              The sloth is the most interesting animal I know. It looks like a panda or a monkey. It always moves very slowly,   (2)   when it is in danger. But you can’t imagine(想像) it is good at swimming. When it is in the   (3)  , it can swim like a big fish.

              Many people think it is a kind of   (4)   animal. Why? The sloth needs to   (5)   15 to 20 hours sleeping in the tree in the daytime. Yes, it does nothing   (6)   sleeping during the daytime. Maybe that’s the   (7)   why people think it’s lazy. When does it eat meals? Of course at night. It  (8)   leaves of the trees. It eats nothing else. So it can’t live without forests.

              The sloth is a kind of rare(珍稀) animal. If we can’t protect it well, it will die out one day.

            • 5.

              As we know, rainforests are the lung of the earth. They _(1)_ about 6% of the earth's surface. Half of the animals on Earth live in rainforests. The sloth (树懒) is one of them.

                 The sloth lives in the tree _  (1)  _ 30 meters of the ground. It is the most interesting animal I know. It looks like a panda or a monkey. It always moves very slowly, _  (2)  _ when it is in danger. But you can't imagine (想象) it is good at swimming. When it is in the _  (3)  _, it can swim like a big fish.

                 Many people think it is a kind of   (4)  _ animal. Why? The sloth needs to _  (5)   15 to 20 hours sleeping in the tree in the daytime. Yes, it does nothing _  (6)   sleeping during the daytime. Maybe that's the _  (7)   why people think it's lazy. When does it eat meals? Of course at night. It   (8)  _ leaves of the trees. It eats nothing else. So it _  (9)  _ live without forests.

                 The sloth is a kind of rare (珍惜) animal. If we can't protect it well, it will die out one day.

            • 6.

               If you like to break things when you are unhappy, then Nanjing Zhonghua Middle School is the school for you.This term, Nanjing Zhonghua Middle place will build a“stress wall(发泄墙)”to help students who feel unhappy because of schoolwork or other reasons.

              “Students can  (1)    (2)    (3)  hit the wall or write on thewall   (4)    (5)    (6)   makes them sad,”said Tao Dehua, a leader of the school.She said the wall will be built somewhere in a corner, far from the main building.Tao also said the   (  3  )   of a“stress wall”started when footprints were found on some newly painted walls and some school windows were broken.“These things  (7)    (8)    (9)   because some students feel lots of pressure from their studies or because they don’t get along very well with other students,”Tao said.

               According to a report ,15 % of juniors in China are stressed out .Shen Cuihua, the school’s doctor, thinks visiting the wall can help stressed students to feel  (10)    (11)    (12)  .

                   When under stress, the body gets ready to either run or fight and becomes very nervous. Hitting the wall can help  (13)    (14)    (15)   the body and take away stress.The stress wall won’t be ready until September, many students are already hoping it can make their lives easier.

              “Tests and homework make me sad,”said Liu Yuan, a Junior 3 girl.“I can’t  (16)    (17)    (18)   to hit the wall. It will help me a lot with my   (19)    (20)    (21)   .

              Another girl student who wouldn’t give her name said the wall won’t  (22)    (23)    (24)   for her.“Mainly because it can’t talk,”she said.“I need to talk to someone when I’m sad.”

              Wu Yinming, a Nanjing University professor(教授),said building the wall could be  (25)    (26)    (27)  .“Kids who hit the wall could start fighting more with each other.”He said.

            • 7. “Who would you like to change your life with if possible? ”Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their   (1)  
              Zhang Yike, 12
                 I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has   (2)   to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she   (3)   much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious   (4)   and meet different kinds of people there.  
              Qiu Haoran, 14
              I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She   (5)  a lot, so she always has so many   (6)   stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be   (7)   with my students. 
              Tan Bo, 13
              I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesn’t have to go to class all the time. He can study   (8)   he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To   (9)   , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life   (10)   this. 
            • 8.

              A few years ago,when people had problems,what did they usually do?Well,they usually asked their parents or friends for   (1)  .Today it is  (2)   for people to get advice from telephone hotlines(热线).A telephone hotline gives people a good   (3)   of talking with advisers(提供建议者).Most hotlines donˈt need your name or other information.That is to say,callers do not   (4)   to tell their names or other information.Some hotlines are  (5)  ,so callers donˈt have to pay for the advice or the phone calls.Some hotlines   (6)   volunteers(志愿者) as advisers.  (7)   hotlines pay the advisers for their work.The advisers are usually the people with years of education and  (8)  .They have to take classes before starting to   (9)  .Their work is to listen to callers and help them   (10)   their problems.

            • 9.

                 In many western countries, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea    (1)   dinner. People have breakfast at any time  (2)   seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people    (3)   tea or coffee at breakfast.

                 Lunch   (4)    at twelve o'clock. Tea time is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about half past seven. For dinner,   (5)    , they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they often eat some   (6)    like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people   (7)   that. Some of them have their dinner in   (8)    middle (中间) of the day. They have only three meals a day.        (9)    meals are breakfast, dinner and tea, and all these meals   (10)  very simple (简单的).

            • 10.

              Chicken soup is a kind of traditional Chinese food. It is very ____(1)____ and it's good for our health. And I think it's easy to ____(2)____ it. Do you like chicken soup? ____(3)____ you follow my steps (步骤), you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup. First, you ____(4)____ a tall saucepan(炖锅). Clean the saucepan and pour eight big bowls of ____(5)____ into the saucepan. Heat (加热) it as you can do ____(6)____ things for cooking. You'll need some chicken, ____(7)____, salt and pepper. Cut up the chicken and carrots. When the water boils, put the chicken into the saucepan. Wait ____(8)____ 20 minutes and add the carrots. Simmer(炖) for one hour, and then add salt and pepper. ____(9)____, pour our chicken soup into bowls. Don't eat at once. It's too ____(10)____! You can enjoy it five minutes later.

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