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            • 1.

              养成良好的阅读习惯对一个人的学习大有裨益。(benefit v.)

            • 2. 现代耕作技术的引进使农民在很多方面都能获益。(benefit v.)
            • 3.

               You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework?

              (1)  他们在课余时间做什么呢 ?

              On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6, 200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

              Who studies hardest?

              (2)  中国学生把他们的绝大部分时间花在学习上。Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US(26. 4%), Japan(8. 2%)and South Korea(5. 2%).

              Who sleeps most often in class?

              (3) Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡)in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

              South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% of them said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%)and the US(89%).

              Who is the most distracted(分心的)?

              (4) American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64. 2% of them said they chat with friends in class; 46. 9% of them said they eat snacks in class; and 38. 9% of them said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.

              What do they do after school?

              (5) In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.

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            • 4.

              女人往往比男人长寿。(tend)

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            • 5.

              句子翻译:(共10小题)

              (1) 

              他的极大乐趣就是说服别人购买他的货物。(take delight in..)

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              (2) 

              孩子们在父母的陪伴下允许进入体育馆。(allow sb to do…)

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              (3) 

              是文化而不是这种语言让她很难适应国外新的环境。(强调句型)

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              (4) 

              大量的新鲜空气有助于健康。(contribute to…)

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              (5) 

              昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。(must have done.)

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              (6) 

              无论她在哪里, 她都尽可能地参加体力劳动。(make it possible….)

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              (7) 

              她在地方政治活动中起着积极的作用。(play a role in..)

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              (8) 

              他在科学上的贡献为祖国增了光。(do sb an honour)

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              (9) 

              他手里拿着一支点燃的蜡烛,走进了那个洞穴。(with…)

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              (10) 

              得知学生们即使在他不在时,仍然一直认真学习,他很高兴。(during one’s absence)

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            • 6.

              句子翻译:(共10小题)

              (1) 

              他在会议上的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。(make an impression on…)

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              (2) 

              我们早该意识到环保的重要性了。(It’s high time that….)

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              (3) 

              最后我逐渐理解为什么他们被称为英雄感觉到不舒服。(come to understand…)

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              (4) 

              怀特一家收拾行李要去一个临近的城市观光。(pack up)

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              (5) 

              更糟糕的是, 他们忘记了带食物,这更增加了他们的无助。(add to…)

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              (6) 

              关于使用者是否顺利地使用Realcine 技术,他们不是特别信心。(as to…)

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              (7) 

              这本书对学历史的学生将有用。(be of great value)

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              (8) 

              直到战争结束他才能再次回到学校。(not until...)

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              (9) 

              谈到交朋友,你应该越小心越好。(when it comes to…)

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              (10) 

              我父亲说如果我们相信某事是真的,就应该坚持。(hold on to..)

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            • 7.

              她将参加该剧主角的选拔演出。(try out for)

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            • 8.

              句子翻译:(共10小题)

              (1) 

              不要太认真,他刚才只是跟你开个玩笑。(play a joke on)

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              (2) 

              尽管向别人学习有好处,但我们也不能盲目地照搬国外的做法。

               (blindly, follow in the footsteps of)

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              (3) 

              你必须努力工作;世上没有免费的午餐。(no such thing)

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              (4) 

              在广州举行的亚运会期间,他们负责过安全工作。(be responsible for)

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              (5) 

              他被树根绊倒了,它埋在树叶底下不容易发现。(trip over)

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              (6) 

              不管是什么原因,研究表明,英语格言“笑是灵丹妙药”到头来可能真的没错。

               (whatever the reason)

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              (7) 

              迈克挪至一边,仿佛是在给托尼腾出地方。(as if to do)

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              (8) 

              那边正在发生什么事? (go on)

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              (9) 

              我一定是忘了告诉你们了,刚才人太拥挤了,所以我就搬走了长凳。

               (must have done; get too crowded)

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              (10) 

              你能在那个架子上腾出些地方再放些书吗?(make room for)

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            • 9.

              他很渴望去其他国家旅行。(long to do)

            • 10.

              他发现了一座始于1000年前的建筑,并抓住了这个千载难逢的机会。(date)

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