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            • 1.
              Both Pompeii in Italy and Loulan in China became lost civilizations about 2,000 years ago.Pompeii was (1) ______ in the 8th century BC and was taken over by the Romans in 89BC.On 24th Aug,AD 79,Mount Vesuvius (2) ______ and the city was buried alive.Then the city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer found a stone with (3) ______ on it.People started to dig in the area for (4) ______ ,causing much damage.
              Today,everything is kept as it was before,streets with stepping (5) ______ along the road so you don't have to step in the mud on rainy days,the dead bodies turned to stone.Loulan,a (6) ______ city,was a stopping point on the Silk Road.It (7) ______ under the sand.There are just a few ruins left.Some treasures,such as coins and painted (8) ______ ,were found.
            • 2.
              The British like DIY(do it yourself). A lot of people always spend their holidays(46) ______ (make) their homes more beautiful. If there is anything(47) ______ needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting walls and putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs(48) ______ (they). They share DIY experience(49) ______ their friends. DIY can save money. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
              DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy(50) ______ (build) a piece of furniture because they can't understand the directions(说明书)(51) ______ (good). What's more, DIY can also be(52) ______ (danger). For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional (专业的) worker.(53) ______ (unlucky), many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that thousands of people(54) ______ (hurt) while doing DIY in the UK last year.All in all, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money,(55) ______ it is not always as easy as it is thought to be.
            • 3.
              Betty Ford was born in 1918 in Chicago.Her family moved to Michigan when she (56) ______ .(be) young.Betty did everything (57) ______ .(careful) and enjoyed music best.After high school,she went to school(58) ______ .
              (learn) more about dancing.Later on,she met a famous(59) ______ .(dance),Martha Graham.She joined Graham's troupe(表演团) in New York.After five years,Betty moved back to Machigan(60) ______ .started a dancing grou there.She taught dancing to children with disabilities.Betty met Gerald Ford in 1947.They got (61) ______ .(marry) the next year.Gerald chose to work for Congress (国会) after (62) ______ .(wed).He was in Congress for 25 years.Betty took care (63) ______ .their children.A short time later,Nixon gave up his position of the president.As a result,
              Gerald Ford (64) ______ .(elect) president and Betty became (65) ______ .First Lady.
            • 4.
              Sailing home,Henry,(56) ______ American business man,found himself(57) ______ (carry)out to sea by a strong wind.(58) ______ he was just about to give himself up,he was spotted by a ship(59) ______ so he landed in London by accident.Hungry and alone,he walked on the streets of the city when hew as(60) ______ (expect)called into a mansion,where two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick,gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two o'clock of the
              day.Not(61) ______ (know)it was a million pound bank note,Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him(62) ______ he was in rags and looked depressed.Then,to the surprise of everybody,he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal.(63) ______ seeing the note,all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their(64) ______ (well)to please Henry.Don't(65) ______ think it's the most incredible tale in the world?
            • 5.
              Do you have a courtyard garden or some plants on your balcony?The plants in our gardens are(26) ______ familiar that often we don't realize that many of them come from(27) ______ countries.It was not until in the 18th and 19th centuries(28) ______ the exploration of the(29) ______ world began on a large(30) ______ .Many collectors came to China to collect the seeds of plants that(31) ______ to them.However,keeping plants(32) ______ during long land or sea voyages was an enormous(33) ______ .With a(34) ______ sealed portable glass container,called the Wardian case,some species could be successfully transported back to Europe.Although the missionaries collected large numbers of(35) ______ ,they couldn't satisfy the needs of the Western gardens.
            • 6.
              I am writing to apologize for my recent behavior.I realize now what I did was very foolish.
              I like (1) ______ computer games.Yesterday I (2) ______ out of my money.But I could not ask my parents (3) ______ money (4) ______ I did not want them to know I had been (5) ______ to computer games.Therefore,when I (6) ______ the tin on the class monitor's desk,I lifted the lid,took some money and (7) ______ it in my pocket.
              Thank you for talking to me and offering me a (8) ______ chance.I know now that I was getting into a bad habit,(9) ______ me to do something wrong.I will repay the money as soon as (10) ______ and I will stop going to the Internet cafe.
            • 7.
              Waiter:Would you like to see the menu,or would you care to order our special of (19) ______ day?
              Customer:(20) ______ is the special today?
              Waiter:The leg of lamb.And I (21) ______ (high) recommend it.
              Customer:Well…Let me see…Okay,I think I'll have the special.
              Waiter:All right.Now,as an appetizer(开胃小吃),you have a (22) ______ (choose) of fruit salad or tomato juice.
              Customer:Hmm,I think I'd like the fruit salad.
              Waiter:All right.And the soups we're offering today are split pea or French onion.
              Customer:Split pea or French onion?That's a (23) ______ (difficulty) choice.I guess I'd rather have the split pea soup.
              Waiter:(24) ______ your leg of lamb,you can have your choice of our side dishes.Today we're featuring brown rice,(25) ______ (bake) potatoes,and beans in cream sauce.
              Customer:That's quite a wide (26) ______ (select)!Let me have brown rice.
              Waiter:Okay.I think that's it.Oh!I almost forgot.What would you like(27) ______ (drink) with your meal?
              Customer:I'll have a glass of red wine.
              Waiter:All right.I'll put this order in right away,and I (28) ______ (be) back in a moment with some rolls and butter.
              Customer:Thank you.
            • 8.
              Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.
              I once took a walk along the street (25) ______ a Saturday dusk,with a Pepsi can in my hand.An old woman in ragged clothes,who was living on collecting (26) ______ (use) cans,jars and tins,moved slowly towards me,with a bag on the back!(27) ______ (walk) nearer,she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can.At that time,I hadn't finished my cola,so I gave (28) ______ several coins instead.
              She stared at me for a few seconds (29) ______ handed back the money.Quite confused,I asked,"Why not?Isn't that (30) ______ you want?"
              "I am not a beggar,"she said (31) ______ (serious),word by word.
              Instantly,I felt so sorry.I had intended (32) ______ (help) her,completely misunderstanding her.Thus I hurt her.What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her the emptied can.This time,she gave me a smile with (33) ______ (satisfy) and gratitude in her eyes.The woman is poor in material life but is so (34) ______ (respect) as a man.I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.
            • 9.
              A lot of people are (1) ______ to become a millionaire.They hope to do all the(2) ______ things once they got rich.Actually,some millionaires (3) ______ to be concerned about money,so they are hardworking to make sure they never lose it.However,there are some people (4) ______ don't want to be a millionaire.Charles Gray was a millionaire a few years ago,but he was tired of (5) ______ a person who had everything in a world (6) ______ many people had nothing.So he gave all his money (7) ______ to charities.Charles now lives in a small dormitory room where there is only )(8) ______ furniture.Though he has given away all his money,he lives a (9) ______ life than before.When asked whether there were any things he (10) ______ ,he replied he wouldn't go back to being rich for nothing.
            • 10.
              Yuan Longping, is one of China's most famous scientists. Over the past five decades, he (1)______ (struggle) for an approach to (2)______ (increase) the output of rice without expanding the area of the fields. Born in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, (3)______ (find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. At that time, (4)______ (hungry) was a (5)______ (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world (6)______ (grow) rice that has a high output. His dream to help the world get rid (7)______ hunger came true.
              Dr Yuan is quite (8)______(satisfy) with his life but doesn't care (9)______ being famous or leading a (10)______ (comfort) life.
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