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            • 1. 语法填空
              阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空.
              David Holmes (56) ______ ( study ) at our school from 2001to 2004.He has recently returned (57) ______ his studies in China.He was one of the most (58) ______ ( help ) students that we ever had.
              After (59) ______ ( graduate ) from university,he went to China at Peking University.Two years (60) ______ ( late ),he was able to speak Chinese(61) ______
              (fluent). (62) ______ finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.Some of the cities (63) ______ he likes most are Beijing,Shanghai and Nanjing.In China he developed (64) ______ interest in teaching English to Chinese students.He taught many students and most of (65) ______ ( they) have become his friends.
            • 2. Long ago,there was a mother and a son living in a house.She worked hard every day,1.(41) ______ they were always poor.
              One day,her son stole his friend's bag."Mom,what do you think of this bag?"His mother praised her son instead of scolding him.The next time,he stole(42) ______ overcoat.She praised him again.A few years (43) ______ (late),he grew up to be a young man.He stole jewelry and brought them to his mother.This time,she(44) ______ didn't scold her son.Then he started to steal more expensive things.
              One day,the police caught him.Before he(45) ______ (put)in prison,he begged the police to meet his mother.They took him(46) ______ his mother.As soon as he saw his mother,he suddenly bit her ear."Ouch,What is the matter with you?"She finally scolded him.Her son answered.If you had given me a scolding like(47) ______ when I stole the first bag,I couldn't have become a thief.(48) ______ (look)at her son heading to prison,If only I could turn back time,I would (49) ______ (scold)him severely.She said(50) ______ (regret).
            • 3. A young man,while traveling through a desert,came across a spring of clear water.(31) ______ water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an old man (32) ______ had been his teacher.After a four-day journey,the young man(33) ______ _(give) the water to the old man.His teacher took a deep drink,smiled(34) ______ (warm),and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home(35) ______ a happy heart.
              After the student left,the teacher let (36) ______ student taste the water.He spit(吐) it out,(37) ______ (say) it was awful.Apparently,it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container.He asked his teacher,"Sir,the water was awful.Why did you pretend to like(38) ______ ?"
              The teacher replied,"You tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be (39) ______ (sweet)."
              We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children.(40) ______ it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace,the proper response is appreciation.We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
            • 4. It is reported that many middle school students are just not getting enough sleep,especially during the school week.The problem seems to get(41) ______ (bad) as they get older.Year 7 students sleep 8.4 hours in a school night,and Year 9 students only 6.9 hours.
              It's also reported that not getting enough sleep can cause (42) ______ ( (problem) in a student's life.Many students fall (43) ______ (sleep) in school or while doing their homework,so it is not(44) ______ (surprise) that they get lower grades than those who get enough sleep.Scientists suggest nine hours a night for middle school students.Of the students who feel(45) ______ (happy) and nervous,73% don't get enough sleep at night.
              Why aren't students getting enough sleep?Many students have one of the(46) ______ (follow) things,like telephone,television,or computer in their bedrooms.
              (47) ______ (use) them on a school night not only takes their time away from homework,but also makes (48) ______ difficult for them to sleep.As a result,many students can't sleep before 11 p.m,yet they must get up early(49) ______ (go) to school.
              Scientists also suggest students should not do exciting activities for an hour(50) ______ bedtime.
            • 5. I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike.The bike was a birthday present from my uncle.You can imagine how(61) ______ (excite) I was when I saw the bike,and I begged my uncle to teach me how(62) ______ (ride) it right away.However,before I got on the bike,I felt(63) ______ (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt(64) ______ (me).My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get(65) ______ the bike.While I was riding,he was running along beside me,holding the seat so I would not fall over.I was so(66) ______ (grate) to him for his help.
              As I was practicing,I became more and more confident.Then,I heard my uncle shouting,"You are riding it by yourself now!"I was both pleased and scared.I was really riding by myself,but(67) ______ if I fell off?Could I use the brakes(刹车) to stop?As I was wondering about this,my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike.I(68)
              ______ (slow) down and came to a stop.My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike.(69) ______ (late) that day,having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it,I felt like I was walking on air!I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my(70) ______ (nine) birthday.
            • 6. I was traveling in a small place in New York.That place had no taxi for a short (41) ______ (distant).One had to take a rickshaw(人力车).
              I called out for an old man in the(42) ______ (wait) line.Before I got on the rickshaw,I (43) ______ (automatic) asked how much he would charge to take me across to the Mall.I (44) ______ (tell)"10dollars".Then I started bargaining.He just gave a hard smile and said,"(45) ______ you feel like,please give me.It is not necessary to bargain on this small amount."
              I was a bit ashamed at myself and kept quiet while he continued,"(46) ______ (like) those taxis,my vehicle does not run on petrol or diesel(柴油) or even gas; it runs on my sweat.So please give it to me with a smile,for the money has to feed so many (47) ______ (hunger) mouths at home."
              When we reached the Mall,I gave him the money and the smile(48) ______ requested and added (49) ______ gentle pat on his back.He smiled back as if (50) ______ (give) me a receipt and I would preserve his smile for a long time.
            • 7. This report is about how to be polite.It examines how we can make our language more polite and (46) ______ we can make sure we do not upset people from another culture.
              It (47) ______ (find) that words such as‘would'and‘could'can be used to help us to be more polite.(48) ______ example,it is much better to say‘Would you do this?'rather than‘Do this!'It is very(49) ______ (use) to say‘please'and‘thank you'.People from (50) ______ West like to use these words in cases where some people in Asia may not think it necessary.Saying‘sorry'also (51) ______ (help) us to be (52) ______ (politely).For example,when we disagree,it is much better (53) ______ (say)‘I'm sorry,but I think you may be mistaken.'rather than‘You're wrong!'We also ought to show respect for people older than us.Of course,this is true in most (54) ______ (country).
              In conclusion,we need to know the customs of a country so that we do not make other people embarrassed or(55) ______ (annoy).
            • 8. Most students do an IQ test early in their school career.Even if they never see their results,they feel that their IQ is (81) ______ determines how well they are going to do in life.When they see other students doing (82) ______ (good)than them,they usually believe that those students have (83) ______ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do (84) ______ (change) facts.However,new research into EQ suggests that success is not (85) ______ (simple) the result of a high IQ.
              While your IQ tells you how (86) ______ (intelligence) you are,your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.Professor Salovery,who (87) ______ (invent) the term EQ,gives the following description:At work,it is IQ (88) ______ gets you promoted.Supported by his academic research,Professor Salovery suggests that when (89) ______ (predict) someone's future success,their character,(90) ______ is measured by EQ tests,might actually matter more than their IQ.
            • 9. As I am getting older,I find a terrible problem that my memory is getting even (61) ______ (bad).I always forget(62) ______ (do) what I have exactly done.What's wrong with me?I think I shouldn't have been so forgetful just(63) ______ I'm not old enough to forget things.It must be horrible if the situation(64) ______ (continue) in the next years.Now,I have to take a note(65) ______ (avoid) missing something I should do.However,several years ago,I took great (66) ______ (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily.That's (67) ______ I don't think study was a problem when I was in high school.
              Perhaps,recently I was busy (68) ______ some little things both in family and work so I was(69) ______ (complete) tired.But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy not only physically but also mentally.No matter who you are or how strong you are,you're certain to be weak in front of (70) ______ (nature) law.
            • 10.

               This habit was picked from my teacher back in 1998. Back then it seemed trivial (琐碎) and not likely to make any significant influence on my life.   (1)  

                 The habit that has made the greatest influence on my life is scheduling. In my mind, it is the tiny daily habit that indeed can be life-changing. Scheduling is not just about the ordering of tasks throughout the day.  (2)   If you are able to design the right schedule and follow it, you are able to gain massive rewards for your work.

                   (3)   However, everything is likely to boil down to the most precious asset (财富), namely time. If you are able to master your time and follow the schedule, you will not lose any minute doing things that do not matter or add no value. The tiny daily habit of scheduling your day is important. In the short term, it might seem boring and inefficient.  (4)   It can provide you with the greatest opportunity possible.

                   (5)  

              (1) A. Master your time!
              B. Only time will tell.
              C. Forming tiny daily habit is not an easy task for us.
              D. However, a few years later I realized its true power.
              E. It is about the proper allocation and usage of your time and effort.
              F. One can endlessly argue about the things that have the biggest value in our lives.
              G. However, in the long run, the habit of scheduling your tasks and plans will pay off.
              (2) A. Master your time!
              B. Only time will tell.
              C. Forming tiny daily habit is not an easy task for us.
              D. However, a few years later I realized its true power.
              E. It is about the proper allocation and usage of your time and effort.
              F. One can endlessly argue about the things that have the biggest value in our lives.
              G. However, in the long run, the habit of scheduling your tasks and plans will pay off.
              (3) A. Master your time!
              B. Only time will tell.
              C. Forming tiny daily habit is not an easy task for us.
              D. However, a few years later I realized its true power.
              E. It is about the proper allocation and usage of your time and effort.
              F. One can endlessly argue about the things that have the biggest value in our lives.
              G. However, in the long run, the habit of scheduling your tasks and plans will pay off.
              (4) A. Master your time!
              B. Only time will tell.
              C. Forming tiny daily habit is not an easy task for us.
              D. However, a few years later I realized its true power.
              E. It is about the proper allocation and usage of your time and effort.
              F. One can endlessly argue about the things that have the biggest value in our lives.
              G. However, in the long run, the habit of scheduling your tasks and plans will pay off.
              (5) A. Master your time!
              B. Only time will tell.
              C. Forming tiny daily habit is not an easy task for us.
              D. However, a few years later I realized its true power.
              E. It is about the proper allocation and usage of your time and effort.
              F. One can endlessly argue about the things that have the biggest value in our lives.
              G. However, in the long run, the habit of scheduling your tasks and plans will pay off.
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