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            • 1.
              With the summer holiday just around the corner,it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations.Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:
              Travel off-season.Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts.During the peak season,the hotel and flight prices increase quickly,and you'll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists.(16) ______
              (17) ______ Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms.Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding.Stay with the locals.If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period,renting a small apartment is a good choice.
              Eat like a local.Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new?(18) ______ During your family trip,try new food where the locals eat.This will not just save money,but also provide you with a new and different experience.For smaller meals and snacks,avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.
              Don't hesitate to bargain.Tourist-heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything.Clothes,travel goodies,souvenirs,etc.are very expensive at these places.(19) ______ Bargain hard to get the best price.
              Choose local transportation.(20) ______ Instead,take buses,railways or subways,which are always cheaper.If you are planning to stay for a while,you can consider renting a car.Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.

              A.Save on hotels.
              B.Surf the Internet while traveling.
              C.Therefore,avoid buying anything there.
              D.So it's best to find out when the off-season starts.
              E.Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs.
              F.For this reason,you shouldn't feel ashamed to ask for bargains.
              G.As a tourist,avoid taking taxis whenever possible,since they are expensive.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 2.
              ---What do you think I ought to see first in London?I'm told one ought to the British Museum.Do you think I shall have time for that?
              ---(16) ______ But if I were you,I should leave that for some other day.You could spend a whole day there.It's much too big to be seen in an hour or so.
              -I suppose it is.(17) ______
              -That's not a bad idea.You could spend a couple of hours there comfortably,or even a whole afternoon,watching the wild animals and all those birds.You could have tea there,too.
              -I'll do that,then.How do I get there?
              -(18) ______ Where are we now?Oh,there's that big building.I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street.
              -(19) ______
              -Oh,no.A quarter of an hour or so,but,if you're in a hurry,why not take a taxi?
              -I think I will.(20) ______ Taxi!

              A.Let me see
              B.Well,you might.
              C.What time is it now?
              D.Is it much of a walk?
              E.Ah,here's one coming.
              F.What about going to the zoo?
              G.Must I stay in London for long?
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 3.
              As we know,everyone can make mistakes,but don't worry about it.The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.
              Just admit it.Don't think that our mistakes are caused by others.(16) ______ Do't blame other people,and don't cheat ourselves,either.
              (17) ______ In order to stop the problem from getting worse,we should act quickly to solve it.If we don't act and deal with the problem quickly,it'll only make us feel more stressed.Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and corrct the mistake according to it.(18) ______ .
              (19) ______ Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A,for they are the ones who have learned the most.The more we learn from our mistakes,the cleverer we are.
              (20) ______ What caused us to make the mistake?How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future?When we act with a method to get a ood result,do it that way next time.If we don't,we should stop,think about it,change it and try again.

              A.Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.
              B.Don't be afraid of failure.
              C.Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.
              D.Solve it at once.
              E.So be away from stress.
              F.So decide quickly and act.
              G.Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 4.
              One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger,a kind of flat round bread with fine-cut beef in between.(16) ______ At fast food restaurants,people order their food,wait a few minutes to get it over the counter,and carry it to their tables themselves.(17) ______ At some fast food restaurants,people can order their food,pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.
              (18) ______ Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans.In addition,there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food,Italian food,chicken,seafood and ice-cream.The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.
              (19) ______ First,they are not formal restaurants.People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place.Second,they are fast.People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it.(20) ______ Finally,most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive.Therefore,people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money,while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.

              A.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States.
              B.People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.
              C.Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life.
              D.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.
              E.People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes.
              F.American people go to more expensive restaurant very often.
              G.In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 5.
              (36) ______ around the world.As an adult,you know what to do during a disaster,but what about the children?Some adults think it would probably never happen to them,so they don't teach their children what to do.Before it's too late,here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:
              Educate:(37) ______ This doesn't mean children have to live in fear.When teaching them about disasters,keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution(解决办法)to the disaster.Keep the conversations short,allow for questions and answer honestly.
              Prepare:(38) ______ ,that is the best advice for children.For example,when preparing for bad weather,get the tools you need,like candles,radios,food,water and medicine.Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them,if ever needed.
              Plan:(39) ______ and your child for any dangerous situation.Write out a simple list that they can read.The plan could start with"listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119".
              Practice:Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan,practice every few months.Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.
              (40) ______ once you are prepared and ready for one.

              A.It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters
              B.Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)
              C.You should always have a plan for you
              D.Getting the children to know the plan well
              E.Have positive conversation with the children
              F.There are many different kinds of disasters
              G.Always be prepared.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 6.
              Choosing the Right Path to Be a"Better"PersonLife is a constant exercise in self-improvement.In the rush to achieve,the idea of being"better"can become lost sometimes.You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way.(16) ______
              Explore your talents.
              Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests.So it's often necessary to be patient and try many things before you find one that suits you.
              (17) ______ For example,people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club,but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be.Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what you'll enjoy.
              (18) ______
              No matter how much money you make,you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doing something you hate.It's important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.
              If you're particularly unhappy at your job,consider why.(19) ______ If you feel your job isn't meaningful,or isn't in line with your values,consider finding another job.
              Experience something new.
              Research has shown that when we're in our comfort zone,we aren't as productive as we are when we step just beyond it.(20) ______ Because of that,we may react slowly to our own positive experiences.It's important to have new experiences and interactions with others,even when those are a little scary.Doing so can help you achieve more.

              A.Do what you love.
              B.Here are some tips for you.
              C.Register in a class you're interested in.
              D.Humans adapt very quickly to positive events.
              E.It's possible that some changes may change your feeling.
              F.Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.
              G.Try not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 7.
              Most students want to be able to accomplish much in as little time as possible.That's completely understandable!(36) ______ Here are some tips that will help you be as efficient as possible and get your school work done even when you're feeling lazy.
              What if you have a lot of research material to read through but you're mainly interested in finding out what it says about a certain topic?Use you"Ctrl+F"function to find keywords.(37) ______
              When you have something that needs to be done,don't go out and party instead.(38) ______ Keep your priorities straight.You are at school to study,learn and graduate.Parties are a secondary thing.
              (39) ______ Have an agreement ahead of time that when the study group meets,you're only allowed to discuss the subject at hand.It will gradually become a habit.
              Time management is very important!Using your time wisely is probably the most important life lesson you can learn.Balancing fun with work and making work fun can be a challenge at first.(40) ______

              A.You must also time your break.
              B.There will be plenty of other opportunities.
              C.But it will force you to focus on your studies.
              D.When group studying,don't allow chatting or visiting.
              E.But you will become really good at it if you keep practicing.
              F.While your focus is on your education,there are still many things to enjoy.
              G.That way you needn't read the articles that contain no useful information to you.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 8.
              The family is where a child learns words and their meanings.What you say and how you say it has an important effect on how your child will view himself and his world.(36) ______ Their cries let the family know that they are hungry,tired or need to be held.The family is how a child learns to understand and to express his wants,needs,feelings opinions and ideas.
              Include your child in conversations from the very beginning.Help him join in.At first the sounds are babbling(婴儿发出的咿呀声).(37) ______ Families who include their children in conversation give their children important practice in communication and social skills,as well as a better chance for future success.
              (38) ______ Talk about what you did,what you are doing,and what you plan to do.Provide your child with words for his feelings.Help him to statethem.A child who can say,"I am disappointed",or"I'm really happy"can share more about his world.A child who can use words will feel more safe.Encourage your child to speak up and ask questions.(39) ______
              (40) ______ From the time they are very young,they can tell when adults are distracted or not listening.If they think their part of the conversation is not being listened to,they will become mad.
              Take the time to build communication within your family.Think about the words you use and take the time to truly listen to what is being said.

              A.Let your child talk on the phone
              B.Give your child words for everything.
              C.Then slowly the child learns to join in.
              D.Children are really aware of adult communication.
              E.Young children especially like to see their words in print.
              F.This is a way to learn more about the world,and contribute to conversation.
              G.Babies communicate their needs and wants from the first moments of their life.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 9.
              Good health is the most valuable thing in the world.When you've got it,you never think about it.When you haven't got it (36) ______ .Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on.We are our own biggest enemes because we sometimes destroy our own good health.Some of us eat too much,drink too much and smoke too much.And though our reasn tells us we should control ourselves,(37) ______ .The fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激).Who doesn't enjoy a drink after a busy day?Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.
              Some innocent(无知的) simple pleasures come run our lives an destroy our health.(38) ______ ,when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another,then it's time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself.when we don't control ourselves,(39) ______ .
              All right,(40) ______ .You're probably saying,"It's easy to say,but I can't help myself.I need that extra bit of food,that extra drink,that extra cigarette.Life has so many pleasures that I can't do without them."But I'm saying you can help yourself.Not only that,you must help yourself.Because if you don't help yourself,no one else can.So be your own best friend.

              A.we find it difficult
              B.you think about it all he time
              C.heath is based on good diets
              D.I know what you're thinking
              E.heath comes sports
              F.When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food
              G.simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 10.
              How to change the worldYou want to change the world,but you aren't sure where to start.First,remember that changing the world can mean so many different things.
              Understand what's wrong.
              (36) ______ The world is such a big place,so you won't be able to change much if you don't understand what's going on out there.Try to learn about what is happening both home and abroad.
              Know that change doesn't come overnight.
              (37) ______ Try to live your values each day,even if you don't see much appreciable change on a day-to-day level.Work hard and don't give up.
              Start small.
              Find ways to make a difference every day.It may feel as though you are just one tiny part of a huge system.At first,you almost certainly will be.Be patient.(38) ______ .Try to put your activism into practice and make it a reality.
              (39) ______
              Write letters to newspapers; post an article,vieo,or idea on the internet; wear a T-shirt.If you think that it is important and worthy of attention,try to raise awareness(意识) by telling as many people as you can.
              Consider a career.
              Think about which sort of job might put you in the best position to change the world.(40) ______ There are a lot of ways to get paid for adding value to the world.Start researching to find jobs in fields that feel valuable.

              A.Read the news.
              B.Spread the word.
              C.All things begin small
              D.Remember that you don't need to do it alone
              E.You could be a teacher,a reporter,or something else.
              F.There are other,less public ways to show your support!
              G.Don't expect to change the world with one big heroic act.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
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