优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
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            • 1.

              Success comes to those who turn disasters into opportunities,overcome their limitations and bounce back with renewed energy. If you have fallen down, get up and brush the  (1)  off your clothes and move on. A temporary setback is not a total   (2)  . For that matter, there’s no such thing as failure. Nothing is   (3)   in this world. If you have the will to   (4)  , you can achieve anything. And always remember that the whole world will   (5)   you when you want to achieve something urgently. Here is a living proof of this idea.

              Sudha Chandran, a young girl from India, who learned   (6)  when she was three years old. She lost one of her legs in an accident.   (7)  the accident ruined her bright future, she didn’t give up.

              After several   (8)   months that followed, one day, she met a doctor who developed an artificial limb made from rubber. So intense was her   (9)   that she decided to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could fulfill her   (10)  . She then began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing — learning to   (11)  , bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist, twirl and   (12)  dance.

                (13)  every public show, she would ask her father about her   (14)  . “You still have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get   (15)  . In January, 1984, Sudha made a historic comeback   (16)   giving a public show in Bombay. She performed in such a marvelous manner that it moved everyone to   (17)  while bringing her back to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her father the   (18)  question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a tribute to a great artist.

              Sudha’s comeback was so heart-warming that a well-known film producer was   (19)  to make a film named Mayuri, based on Sudha’s encouraging story. When someone asked Sudha how she had   (20)  to dance again, she said quite simply, “You don’t need feet to dance.”

            • 2.

              When people are playing a game, they need to follow the rules. If they don't, the game becomes disorganized and unfair, and it   (1)   being fun. If a student   (2)   a rule against talking in class, the other students can't   (3)   . Drivers who don't follow traffic laws can cause serious   (4)   .

                  Most things we do are governed by   (5)   . These may be unwritten,   (6)   the‘rules’of social politeness, or official laws passed by the government and   (7)   by the legal system.

                    (8)   for breaking a rule may vary from being criticized (批评) to being put in prison. But all rules and laws have the same   (9)   . They are designed to make it   (10)   what most people agree is right or wrong, and what   (11)   if someone breaks the rule. They are designed to ensure fairness, safety and respect for other people's rights, and   (12)   they help us work, play and live together peacefully.

                  If there were no rules and everyone was   (13)   to do whatever they wanted, most people would probably behave   (14)   . We need rules to   (15)   us to get along together and show respect for each other.

                  Having rules doesn't stop people breaking them. We will   (16)   need judges and penalties (处罚), policemen and prisons. But most of us are basically   (17)   and don't cheat. Knowing the rules means that we usually try to   (18)   them. One reason we do this is to   (19)   punishment, but the strongest argument for following the rules is, quite simply, that it makes the world a   (20)   place for all of us.

            • 3.

                  Going green seems to be fad(时尚) for a lot of people these days.    41     that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad   42     a lifestyle.

                  On April 22,2011,we decided to go green every single day for an   43     year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant   44    ourselves to go green beyond easy things.  45     recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things   46    and this was no easy task.

                    47    the idea of going green every single day for a year, our  Green Year started. My   48    and I decided to educate people about   49    they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the   50  . We wanted to push the message   51    every little bit helps.

                  Over the course of our Green Year, we completely changed our   52   . We now shop at   53    stores. We   54    less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have   55    half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar(醋) and lemon juice, with no   56    cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the   57    of homemade fresh bread. In our home office anyone   58    doing something un-green might be punished.

                  Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate   59   . We believe that we do have the   60   to change things and help our planet.

            • 4.

              It is a true story behind a well­known piece of art.

              In a village near Nuremberg lived a family with eighteen children. Merely to keep food on the table, the father worked eighteen hours a day. Despite their   (1)   condition, two of the children had a dream to seek their talent for   (2)   but they knew well their father would never be able to send   (3)   of them to Nuremberg to study at the Academy.

              The two boys finally worked out an agreement. They would toss (扔) a coin. The   (4)   would work in the nearby mines to support his brother. Albrecht   (5)   the toss and went off to Nuremberg. Albert went into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, financed his brother,   (6)   work at the academy was almost a(n )   (7)   success. Albechtˈs woodcut and oils were much   (8)   than those of his professors and he soon was earning considerable fees   (9)   his works.

              When the young   (10)   returned home, the family held a festive dinner. Albrecht rose to toast to his beloved brother, “Now, Albert, it is your   (11)   to seek your dream and l will support you”.

              All heads turned to the far end of the table, where Albert sat, tears streaming down his pale face, while he   (12)   and repeated, “No...no.” Finally, Albert rose and   (13)    the tears from his cheeks. He said softly, “I   (14)   go to Nuremberg, brother. It is too late for me. Look what four years in the mines have done to my hands! The bones in every finger have been smashed at least once, and I cannot even hold a glass to   (15)   your toast.”

              Today, Albrechtˈs masterful works   (16)   in every great museum in the world, but chances are great   (17)   you, like most people, are familiar with only one of them. Albrecht drew his brotherˈs abused hands with palms together and the   (18)   stretched skyward. He called it simply “Hands”,but the entire world almost immediately opened their hearts to his great masterpiece and   (19)   his tribute (敬意) of love “The Praying Hands”.

              Next time you see that touching creation, take a second look. Let it be your reminder, if you still need one, that no one ever makes it   (20)  

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