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            • 1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
              增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
              删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
              修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
              注意:
              (1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
              (2)
              只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

              I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.

              One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.

              I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.

            • 2. Why did Bridges carry out the project?
              A. ​To do a test on people's morals.B. ​To raise money for his company.
              C. ​To earn himself a good reputation.D. ​To promote kindness and sympathy.
              A.​To do a test on people's morals.
              B.​To raise money for his company.
              C.​To earn himself a good reputation.
              D.​To promote kindness and sympathy.
            • 3.

              A

              Choose Your One-Day Tours

              Tour A----Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-£37until 26 March and£39 thereafter.

              Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

              Tour B----Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s ChurchTower and Anne Hathawayˈs house一£32 until 12 March and£36 thereafter.

              Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford:  Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

              Tour C—-Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--£34 until 11 March and£37 thereafter.

              Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court,  Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!

              Tour D----Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great - ---£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.
               Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 

              18th century.

            • 4.

              Tips for Cycle Trips

              Cycling has many advantages as a form of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by humanpower, and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is impossible with poweredtravel.Cycle travel is a cheap form of transportation.

              Distance

              On level terrain(地形),without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike cancomfortably cover 60-120km a day.Distances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anythingmuch beyond 120km willrequire considerable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoythe places you visit.For many80-100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as itwill give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.

              Geography

              The gradient(坡度)of the trip will reduce your range.A basic rule is that for every 100metres of altitude you climb, you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey time.In hilly ormountainous areas, the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as they will be downhilloverall.A long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a short,direct route over a hill or mountain pass.However, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenicroutes often come from hilly terrain(地形).

              Eat

              Food choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective(各自的) sections for moreinformation about foods. As you will be working hard, it’s important to get enough energy in yourfood. On long trips away from major towns,there may be little quality food available, so beprepared to live on candy bars, prepared meat products and the like(and so on)if the need arises.

              Sleep

              While you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can accommodate(provide … a place to stay)cyclists. However, there are also some hotels that may be less used to accommodating cyclists.Ifyou are exploring an unfamiliar world, asking about the accommodationcanspare you the search for anew place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel.

              (1) Which of the following distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day?
              A. 50km.    B. 130km.   C. 90km.    D. 250km.
              (2) From the passage, we can learn that_____________.
              A. cycling over a mountain is challenging but worthy
              B. hotels seldom provide accommodation for cyclists
              C. high quality food is easy to get on long trips
              D. it takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 100m of altitude
              (3) We can probably read this passage in_______________.
              A. a geography book               
              B. a travel magazine
              C. a science fiction             
              D. a research report
            • 5.

              Many people like traveling. Travel in Canada has become exciting as a number of lakes including “Great Lakes” in Canada make it attractive. In fact, Canada has more lakes than any other country which contains fresh water. In addition to lakes, Canada has a number of beaches as it has a long coastline on its north, east, and west. Travelers from around the world come in large numbers to enjoy sunbath at various beaches.

              Niagara Falls lie on the border of Canada and the US. It is now popular for its beauty and is a valuable source of hydroelectric power(水力发电). Niagara Falls are most attractive during summer season when weather condition is charming and attractive. At the Canadian side, floodlights(照明灯)illuminate(照亮)both sides of the fall for several hours after dark and the whole scene becomes magnificent(壮丽的).

              When traveling to Canada, travelers can enjoy doing shopping at Toronto which is considered a leading city. It symbolizes American culture and the spirit of independence. Migrants(移民)form European, Latin American, Asian and Caribbean races inhabit(居住)the place and make it a plural society(多元社会). Ottawa, on the other hand, is the capital of Canada and center of political activities.

              Vancouver is an enlightening city in Canada which was named after British Captain George Vancouver, who explored the area in the 1790s. The city is a leading industrial place in Canada. Another tourist attraction in Canada is the capital city of British Columbia, Victoria. The city is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island.

              Travel in Canada is being made easy as transportation facilities(设备)are of higher standard. Besides, very few people know that Canada is a high-paying country in terms of wages(报酬)per hour. In addition to a popular tourist destination(目的地), Canada is an economic powerhouse(经济强国)of North America, particularly in agriculture products. Canada dairy industry(乳品工业)exports(出口)milk products around the world.

              (1) What attracts travelers most in Canada according to the first paragraph?

              A. Animals and plants.                      
              B. Mountains and water.                   
              C. Lakes and beaches.                             
              D. Coastlines and sunbath.     


              (2) The second paragraph is mainly to tell us_________.

              A. Canada and the US
              B. the hydroelectric power
              C. the importance of the fall
              D. the beauty of Niagara Falls


              (3) What do we know about Toronto according to the passage?
              A. It is a political center in Canada.
              B. It displays the Canadian bravery.
              C. Travelers can buy something cheap there.
              D. Its people come from different countries.


              (4) Captain George Vancouver is referred to in the fourth paragraph in order to _____.
              A. introduce the city of Vancouver
              B. tell us a history story

              C. remind us to keep him in mind              
              D. compare Vancouver and Victoria   

            • 6.

              The world’s first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated(曝光)-and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizziness(眩晕), unless he or she is not bothered by heights.

                 Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station,the glass pool,hanging 10 storeys,or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings,is 25m long,5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1.2m.Swimmers will be able to look down 35 meters to the street below as they take a dip,with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world.It’s even got a bar,folding chairs and an orange garden.

                 The pool will be part of Embassy Gardens at Nine Elms,a huge£15 billion building project beside the new American Embassy in south-west London.The project is creating thousands of apartments,the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $1 million,and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ owners.

                 Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages.The designer,Sean Mulryan,desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before.The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade.

                 The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in central London.

                 Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a perfect view of the Palace of Westminster and the London Eye.It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market.


              (1) We can infer from the text that ______ .

              A. the apartments in Embassy Gardens are fairly expensive

              B. the new American Embassy has been moved away

              C. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy Gardens

              D. building the pool is not a complex job.

              (2) Who can swim in the Sky Pool?

              A. Anyone at Nine Elms.

              B. Visitors to London.

              C. People living in Embassy Gardens.

              D. Those who are not terrified of heights.

              (3) People lucky enough to swim in the Sky Pool can do the following except ______ .

              A. drinking with friends                                       
              B. experiencing diving and surfing

              C. appreciating the London Eye                                         
              D. sitting in the orange garden

              (4) What do we know from the text?

              A. The pool lies in the centre of London.

              B. The pool is 25 metres above the ground.

              C. The pool was similar to New Yorkˈs modern constructions.

              D. The pool is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens.

            • 7.

              On a typical warm weekend day this spring, about 60,000 people will make their way to one spot or another in the Great Smoky Mountains Park, which is found along the border between the states of Tennessee and North Carolina, US. They will come to be amazed by the mountains on the skyline and the dense (茂密的),“smoky” forests, plants and animal life. They will be taken back in time, if only for a short while. As lovers of the Smoky Mountains like to say, they’re a little bit of the world as it was once.

                  Over the century, Americans have built a special relationship with these wonders of the great outdoors. The parks are not just pretty places to admire, but also places of spiritual togetherness. Whether it is a snowcapped peak in the Rocky Mountains or one of the Great Lakes in the Northeast, the parks give citizens the opportunity to think more deeply about their lives, the nation and each other. They’re a connection to the US’ beginning and to the spirit of the settlers who made new lives for themselves in a wilderness .For Americans native peoples the parks are a link to their homelands, which are thousands of years old.

                  The parks also inspire artists. Poems and pieces of music are written about them; visual artists have work based on them. One such artist, US photographer Ansel Adams, took thousands of photographs in Yosemite National Park.

                  Above all,the parks inspire patriotism (爱国精神)in visitors. Edwin Bembaum, US director of the Sacred Mountains Program at the Mountain Institute, associates park sites like the amazing Grand Canyon with the US, national hymn (赞歌),America the Beautiful. The “spacious skies” and “purple mountain majesties (雄伟)” celebrated in the song remind Americans, according to Bembaum, “of the quest (追求)for freedom and independence at the heart of American culture and history”.

                  With the launch of the US - China year of tourism in March, more travelers from China now have the opportunity to visit these wonders of nature. Who knows? Perhaps one day you will be among those going out into the Smoky Mountains or heading to Yellowstone for a glorious day enjoying nature.

              (1) The author believes one reason for the special relationship between Americans and the great outdoors is that_____ .

              A. the outdoors provides a place to reflect on one’s life, the nation and each other

              B. national parks are considered perfect places to hold anniversary events

              C. national parks are mainly intended for people to enjoy and relax in

              D. Americans think these natural wonders are a blessing from God

              (2) Why do national parks bring out Americansˈ patriotic feelings?

              A. They are where the early settlers came from.

              B. They remind them how their ancestors wanted to be free and independent.

              C. They show the importance of uniting Americans.

              D. They show how much Americans have achieved in improving the environment.

              (3) Which of the following statements is TRUE?

              A. The year of tourism is held to introduce all the people to the US’ wonders of nature.

              B. The author recommends that visitors to the US start with Smoky Mountains.

              C. Places with amazing views set limits on numbers of visitors.

              D. Artwork can give people a taste of nature’s beauty in the US.

            • 8.

              A

              Service Trips for High School Students

              Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new challenges, learn new skills and meet new people? WTA offers first-time participants country trips and returning students have the option to go on trips in the back country (边远地区).

              Front Country Trips

              Our front country trips provide opportunities for people to experience projects near the ocean, in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington. Our trips also provide you with experienced leaders, a great project, some camping tents, sleeping bags and all your meals for the week.

              Advanced Back Country Trips

              On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your trail and leadership skills under the supervision(监护) of a WTA leader.

              Trip Details

              In 2015, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip. Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip. Due to the popularity of our trips, please submit your payment and application within two weeks. If a trip is full and you would like to be added to the waiting list, please call us at 206/625-1367 or email trail-teams@wta.org.

              Scholarships

              We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can’t afford to go outside. Thanks to donations from members and supporters, WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application Deadline: May 1, 2016.

              (1) If you are going on Front Country Trips, you can’t go on trips __________.
              A. near the ocean                            
              B. in the back country
              C. in the Cascade Mountains          
              D. in northeast Washington
              (2) How much will you have to pay for your first trip if you’re not a WTA member?
              A. $145.                  B. $185.              
              C. $195.                 D. $235.
              (3) After choosing a trip, you __________.
              A. will naturally become a WTA member.
              B. can cancel your trip and get all your money back.
              C. will be added to the waiting list.
              D. must submit your payment and application within two weeks.
            • 9.

              Disney World is a very popular attraction. But going there can be costly. Here are some suggestions that can help you save money.

              Instead of eating at the park, get premade food from a nearby grocery store or even make your own lunch. Also, make sure to take your own water with you because spending $3 on water will make your stomach hurt. Another idea is to pack snacks or quick and cheap pick-me-ups as you make your way around the park.

              Of course you’re going to want to take some Disney souvenirs home with you, but you’ll quickly realize that it comes with a price. Before buying anything, make sure you have a plan. Some suggestions for keeping costs down include picking your own pearl at the Japan store at Epcot, which is all about the experience and only $15.95 plus tax, or even getting special tradable collection pin that you can trade with Disney cast members or other guests.

              When you go to Disney World on rainy days, you may catch a lot of showers. But you don’t have to. Go to a local Dollar Tree and buy disposable ponchos(一次性雨披)for $1. The ponchos at Disney are probably more durable(耐用的), but they cost $9. For a family of five, the Disney ponchos would cost $45 versus spending $5 at the dollar store.

              It costs $17 to park in Disney for a day. Luckily, most non-Disney resorts offer free shuttles(来往的班车)to and from the park and all Disney resorts offer free transportation for guests as well. If you like to be on your own schedule without worrying about when the shuttle comes, then parking is your only choice. But waiting for the shuttle and going by a schedule isn’t really difficult, either.

              (1) According to the author, if you want to eat at Disney World, you can ________.

              A. just take pick-me-ups to save money     
              B. get premade food at Disney World

              C. avoid food that stimulates your appetite   
              D. prepare food before entering the park

              (2) What does the author think of buying pearl at the Japan store at Epcot?

              A. It can be a terrible experience.

              B. It enables one to get pearl at a reasonable price.

              C. It’s a good way to find a tradable collection.

              D. It’s the best way to get Disney souvenirs.

              (3) If you buy four ponchos at a local Dollar tree instead of at Disney, you can save ________.

              A. $32                          
              B. $36                         
              C. $40                         
              D. $45

              (4) The author thinks it is advisable to ________.

              A. park in Disney World for a day        
              B. avoid going to Disney World on rainy days

              C. use more durable ponchos at Disney World 
              D. use transportation offered by the resorts

            • 10. Eric and Carlos became friends because they ______.
              A. came from the same countryB. faced the same problems
              C. were the same ageD. both hated noise
              A.came from the same country
              B.faced the same problems
              C.were the same age
              D.both hated noise
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