知识点挑题 - 高中英语 - 优优班--学霸训练营

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1．
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题．
What do you do in a situation like this？You're eating dinner with friends in a nice restaurant You're having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you．A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about problems he's having with his girlfriend He talks for almost ten minutes!This happens all the time-on buses，in restaurants，everywhere!
Many people find cell phones useful in their daily lives．But we，ve all sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone．You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation，but let the management take care of noisy customers．You can only control your own behavior．Here are a few rules：
*Off means off!Follow the rules of restaurants and other public places．If a sign says"turn off cell phones"，don't use your phone．
*Lights off，phone off!Never take calls in a theater or at the movies．
Pay attention!Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous．And watch where you re going when you're walking down the street and talking on the phone．
As more people use cell phones，things are only going to get worse．So，the next time you're getting ready to．make a call，stop and consider the people around you．

(1) What does the passage mainly talk about？（no more than 10 words）
(2) What does the underlined word"loudmouth"in Paragraph 2 probably mean？（no more than 5 words）
(3) Where could you see the sign"Light off，phone off!"according to the passage？（no more than 10 words）
(4) What's the author's attitude towards someone talking too loudly on a cell phone in public？（1 word）
(5) How do you like people who talk loudly on a phone in public？（no more than 10 words）

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
2．
Facebook founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg says he will read a book every two weeks，and he's invited people all around the world to join him．
The"year of books"is Mark Zuckerberg's 2015 goal．The billionaire is famous for his quirky New Year's plans．Two years ago he challenged himself to meet a new person a day．Last year he attempted to write a"thank-you note"every day．He said，"Although I'm very busy，I always have many strange ideas and I still have time to achieve my goals．If you set a goal，you must try your best to make it come true．"
It will come as no surprise that he's already launched a Facebook page-entitled"A year of books"-to serve as the reading group's discussion center．Over 62，000 people from all around the world have liked the page in the first 24 hours．Many of them message of the page．
"I hope all the people who participate in the discussion actually have read the books and have relevant points to add．The group will keep it continuously focused，"be stressed on bis Facebook page．"With the development of technology，fewer people in the world read books．I do hope people read more books in their spare time rather than surf the Internet or play with their mobiles，"he added on his Facebook page．
The plan is to select books about various topics and cultures．"The Bible"and"Quran"（《可兰经》）have been popular suggestions among hundreds of other titles．The first book is"The End of Power"by Moisés Naím，a former Foreign Policy editor．It's a 300-page deep dive into the changing nature of leadership today that was published in March 2013．

(1) What is Mark Zuckerberg's New Year's plan in 2015？（No more than 10words） ______
(2) What does the underlined word"quirky"most probably mean in English？（1word） ______
(3) Why did Mark Zuckerberg start 3page named"A year of books"？（No more than 10words） ______
(4) What is the book"The End of Power"about？（No more than 10words） ______
(5) What do you think of Mark Zuckerberg？Give your reasons．（No more than 25words） ______ ．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
3．
Yash Gupta has worn glasses for many years．When they broke one day and he was not able to wear them to school，he had a big problem．He could not see much of what was going on in the classroom．And at the end of the day，he realized that he had nearly learned nothing that day!
Yash quickly got hit glasses fixed，but this experience changed his life．He realized that there probably many kids around the world who did not have proper eyeglasses to help them learn in school．So，he did some research．He found out that 13million children around the world don't have proper glasses to help them see in class．Instead of just shaking his head at this problem，he decided to do something about it．Yash started a small organization，Sight Learning．Its goal is to help find glasses for other kids and teens that need them．
He created Sight Learning in 2011and since then he has influenced thousands of young students around the world!The organization has tried to provide eyeglasses to students who need them but cannot afford them．It has collected and given away over $1，000，000worth of eyeglasses．This has helped over 20，000young people in five countries to see better!
As Dr．Secuss，a famous writer，once said，"Unless someone like you cares a whole awful lot，nothing is going to get better．It's not．"Yash is such a teenager．He has taken action to not only improve his own life，but those of others．

(1) What experience changed Yash's life？（No more than 15words）
______
(2) What does Sight Learning do？（No more than 15words）
______
(3) How many young people did Sight Learning help？（No more than 5words）
______
(4) What is the meaning of the underlined part in the last paragraph？（No more than 5words）
______
(5) What do you think of Yash？What does his story mean to us and our society？（No more than 25words）
______ ．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
4．
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the question or complete the statements with no more than 15 words.

Finland is an innovative (创新的)country when it comes to education. It's consistently one of

the highest performing developed countries on the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), an important tool for measuring education systems worldwide. Here are some things Finland does differently — and arguably better — than the US when it comes to education.

1 Better standardized tests

Finnish students only take one standardized test during their entire primary and secondary

schooling. By contrast, the US, driven by No Child Left Behind requires students in third through eighth grade to take annual standardized tests to track their performance. Critics claim constant testing doesn't make students any smarter but instead creates a "teaching to the test" environment in schools.

2 More time for play

Students in Finland spend relatively little time on homework, according to the Organization

for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Finnish students spend 2.8 hours a week on homework. This contrasts noticeably from the 6.1 hours American students spend per week. Finns place a lot of value on free time and play. This "deficit of play" for American students may lead to additional anxiety and other mental health issues, the psychologist and research professor Peter Gray has written.

3 College is free

In Finland, not only are bachelor degree programs completely free of tuition fees, so are

master and doctoral programs. Students pursue higher education goals without the mountains of

student loan debt that many American students face. And the same goes for foreign students. Tuition is free for any student accepted into a college or graduate program in Finland.

4 Elevated teaching profession

In Finland, teaching is one of the most revered professions with a relatively high barrier to

entry. Only one in 10 students who apply to teacher education programs are admitted. Teachers in Finland are treated like professors at universities, and they teach fewer hours during the day than US teachers, with more time devoted to lesson planning. What’s more, they also get paid slightly more in Finland. The average teacher in the US makes about $ 41,000 a year, compared to $ 43,000 in Finland, according to OECD data.

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮

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