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            • 1．

              As we all know nowadays, English , which was only spoken by people living in Britain    (1)   the 16th century, began to be spoken in many other countries from the next century with the English colonists（殖民者） making voyages to conquer other places all over the world.   (2)   that, a large   (3)   of countries speak English   (4)   their first language, such as the U.S., Canada, Australia.   (5)  people in many more countries have a good command of English and speak   (6)   fluently as a foreign or   (7)   language   (8)    ever before.
                   Although there are   (9)   kinds of English in the world, the    (10)   speakers can have almost no   (11)   in communication with each other   (12)   they don’t make   (13)    of the same kind of English. However, sometimes they do have some difficulty in   (14)    and understanding each other’s words, dialects , pronunciation and   (15)  .
                                 English is an all-the-time changing   (16)   , for example, the English of AD 450 to 1150, which was  (17)  on German, was quite different from the English spoken at   (18)   .     (19)    to Shakespeare’s efforts, English had a big change in usage. American English got its own identity with the   (20)   of Noah Webster.


              (1) A. at the end B. finally    
              C. at the end of   D. in the end
              (2) A. Because B. As           C. Because of       D. while
              (3) A. number B. amount   C. deal                 D. sum
              (4) A. at       B. for            
              C. with                 D. as
              (5) A. But     B. However   C. And                 D. Or
              (6) A. that   B. it                
              C. this                   D. one
              (7) A. first   B. second        
              C. fourth             D. fifth
              (8) A. than   B. for              
              C. in                     D. after
              (9) A. different B. all          
              C. other                 D. some
              (10) A. foreign B. local          
              C. native               D. first
              (11) A. difference B. travel        
              C. visit                   D. difficulty
              (12) A. even if B. as if            
              C. as long as         D. as though
              (13) A. much     B. up              
              C. most                 D. use
              (14) A. speaking B. recognizing C. reading         D. writing
              (15) A. spelling B. telling      
              C. knowing           D. writing
              (16) A. culture B. language   
              C. country             D. business
              (17) A. built B. kept              
              C. based               D. impressed
              (18) A. once B. present          
              C. best                 D. most
              (19) A. owe B. Thanks          
              C. so as                 D. Thank
              (20) A. master  B. command       C. grasp               D. help
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．

              Laughter is the best medicine. It helps those who cannot work out become healthy. We can easily recognize laughter, but what exactly is it?

              Experts say that  (1)   out loud helps improve your fitness. This is  (2)   laughter strengthens the heart and the lungs. Besides, a good laugh can  (3)   your muscles. As you laugh, they become  (4)  . After you laugh, these muscles start to relax. According to the research, this  (5)   is very useful for people with breathing problems. Some parts of the body are exercising. It’s a massage(按摩) inside the body!

              Laughter  (6)   makes us feel happy. Experts say that the positive feelings produced  (7)   laughter not only make us feel a sense of  (8)   but also helps us reduce pain.

              The next time you feel upset  (9)   disappointed, do not worry. Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will  (10)   your negative feelings and make you feel much better. Meanwhile, laughter measures your ability to handle the world around you. If you can laugh when you are afraid, you will be able to survive your troubles. If you are in control and sure of yourself, then you can enjoy a happy life.

              (1) A. laughing           B. crying                     
              C. reading                 D. working
              (2) A. how                       B. why                        
              C. because                    D. where
              (3) A. reduce                  B. relax                       
              C. repair                     D. rebuild
              (4) A. sensitive               B. negative                  
              C. native                     D. active
              (5) A. achievement            B. development            
              C. amusement               D. movement
              (6) A. even                     B. ever                        
              C. just                        D. already
              (7) A. for                        B. by                          
              C. in                           D. at
              (8) A. happiness                B. humour                   
              C. safety                        D. love
              (9) A. but                     B. while                      
              C. or                            D. than
              (10) A. turn away               B. give away                
              C. drive away               D. cut away
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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