知识点挑题 - 高中英语 - 优优班--学霸训练营

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1．假设你是李华，目前正在英国做交换生，你的英国朋友Debbie送了你一张Ceilidh Dance的舞会票．现在，请给她写一封邮件致谢，并询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）．

注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Debbie，
I am delighted to receive your ticket for the Ceilidh Dance．
Yours，
Li Hua

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
2．请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章．
    A new study's findings warn that smart phones are seriously messing with your quality of life．
    The study looked at the responses of 256 smart phone users． Researchers found that 13 percent of participants were addicted to their smart phones， spending 3.6 hours per day on the devices． Social networking sites were the No． 1 time wasters with 87 percent of users， while instant messaging apps at 52 percent and news apps at 51 percent．
    Almost 25 percent of the people admitted that their smart phones caused "communication issues" in their real lives， including less conversation with family and friends． What's worse， the majority of users said "their  smart phone use  caused distraction（精神不集中）  from  many aspects of  their lives， including employment， hobbies and studies．"
    "People need to know the potential addictive properties（性质） of mobile phones，" a researcher said． "There should be a warning before people purchase them or before they download an app． If you're downloading a game， there should be a warning saying that you could end up playing this for hours and you have other responsibilities that could be ignored．"
【写作内容】
1．用约 30 个单词写出上文概要；
2．用约 120 个单词简要分析人们玩手机上瘾的原因，并谈谈应该如何戒掉手机瘾（至少两点）．
【写作要求】
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题．
【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
3．请阅读下面文字和图片，并根据要求写一篇150词左右的文章．

    Blood donation， also called blood banking， is a wonderful thing to do． It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community．
    Do you know what a high-sugar diet， smoking， and emotional stress do to your blood？ All of these make your blood thick and slow moving， which increases your risk of having a blood clot or stroke． Repeated blood donations may help your blood to flow better， possibly helping to limit damage to the lining of your blood vessels （血管），which should result in fewer arterial（动脉）blockages．
    Blood donation isn't a complicated issue， but we need to keep a few instructions in mind．
    Don't go for blood donation with an empty stomach． We can eat anything and after having a right diet we'll feel strong and comfortable to donate blood．
    Blood donation is a very fast process， but we need to take care of ourselves after blood donation． Make sure not to skip meals after blood donation． Smoking should be avoided up to one hour after blood donation．
写作要求：
1．用约30词概括文本及图片内容；
2．用约120词发表你的观点，内容包括：
（1）阐述义务献血的意义：
（2）请你就义务献血提出倡议（至少两点）．
写作要求：
1．根据文字图片提示，可作适当发挥；
2．作文字数150左右；
3．作文中不得提及有关考生的任何信息，如校名、人名等．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
4． It was a cold December day． After saying goodbye to his neighbor， David， Tom set out for a run with his dog， Taz．As a professional athlete， Tom often went for training runs by himself， and had done this particular route many times before， but that day something unusual happened to him．
    About an hour later， Tom hit some black ice． He found himself slipping down the rock face， which became steeper and steeper （陡峭的）until suddenly he was in free fall． He fell 60 feet into the canyon （峡谷），landing on grass and dry branches． If he'd missed them， there was no way he would have survived． He could feel his legs，so he knew he wasn't paralyzed （瘫痪的），but he was in great pain． Taz had managed to find his way back to Tom， so Tom knew there must be a way out of the canyon， but he couldn't stand or even crawl （爬行）． He later learned that he had broken his pelvis （骨盆）．
    Tom shouted for help， and tried to pull himself forward． Every inch was an effort． It took him five hours to go a quarter of a mile． Eventually it got so dark that he couldn't see where he was going． He decided to stay next to a river which he could drink some water from． All he had on him were his jogging clothes， a water bottle， two boxes of medicine， a bar of chocolate， and a shower cap which adventure racers often wear to prevent heat loss．
    At night， the temperature dropped below freezing． Tom couldn't go to sleep or he would die， so he stayed awake lifting his head a few inches，over and over． Throughout the night，Taz curled up next to him and kept him company． The next morning， he couldn't move any more． He tried to stay positive． He was sure somebody would find he was missing or hear him screaming for help． But there was nobody around．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．
Paragraph 1：
As time went by， Tom felt himself growing weaker and he knew he must take action，__________
Paragraph 2：
About three hours later， Taz returned and Tom heard an engine in the distance．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
5．阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．
    There are 1，100 species of bats worldwide， making up 20 percent of all mammal（哺乳动物）species． Bats are the only mammals capable of flying long distance and are sometimes called "fying mice"． These interesting animals are classified by scientists as the Order Chiroptera， which means "hand-wing" in Greek， and the name highlights the similarity of a bat's wing to an outspread human hand． Bats are as small as a plum（李子）and the weight of only ten paperclips（回形针）．
    Two-thirds of all Bats are insect-eaters， each consuming thousands of insects at one night． Ocher Bats eat fruit， apart from three blood-eating species， several types which feed on fish， and some bats that even eat other bats． Bats' teeth are sharp in order to bite through insects or fruit skins．
    Most Bats hunt from dark until dawn， using high-pitched（尖的）sound to locate insects． They listen and fly quickly and suddenly downwards， seizing the insects with their feet． They can hunt in complete darkness using these echo-location calls； the echoes（回声）produce a sound picture of their immediate surroundings． Young children can often hear bats calling， as their ears are sensitive to such sound levels．
    Bats need our help as some species are now endangered． The mouse-eared bat was even enough to be extinct until one was recently discovered hanging upside down in an old railway tunnel． A mother bat produce only one baby bat or "pup" each year， where predators（食肉动物）， spoiled habitat and sensitivity to climate change all lower the rate of survival．
    Bats are now protected by law． Protection groups watch bat behavior and habitat， and bat sightings are reported by volunteers to help gather information． These protection groups produce leaflets（传单）about bat boxes and bat care， designed to promote public awareness．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
6．请根据小说《八十天环游地球》（Around the World in Eighty Days）的内容，完成以下任务．
Please use two adjectives（形容词）to describe Phileas Fogg first （the main character of the story，a wealthy English gentleman and member of the Reform Club）． And each adjective should be followed by one example in the story to support your idea．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
7．请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．
During the Warring States Period （475-221BC）， a man called Yue Yangzi picked up a piece of gold on the road and gave it to his wife． But his wife said， "I hear a man of virtue（美德）doesn't pick up another's lost valuables and posses them as his own．" Yue Yangzi， feeling ashamed， sent the gold back where he found it．
The next year， Yue Yangzi visited scholars to enrich his knowledge． However， a year later， he came back because of missing his wife． Without saying anything， his wife took a pair of scissors and cut a half done brocade（锦缎）， saying： "This brocade is woven（织）from the finest silk． I wove one piece after another to produce the brocade． Now all my former work has been wasted． It's the same with your studies． You can acquire knowledge only through hard work． Now， you've stopped halfway．" Yue Yangzi had a good understanding of what she said． He again left home to continue his studies． Several years later， he became a very successful man．
【写作内容】
1．陈述乐羊子成功之前存在的问题；
2．分析乐羊子最终成功的原因；
3．联系实际说明故事给你的一个启示．
【写作要求】
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题．
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语言连贯，词数适当．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
8．阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．
    Normally and naturally， a daughter is more attached to her mother in comparison to her father or other siblings． The attachment is also due to the fact that the daughter finds it caster to confide in （向…吐露个人隐私） the mother on personal and biological matters at different stages while growing up．
    The bonding between mother and daughter will increase with their being together and going out on an excursion． An excursion is a journey to some far-off place undertaken by people． It is not necessary that such a trip he taken on a lavish （奢侈） scale involving lot of money． It can be as short as an overnight trip to some place to improve bonding． A mother can plan a trip to some local spa without the knowledge of her daughter． She can be ready with baggage packed and wait for the moment the daughter comes back from school． Once in the hotel they can enjoy the night together gelling refreshing treatments like manage． After relaxing spa they can laze in bed， enjoying favourite food or drink and if possible enjoying nature through the window． After a long period of relaxation， going out for a walk together will improve bonding．
    Going out overnight to enjoy comforting walk at the beach， strolling and relaxing at intervals without the interference of any other person can be a great idea of bonding． Being of the same sex， and often having the same set of likes and dislikes， they can spend time on makeup or applying nail polish etc． The daughter should never forget to thank the mother for the wonderful time they spent together， and the mother should never hesitate to say a few words of praise to the daughter．
    Going mil for shopping together is a good bonding idea too． It is not essential that lots of money should be spent on shopping． The mother can take the daughter to some shops where she can buy her uniform or some other things． They can jointly enjoy window shopping， expressing love for and gratitude to the other．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
9．假如你是王林，你的朋友李华想要加入健身俱乐部．请根据下面一则广告提供的信息给他写一封电子邮件，向他推荐．信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．
注意：行文连贯，涵盖要点，适当发挥．词数100左右．
BETTER BODY GYM
Build the body you've always wanted! Get fit! Get healthy!
Two branches in the city-one downtown and the other by the freeway!
35 classes every week， including tennis and swimming．
Open from 10 a．m． to midnight， 365 days a year．
Special offer! One month free membership! Join us this week and receive：
● a free T-shirt ● 2 free personal training hours ● 1 month free membership
Call 5555-6789 for more information． We're here to help you!
Dear Li Hua
You've been looking for a gym to build up your body， haven't you？ I'm glad to tell you that I've just read an ad about such a gym and recommend it to you．

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮
10．假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Michael很想了解中国新农村的变化．
请根据以下提示，给Michael写一封电子邮件，并邀请他来参观体验．

过去道路狭窄，交通不便，住房差；

现在道路宽阔，私家车多，手机、电脑普及…

注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Michael，
Looking forward to your early reply．
Yours，
Li Hua

难度：较易

解析收藏试题篮

0/40

进入组卷

过去	道路狭窄，交通不便，住房差；
现在	道路宽阔，私家车多，手机、电脑普及…