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            • 1. What would be Jay Jacobs' attitude to Greenberg's idea?
              A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Opposed.D. Unconcerned.
              A.Supportive.
              B.Doubtful.
              C.Opposed.
              D.Unconcerned.
            • 2.

              Reserve seats on any 2017 Rick Steves tour today, and you’ll save $ 100 per person! To receive your early booking discount, you must reserve a 2017 tour by midnight on November 30, 2016. Discounts are for new bookings only and must be secured with a $400 per person deposit(订金).

              See our Conditions:

                 Tour price guarantee: our tour prices do not include air tickets, and may be adjusted without notice due to possible changes in currency rates and trip costs. However, your price for the tour you’ve selected will be guaranteed the moment we receive your deposit.

                 Included in the price of each tour: Sightseeing tours by a Rick Steves’ Europe(RSE) guide, and local guides when appropriate, including all admission to sights seen as a group; all breakfasts and half of your dinners; accommodation each night; all transportation from the first hotel to the last hotel of the tour; all RSE guide, local guide and driver tips.

                 The plans of the trip may be changed: Europe is full of surprise, and we need to be flexible enough to take advantage of whatever comes along so that we may provide you with the best possible tour.

                 Tour payments: Your final tour payment must be paid at least 60 days before the departure. Missing the final payment deadline may result in your being removed from the tour! If you sign up for a tour less than 60 days before its departure, the entire tour price must be paid.

                 Transferring(改签) to another tour: Up to 60 days before your departure, you can transfer to any other tour in the same calendar year with seats available, applying your existing deposit and with no transfer fee. If you transfer to a different tour, the price of that tour will be applied, effective on the date we confirm your transfer. Transfers less than 60 days before your tour’s departure may not be possible.

              (1) What can we learn from the text?
              A. You can save $400 if you book a 2017 Rick Steves tour in advance.
              B. You must pay all the tour costs three days before its departure.
              C. Your tour price will be guaranteed the moment you pay for your tour.
              D. The plans of the trip are not fixed even though you have paid for it.
              (2) All of the following are included in the price of each tour EXCEPT___________.
              A. accommodation every night
              B. all RSE guide and driver tips
              C. all breakfasts and dinners
              D. all transportation from the first hotel to the last hotel
              (3) According to the text, what should you do if you want to transfer to another tour?
              A. Pay another deposit
              B. Pay a transfer fee
              C. Transfer to a tour that is the same price as yours
              D. Transfer more than 60 days before your tour’s departure
            • 3.

              Ecotourism:A Different Way to Travel

              Are you attracted to obscure places? Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists? Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints?If you answered yes to more than one of these questions,you just might be an ecotourist.

              Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world—and leave it that way when they return home. This trend started in the 1990s,and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large. The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuador’s remote Amazon Basin is contributing to that expansion,and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.

              At the Ecolodge,a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only accessible by air. From here,visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do,local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket,where they find food,clothing,medicine and tools. As a result,tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.

              The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people,but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.

              You probably won’t start your own ecolodge,but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines:Protect the environment;Support local businesses;Respect the local customs and traditions.

              The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist,you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.

              (1) According to the text,the ecotourists should be ________.

              A. those who like to experience the easily-remembered natural environment

              B. those who like to go to their travelling places by hiking

              C. those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to be

              D. those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics

              (2) At the Kapawi Ecolodge,visitors can’t________.

              A. explore the Amazon rainforest            
              B. reach there by air

              C. live in the Achuar reserve                
              D. see many travelers from outside

              (3) Which of the words is closest in meaning to the underlined word “snapshot” in the second paragraph?

              A. Idea.             B. Aim.            
              C. Adventure.           D. Opportunity.

              (4) We can learn from the passage that________.

              A. the Kapawi Ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011

              B. the Kapawi Ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourism

              C. the Achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotourists

              D. the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar culture

            • 4.

              More perhaps than any other European nation, the Swiss have got used to looking after foreign travelers. As early as the 18th century, wealthy French, Germans and Italians were treating the country as an amusement center while, in the 19th century, it became the major holiday playground for the British nobles. Today, it attracts visitors from all over the world.

              The Swiss are clear about the importance of tourism to their economy, which contributes about eight percent of Gross National Product, and helps the industry greatly. Managers of hotels from all over the world go to Switzerland to learn how to do the job, and a generally high standard can be expected from the great majority of the country’s hotels, most of which are small and pride themselves on a personalized service. Public transport is the best in Europe. Both the Swiss Federal railways and the private railways are fully electrified, and the total network is made up of about 5000 kilometers of track.

              Under the Fly Baggage system passengers can check luggage in at 116 railway stations and have it automatically carried to their flight. The national highway system is equally well planned, and the mountain roads offer views of some of the country’s most breathtaking scenery. Also serving the mountains is an effective system of railways and cable ways, while more than 160 passenger cars cross the lakes and rivers to and fro. Hiking in the mountains is equally popular with Swiss nationals and foreign visitors. For those who want to view the country from a height without having to climb the mountain themselves, it is always possible to take in the view from a balloon.

              (1) According to the first paragraph, Switzerland is now visited by _____.

              A. wealthy French people

              B. rich Germans and Italians

              C. British nobles

              D. people from various countries

              (2) Compared with other European countries, Switzerland _______.

              A. places more importance on entertainment

              B. thinks more about foreign travelers

              C. has more convenient public transport

              D. has more five-star hotels

              (3) According to the passage we learn that _____.

              A. most of the hotels in Switzerland are big

              B. all the hotels in Switzerland offer exactly the same service

              C. most of the hotels in Switzerland offer first class service

              D. the hotels in Switzerland are used to learning from the rest of the world

              (4) The passage mainly tells us about _____.

              A. scenery in Switzerland

              B. the life in Switzerland

              C. tourism in Switzerland

              D. the transportation in Switzerland

            • 5.

              Pretty much anyone can book a trip, but not everyone can plan an ultimate adventure that’s affordable, accommodating, and fun for everyone in your group. At Tripslnsider.com, we aim to provide you with the best insider secrets in the travel business and a state-of-the-art travel comparison tool to make planning easier than ever.

              Here are some insider tips that we’d like to share with you.

              Join an Airline Loyalty Program

              Even if you don’t think you travel often enough to make an airline loyalty program worth it, join one. This is your best chance of getting a flight upgrade (升级), even if you stay at a low point level.

              Get the Weekly Car Rental Rate

              It’s a bit puzzling that car rental companies charge more for driving less, but the weekly rate is often cheaper than driving just four days. You may be able to get the weekly rate for just five days, so keep the car a bit longer if you can.

              Ask the Crew about Free Souvenirs (纪念品)

              Lots of free stuff is lying around cruise ships, such as T-shirts, crossword puzzles, and postcards. Make friends with the crew members and nicely ask what kind of freebies may be available for souvenirs. Just don’t forget to tip!

              Ask for a Corner Room

              When you check in at a hotel, ask if there’s a comer room available. These are usually larger and quieter for the same price as ones in the middle of the hall. Upgrades are most often offered at the end of the day when hotels have a better sense of their occupancy.

              We hope that you found the tips on this page helpful and can put them to use on your next vacation. Whether you plan to fly, drive, or cruise, become an expert trip planner by using our travel comparison tool for all your transportation and hotel needs. Please visit us again and sign up for our newsletter (简报) to keep getting the best deals and money-saving tips.

              (1) Which of the following statements is true?

              A. If you join an airline loyalty program, you will surely get a flight upgrade.

              B. You will have to pay more for car rental as your driving time increases.

              C. In different locations, rooms of the same price may vary in size and surroundings.

              D. Make friends with crew members and you can take away all the souvenirs aboard.

              (2) Why is it more likely to be upgraded in a hotel at the end of the day?

              A. Because people usually check out.

              B. Because there are more rooms available.

              C. Because hotels make it a rule to offer upgrades at that time.

              D. Because hotels know better about the number of rooms used.

              (3) What does Tripslnsider.com focus on?

              A. Meeting the need of every traveller.                     
              B. Reducing traveling cost.

              C. Enabling people to travel with less driving.           
              D. Helping people travel in groups.

            • 6.

              Eight days for just¥12,000

              Departure time:May,October 2012

              Includes:

              ● Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples

              ● Return airport to hotel transport

              ● Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3-star Hotel Nice

              ● Breakfast

              ● The service of guides

              ● Government taxes

              Join us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful corners—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline,colorful towns,splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!

              Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata,setting on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento,or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento,with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.

              Breathtaking scenery,famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii,and from the unforgettable“Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts(度假胜地) of Positano,

              Sorrento and Ravello,the area is a feast for the eyes!Join us,and you won’t be disappointed!

              Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room,another¥2,000.A group of ten college students,¥10,000 for each.

              Like to know more?Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd. on:0845 -226 -7788(All calls charge at local rates).


              (1) All the following are included in the price of¥12,000 EXCEPT________.



              A. transport between airport and hotel
              B.  telephone calls made by tourists

              C. the service of guides to tourists    
              D.  a double room for every two tourists

              (2) If you don’t like sharing a room with others,you have to pay________.



              A. ¥12,000     B. ¥14,000         
              C. ¥2,000        D. ¥10,000

              (3) If you like to visit historical sites,which of the following is your best choice?



              A. Amalfi.       B.  Sant’Agata.     
              C.  Pompeii.        D.  Sorrento.

            • 7.

              Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden

              Visitor Information

              How to Get to Holker

              By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-l hour 30 minutes.

              By rail:The Nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.

              Opening times

              Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4:00 pm, 30 March-2nd November.

              Admission Charges

              Hall & Gardens   Gardens

              Adults:               £12.00        £8.00

              Groups:                   £9.00          £5.5

              Special Events

              Producers: Market 13th April

              Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.

              Holker Garden Festival 30th May

              The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.

              National Garden Day 28th August

              Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.

              Winter Market 8th November

              This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.

              (1) How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?

              A. 20 minutes.           B. 25 minutes.           
              C. 45 minutes.            D. 90 minutes.

              (2) How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens?

              A. £12.00.                
              B. £9.00.                   
              C. £8.00                    
              D. £5.50

              (3) Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?

              A. Producers Market.                                  
              B. Holker Garden Festival.

              C. National Garden Day.              
              D. Winter Market.

            • 8.

              The city of Florence eats, sleeps and breathes art. Examples of man's artistic genius (天赋) stand on nearly every street. Dozens of museums and art shops wait to be explored.

              During the Renaissance, Florence was a paradise (天堂) for artists themselves. Before this time, art focused completely on religious subjects. Renaissance art began to include more variety. Artists painted pictures of ordinary people. They painted scenes from history and characters from Greek and Roman myths (神话).

              Michelangelo was the greatest of Florence's artists. Visitors line up for hours at the Academia museum for a look at his impressive David. This 14-foot-high statue has become the ideal human figure of the Renaissance. David is an example of Michelangelo's talent for sculpting people simply, yet powerfully.

              More of Michelangelo's works can be seen in the great Palazzo Vecchio. Paintings and carvings of famous Italian artists fill the palace rooms.

              A short walk through the narrow streets of Florence brings visitors to the famous Uffizi Gallery. It has an outstanding art collection. Visitors should be sure to wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the gallery takes many hours. Some of the most famous works in the collection include Botticelli's Primaveraand The Birth of Venus.

              Even visitors tired of art won't want to miss the Pitti Palace. Once home to Florence's powerful Medici family, the large palace now houses three museums. Filled with priceless art, the countless rooms glitter (闪光) with gold decorations. For a breath of fresh air, wander among the statues and fountains of the palace gardens.

              To get a feel of modern Florence, join the evening walk. This traditional feature of Italian life begins around 6 p.m. People walk down the streets of central Florence to do last-minute shopping or just chat with friends. Be sure to walk past Perch Noi, home of the oldest and best ice cream in the city.

              Florence has given the world many great art treasures. Some stand in gardens and squares. Others line the walls of beautiful palaces. Still others are the palaces themselves. For art lovers, Florence is indeed paradise.

              (1) What can we learn about Renaissance art?

              A. Its diversity increased.

              B. It reflected artists' life.

              C. Its subjects changed completely.

              D. It centered on religious characters.

              (2) What are visitors to the Uffizi Gallery advised to do?

              A. Take some food and drinks.

              B. Wear comfortable walking shoes.

              C. Have a look at Michelangelo'sDavid.

              D. Have a taste of the high-quality ice cream.

              (3) What can visitors do in the Pitti Palace?

              A. Enjoy outdoor sculptures.

              B. Purchase a few modern treasures.

              C. Appreciate Botticelli's The Birth of Venus.

              D. Get to know the history of the Medici family.

              (4) What would be the best title for the text?

              A. Florence's greatest artists

              B. Florence, art lovers' paradise

              C. Renaissance art and architecture

              D. The artistic development of Florence

            • 9.

              Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens

              Visitor Information

              How to Get to Holker

              By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.

              By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.


              Opening Times

              Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.

              Admission Charges

              Hall & Gardens                Gardens

              Adults:              £12.00                                £8.00

              Groups              £9                                       £5.5

              Producers:  Market 13th April

              Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.

              Holker Garden Festival 30th May

                  The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening,  making it one of the most popular events in gardening.

              National Garden Day 28th August

              Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.

              Winter Market 8th November

              This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.


              (1) How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?



              A. 20minutes.                  
              B. 25 minutes.              
              C. 45 minutes.                     
              D. 90 minutes.

              (2) How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?



              A. £12.00              
              B. £9.00.                      
              C. £8.0                        
              D. £5.50

              (3) Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?



              A. Producers' Market.                           
              B. Holker Garden Festival.

              C. National Garden Day.                              
              D. Winter Market.

            • 10.

              If you have flexibility as to when and where to travel then you can think of traveling “off-season.’’ Off-season travel simply refers to travel at times other than the most popular time of the year to visit places. If you’re not sure whether the off-season is fit for you, keep the following in mind.

              Good reasons to go in the off-season: 

              It is less expensive. The two biggest expenses—transportation and accommodation—are cheaper in the off-season.

              It is less crowded. Avoiding the busy time of the travel season also means that you aren’t rubbing elbows with strangers at every turn.

              It becomes your destination. Your vacation is decided by you —not by long lines and overcrowded activities. When no on else is eating in the local café, it is possible to spend time chatting with the owner because his/her focus is on you.

              Bad reasons to go in the off-season:

              Your options are limited. In some destinations, especially if there is a very distinct tourist season, you may find that tours or activities have been cut back in the off-season, and some destinations practically shut down, with no shops or entertainment at all.

              The weather may not be ideal. Sometimes the off-season is that way because it is an unappealing time to travel, and the weather can be a determining factor in whether you really would like to test a destination outside its prime time.

              You go just because it is the off-season. If you are going to a destination just because it is less expensive, then don’t go. Time and money are precious. Spend them knocking off places at the top of your list, even if you can only go at the same time of year as everyone else.

              (1) For which kind of people is off-season travel most suited?

              A. Businessmen.                                   
              B. Retired people.
              C. Officers.                                           
              D. Students.

              (2) If you want to_______, you shouldn’t travel off-season.

              A. have more choices                            
              B. avoid the crowds
              C. save money                                       
              D. find a good, cheap hotel

              (3) Which of the following is an advantage of traveling off-season?

              A. Your choice is wider.
              B. You are more likely to enjoy good weather.
              C. You can get more attention from the local people.
              D. You can spend a lot of money in shopping.

              (4) Where can you most probably find this text?

              A. In a travel magazine.                        
              B. In a health magazine.
              C. In a fashion magazine.                     
              D. In a science magazine.
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