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            • 1. Which program favors the disabled? ______
              A. Jobs for Youth.
              B. Summer Company.
              C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.
              D. Summer Employment Opportunities.
              A.Jobs for Youth.
              B.Summer Company.
              C.Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.
              D.Summer Employment Opportunities.
            • 2. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history? ______
              A. Animals Out of Paper.
              B. The Audience.
              C. Hamilton.
              D. On the Twentieth Century.
              A.Animals Out of Paper.
              B.The Audience.
              C.Hamilton.
              D.On the Twentieth Century.
            • 3.

              Welcome to Holker Hall Garden

              Visitor information

              How to Get to Holker

                  By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times:Windermere﹣20 minutes, Kendal﹣25 minutes, Lancaster﹣45 minutes, Manchester﹣1 hour 30 minutes.

                  By rail: the nearest station is Cark﹣in﹣Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities&airports.

              Opening times

                  Sunday﹣Friday(closed on Saturday)11: 00 am﹣4: 00 pm, 30th March﹣2nd November.

              Admission Charges

                                 Hall & Gardens Gardens

                  Adults:     £12.00                   £8.00

                  Groups:      £9.00                    £5.5

              Special Events

              Producers' Market 13th April

                  Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.

              Holker Garden Festival 30th May

                  The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.

              National Garden Day 28th August

                  Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.

              Winter Market 8th November

                  This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.


              (1) How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?_____

              A. 20 minutes.

              B. 25 minutes.

              C. 45 minutes.

              D. 90 minutes

              (2) How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall &gardens?_____

              A. £12.00.

              B. £9.00.

              C. £8.00.

              D. £5.50.

              (3) Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?_____

              A. Producers' Market.

              B. Holker Garden Festival.

              C. National Garden Day.

              D. Winter Market.

            • 4.

              The Metropolitan Museum of Art


              1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028

              211﹣535﹣7710 www.metmuseum.org

              Entrances

              Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street

              Hours

              Open 7 days a week.

              Sunday﹣Thursday 10:00﹣17:30

              Friday and Saturday 10:00﹣21:00

              Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,January 1,and the first Monday in May

              Admission

              ﹩25.00 recommended for adults, ﹩12.00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters(回廊)on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.

              Free with Admission

              All special exhibitions,as well as films,lectures,guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family/children's programs are free with admission.

              Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.

              The Cloisters Museum and Gardens

              The Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive collection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.

              Hours: Open 7 days a week.

              March﹣October 10:00﹣17:15

              November﹣February 10:00﹣16:45

              Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,and January 1.


              (1) How much may they pay if an 11﹣year﹣old girl and her working parents visit the museum?_____

              A. ﹩12.

              B. ﹩ 37.

              C. ﹩ 50.

              D. ﹩ 62.

              (2) The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that_____.

              A. it opens all the year round

              B. its collections date from the Middle Ages

              C. it has a modern European﹣style garden

              D. it sells excellent European glass collections

            • 5.

              If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few billion dollars: Mom﹣and﹣pop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies. But in agriculture, small farmers can get the best of the major players. By connecting directly with customers, and by responding quickly to changes in the markets as well as in the ecosystems(生态系统), small farmers can keep one step ahead of the big guys. As the co﹣founder of the National Young Farmers Coalition (NYFC, 美国青年农会)and a family farmer myself, I have a front﹣row seat to the innovations among small farmers that are transforming the industry.

                  For example, take the Quick Cut Greens Harvester, a tool developed just a couple of years ago by a young farmer, Jonathan Dysinger, in Tennessee, with a small loan from a local Slow Money group. It enables small﹣scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour﹣a huge improvement over harvesting just a few dozen pounds by hand﹣suddenly making it possible for the little guys to compete with large farms of California. Before the tool came out, small farmers couldn't touch the price per pound offered by California farms. But now, with the combination of a better price point and a generally fresher product, they can stay in business.

                  The sustainable success of small farmers, though, won't happen without fundamental changes to the industry. One crucial factor is secure access to land. Competition from investors,developers, and established large farmers makes owning one's own land unattainable for many new farmers.From 2004 to 2013, agricultural land values doubled, and they continue to rise in many regions.

                  Another challenge for more than a million of the most qualified farm workers and managers is a non﹣existent path to citizenship ﹣ the greatest barrier to building a farm of their own. With farmers over the age of 65 outnumbering(多于)farmers younger than 35 by six to one, and with two﹣thirds of the nation's farmland in need of a new farmer, we must clear the path for talented people willing to grow the nation's food.

                  There are solutions that could light a path toward a more sustainable and fair farm economy,but farmers can't clumsily put them together before us. We at the NYFC need broad support as we urge Congress to increase farmland conservation, as we push for immigration reform, and as we seek policies that will ensure the success of a diverse and ambitious next generation of farmers from all backgrounds. With a new farm bill to be debated in Congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers.


              (1) The author mentions car industry at the beginning of the passage to introduce_____.

              A. the progress made in car industry

              B. a special feature of agriculture

              C. a trend of development in agriculture

              D. the importance of investing in car industry

              (2) What does the author want to illustrate with the example in paragraph 2?_____

              A. Loans to small local farmers are necessary.

              B. Technology is vital for agricultural development.

              C. Competition between small and big farms is fierce.

              D. Small farmers may gain some advantages over big ones.

              (3) What is the difficulty for those new famers?_____

              A. To gain more financial aid.

              B. To hire good farm managers.

              C. To have farms of their own.

              D. To win old farmers' support.

              (4) What should farmers do for a more sustainable and fair farm economy?_____

              A. Seek support beyond NYFC.

              B. Expand farmland conservation.

              C. Become members of NYFC.

              D. Invest more to improve technology.

            • 6.

              Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours

              Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.

                  Duration:3 hours

                  This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability ﹣ and the cherry blossoms ﹣ disappear!

              Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

                  Duration: 3 hours (4 miles)

                  Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet,cookies and bottled water.

              Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.

                  Duration: 3 hours

                  Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

              Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

                  Duration: 3 hours (7 miles)

                  Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.


              (1) Which tour do you need to book in advance?_____

              A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,DC

              B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.

              C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, DC

              D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.

              (2) What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?_____

              A. Meet famous people.

              B. Go to a national park.

              C. Visit well﹣known museums.

              D. Enjoy interesting stories.

              (3) Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?_____

              A. City maps.

              B. Cameras.

              C. Meals.

              D. Safety lights.

            • 7.

              Find Your Adventure at the Space and Aviation (航空)Center

                  If you're looking for a unique adventure, the Space and Aviation Center(SAC)is the place to be. The Center offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands﹣on tasks and lots of fun.

                  More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC, with many seeking employment in engineering, aviation, education, medicine and a wide variety of other professions. They come to camp, wanting to know what it is like to be an astronaut or a pilot, and they leave with real﹣world applications for what they're studying in the classroom.

                  For the trainees,the programs also offer a great way to earn merit badges(荣誉徽章). At Space Camp, trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets, learn about space tasks and try simulated (模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world. The Aviation Challenge program gives trainees the chance to earn their Aviation badge. They learn the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit(驾驶舱)of a variety of flight simulators. Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn about water﹣and land﹣survival through designed tasks and their search and rescue of a "downed" pilot.

                  With all the programs, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task.

                  All this fun is available for ages 9 to 18. Families can enjoy the experience together, too, with Family Camp programs for families with children as young as 7.

                  Stay an hour or stay a week﹣﹣there is something here for everyone!

                  For more details,please visit us online at www.oursac.com.


              (1) Why do people come to SAC?_____

              A. To experience adventures.

              B. To look for jobs in aviation.

              C. To get a degree in engineering.

              D. To learn more about medicine.

              (2) To earn a Space Exploration badge, a trainee needs to_____.

              A. fly to space

              B. get an Aviation badge first

              C. study the principles of flight

              D. build and fire model rockets

              (3) What is the most important for trainees?_____

              A. Leadership.

              B. Team spirit.

              C. Task planning.

              D. Survival skills.

            • 8.
              Pacific Science Center Guide
              ◆Visit Pacific Science Center's Store
              Don't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.
              ◆Hungry
              Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body?Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options,in addition to seasonal specials.The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
              ◆Rental Information
              Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.
              ◆Support Pacific Science Center
              Since 1962,Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science,math and technology.Today,Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations.Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.

              (1) Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Scicnce Center? ______
              A. In Building 1.
              B. In Building 3.
              C. At the Laser Dome.
              D. At the Denny Way entrance.
              (2) What does Pucific Scicnce Center do for schools? ______
              A. Traitn scicnce teachers.
              B. Distribute scicnce books.
              C. Inspire scientific research.
              D. Take science to the classroom.
              (3) What is the purpose of the last part of the text? ______
              A. To encourage donations.
              B. To advertise coming events.
              C. To introduce special exhibits.
              D. To tell about the Center's history.
            • 9.
              FLORENCE,Italy-Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt.The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly,but in order to stay she's had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.
              Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits,or in some cases,citizenship.
              Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs,such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation,seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
              Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants,and some terms are even tougher.The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.
              Italy,which has a much weaker tradition of immigration,has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.In 1990,immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy's then 56.7 million people,or about 2 percent.At the start of this year,foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million,or 7.5 percent,with immigrants'children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.
              Cojochru,the Moldovan caregiver,hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova,where salaries are among the lowest in Europe.She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.
              Italians always"see me as a foreigner,"an outsider,even though she's stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently,she said.

              (1) Why does Cojochru have to take a language test? ______
              A. To continue to stay in Italy.
              B. To teach her children Italian.
              C. To find a better job in Italy.
              D. To better mix with the Italians.
              (2) Some people worry that the new language requirement may ______
              A. reduce Italy's population quickly
              B. cause conflicts among people
              C. lead to financial difficulties
              D. put pressure on schools
              (3) What do we know about Cojochru? ______
              A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.
              B. She enjoys learning the Italian language.
              C. She speaks Italian well enough for her job.
              D. She wishes to go back to her home country.
            • 10.

                  In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare's plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.

              National Theatre of China  Beijing | Chinese

                  This great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China's first visit to the UK. The company's productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare's Richard II1 will be directed by the National's Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.

              Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm

              Marjanishvili Theatre  Tbilisi | Georgian

                  One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili , founded in 1928 , appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You like It is helmed (指导) by the company's Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.

              Date & Time :Friday 18May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19May, 7.30pm

              Deafinitely Theatre London I British Sign Language (BSL)

              By translating the rich and humourous text of Love's Labour's Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare's comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.

              Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7.30pm

              Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew

                  The Habima is the centre of Hebrew -language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.

              Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7.30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm

              (1) Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?

              A. Richard Ⅲ.

              B. Loter's Labour's Lost.

              C. As You Like It.

              D. The Merchant of Venice.

              (2) What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?

              A. It has two groups of actors.

              B. It is the leading theatre in London.

              C. It performs plays in BSL

              D. It is good at producing comedies.

              (3) When can you see a play in Hebrew?

              A. On Saturday 28 April.

              B. On Sunday 29 April.

              C. On Tuesday 22 May.

              D. On Tuesday 29 May.

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