知识点挑题 - 高中英语 - 优优班--学霸训练营

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全部首字母短文填空阅读表达阅读理解阅读填空阅读七选五选词填空-短文选词填空-句子选词填空选择题辨音题语言应用语法填空词汇互译解答题补全对话补充句子翻译题翻译简答题短文改错短文填词改错题情景交际完成句子完形填空完型填空填空题听力题听力-完形填空听力-单选题句子翻译句型转换单项选择单项填空单选题单词辨音单词拼写/单词释义单词拼写-单句单词拼写单句语法填空单句改错写作题其他信息匹配信息分析题仿写题，造句任务型阅读任务型读写书面表达

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知识点挑题

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1．
书写

Grace

To start with, people have been cutting down tress for building, causing some animals to lose their habitats. Besides, farmers use too much pesticide, which endangers the lives of some animals. In addition, to make money, some people have been killing rare wild animals.

难度：中等

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2．

  Last week, my granddaughter started kindergarten, and I wished her success. I was lying. What I actually wish for her is failure. I belive in the power of failure.

   Success is boring. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can often be an uncertain victory. First-time success is usually a piece of luck. First-time failure, by contrast, is expected. It is the natural order of things.

   Failure is how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase describing a good cook as she who has broken many pots. If you've spent enough time in the kitchen to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a lot about cooking. I once had a dinner witha group of chefs, and they spent time comparing knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much certainty their failures gave them.

   I earn my living by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I am aware that one column is going to be the worst column. I don't set out to write it. I try my best every day and I have learned to cherish that column. Often in my columns of poor quality,I am trying to get through something I've never done before, something I'm not even sure can be done.

   My younger daughter is a trapeze artist (荡秋千演员). She spent three years putting together an act. She did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change the act, but she did anyway. She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was bored.

   So she changed the act. She risked failure and public embarrassment in order to feed her soul. My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures. I hope I can tell her, though, that it isn't the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the beginning.
(1) What's the writer's lie to his granddaughter? (No more than 6 words)
(2) What does the writer want to express by giving the experience of different people? (No more than 15 words)
(3) What does the underlined phrase"by contrast"mean? (No more than 5 words)
(4) Why does the writer's daughter change the act? (No more than 10 words)
(5) Do you agree with the last two sentences" I hope I can tell her, though, that it isn't the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the beginning."? Why or Why not? (No more than 25 words)

难度：中等

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3．

I stood at the edge of the cliff. The wind stung my eyes, cutting into my skin. Dark-feathered birds circled the air, swooping (俯冲) low over the ocean every now and then to catch their dinner. Hundreds of feet below, the deep ocean beat against the rough sandy shore. I took a deep breath, filling my lungs with excitement —— and at the same time, fear.

   Behind me, I heard the rest of the crew start to mutter. I was here for the shooting of a movie as I was one of the lead actors in the film Dangerous Things, and this scene was right in the middle of the climax (高潮). It was vital that this went right.

   The director had talked to me about getting a stunt double (替身演员), but I'd persuaded him that I could handle the dive. I'd taken a diving course a few years ago, and I'd been taking swimming lessons since I was five years old. I had been pretty confident that I could do this—up till now.

   Someone called out, "Ceria, you don't have to do this! Are you sure you want to dive?" It was one of the producers, Callie Evans. I knew I couldn't turn back now. I couldn't bear to see the disappointed look on the director's face when he was told that I couldn't do it.

   At that moment, all my fears and worries broke free. The expectation of adventure and victory seemed to move all the hesitation. I swooped downwards. The air on either side of me cut into my extended arms. I knew that this wonderful feeling of flight would only last a few seconds, yet time seemed to slow down so I could hear the thrilled whoops of my crew and a round of applause that seemed to echo in my pounding ears.
(1) How did the author feel at the beginning of the passage? (No more than 3 words)
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(2) What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean in English? (No more than 15 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
(3) Why was the author that confident in diving? (No more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________
(4) What was the crew's reaction while the author was diving down? (No more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________
(5) How do you like the author? Please explain why. (No more than 25 words)
______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

难度：中等

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4．

One afternoon just before Christmas, an old gentleman was wandering through the city center. The shops were all filled with good things and crowded61____shoppers. The children were looking at all the toys on display in windows, and62____old man suddenly saw a boy63____(sit) on the ground and crying bitterly. When the kind old man asked him64____he was weeping, the little boy told him that he lost a ten penny coin that his uncle had given him.65 ____(hear) this, the old man handed to the child a shiny new ten penny coin66____he pulled out from his pocket.

“Thank you very much, ” said the little boy, drying his eyes. He cheered up at once.

An hour or so later, the old man was making his way back home by the same road. What made him feel67____(surprise) was that he saw the dirty little boy in the same spot, crying just as68____(sad) as before. He went up to the boy69____asked him if he had lost the second ten penny piece he had just given him as well. The boy told him that actually he had not lost the second coin, he still could not find the first 70____. “If I could find my own piece, ” he said tearfully, “I would have twenty pence now.”

61．______　62.______　63.______　64.______　65.______

66．______　67.______　68.______　69.______　70.______

难度：中等

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5．
书写

when a friendly man informed him that the printer probably needed only to be cleaning. Because the store charged 50 yuan for so cleanings, the young man advised my father try the job himself. Pleasant surprised by the man’s honest reply, my father asked on a loud voice, “Does your boss know that you discourage business?” “Actually, it’s his boss’s idea,” the employee reply. “We usually make more money on repairs unless we let people try to fix things themselves first.”

难度：中等

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6．
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

(1) Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, (2)yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.

(3) As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, (4)你应该主要吃米饭、面包、蔬菜和水果. You also need to drink a lot of water--six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. (5)喝足够的水会改善你的皮肤and give you healthy hair.

难度：中等

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