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            • 1.

              Trump has directed U.S. Trade __________ (represent) Robert Lighthizer to publish a list of proposed Chinese goods that could be subject to tariffs in 15 days, while the U.S. Treasury Department will have 60 days to propose restrictions on Chinese investment in the United States, according to the __________ (president) memorandum.

            • 2.

              These changes became possible because of __________ (invent) such as the steam engine. This was invented in 1769 by James Watt and was the main energy __________ during the __________ __________. At first the steam engine was used in __________, but it was soon used in factories and __________ the railways.

            • 3.

              England is the largest of the four countries, and for c  (1)  it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the p  (2)   settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, n  (3)  , these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not a  (4)   visitors. For historical a  (5)   you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.


              (1) __________

              (2) __________

              (3) __________

              (4) __________

              (5) __________

            • 4.

              The Nobel Prize is a series of awards given to people excelling (胜出) in scientific,  literary and social fields. The Nobel Prizes have been awarded annually since 1901 to those who stand out in their field of expert knowledge or skill,and specifically those who make great progress in the advancement of these fields. The best known prize is the Nobel Peace Prize,but there are also awards for physics,chemistry,medicine and literature. Nobel Prize nominees arenˈt told about their nomination(提名),only the winners are announced publicly. Winners are announced every October and the ceremony is in December. Each prize is made up of a medal,a personal diploma and a cash award of 10 million Swedish kronor(1.4 million US dollars).

              If you want to win one of these awards,you must stand out in your field and earn the

              nomination. Therefore,first focus your studies in one of the Nobel Prize fields. The categories are peace,physics,chemistry,physiology,economics and literature. Get a background education in one of these fields.

              Then find a world problem and try to solve it. Curing diseases,discovering new things or

              even just attempting to fix a problem may attract the attention of a Nobel nominator. Find one issue you think you can solve and work on that. It may take years before your work gets anywhere,but you should stay focused and work toward a solution.

              Network(沟通)with others in your field. Since you canˈt nominate yourself for a Nobel Prize,you must make other people know your work. Attend conferences and write articles to newspapers and magazines about your work. The more you make your work known,the better your chances of earning a nomination. If your work gets the attention of a Nobel Prize nominator,he or she may nominate you.

              Ignore frustration. It can take years or even decades for your work to gain recognition,so

              donˈt give up if you havenˈt won a prize. In some scientific categories the Nobel Prize selection

              committee actually delays giving a prize for several years,just in case a theory is discredited(不足信的). Keep at your work and realize that even if you donˈt win a Nobel Prize youˈll still be doing the world some good.

              Title

              The Nobel Prize

              General description

              ●It is given to people  1________ out in their expertise or those who make great progress in the fields of science,literary or society.

              ●It  2________ in 1901.

              ●It contains the prizes in peace,physics,chemistry,medicine and literature.

              ●Who is nominated is kept a secret but the winners are announced in  3________.

              ●Winners are announced every October and the ceremony is  4________in December.

              ●Each prize  5________of a medal,a personal diploma and a cash award of 10 million Swedish kronor.

              6______on winning the Nobel prize

              Focus your 7________ in one Nobel Prize field.

              Get a background education in one of the fields like peace,physics,chemistry,physiology,economics and literature.

              Find a world problem and try to solve it.

              To attract a Nobel nominatorˈs attention,find one issue you can solve and work on it until you find a 8________

              Network with others in your field.

              Make your work  9 __________ to others by attending conferences and writing articles about your work.

              Ignore frustration.

              10________your work though you havenˈt won a prize.



            • 5.
              阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

              With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet (1)(become) a daily routine in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything(2)(them) need.

              Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its (3)(convenient). People don’t have to waste a lot of their energy and time to go from one shop to (4) to choose what they like. This is especially fond (5)by the old, the sick and the busy people (6)cannot go to the shops in (7)(personally). All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouse. What they order(8)(deliver) to them rapidly. (9), shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. For example, we can’t see the goods or try them on.

              In a word, (10)(shop) on the Internet is very important to us in our daily life, but it can not replace the stores. We should choose the way we do shopping according to our own situations.

            • 6.
              阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
              Many years ago there was such a child with the name Hokey___
              (1) ___ father brought home a mirror. Hokey had never seen one before so when he saw it for___
              (2) __ first time, he didn’t understand __
              (3) __ it was, but he saw another boy in the mirror, which made him very happy, for he thought the boy had come to play with him. He spoke to the stranger in a very friendly way, but received no reply. He laughed and waved at the boy, who did __
              (4) __ (exact) the same thing. Then he thought, “I’ll go closer. It may be because he doesn’t hear me.” But when he began to talk, the other boy imitated him.
              Hokey stopped____
              (5) __(think) about these strange actions, saying to himself.,“This boy is fooling me. He does everything that I do.” The more he thought about it, the __
              (6) ___(angry)he became and soon he noticed the boy became very angry too. So Hokey ___
              (7) __(strike) the boy in the glass, but he only hurt his own hand and went___
              (8) ___(cry) to his father, who said, “The boy you saw was ___
              (9) __ image. This should teach you an important lesson, my son. You should never show your anger to others. Now remember that in real life when you strike___
              (10) __ cause you will hurt yourself most of all..
            • 7.
              阅读下列材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。
              In the middle of April, if you walk through Jinghong,
              (1) capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan province,
              (2) (chance) are that you'll get very, very wet. The Dai people will be celebrating their water-splashing(泼水)festival from April 15 t0 17, marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority.
              Lonely Planet, one of the world's
              (3) (large) travel brands, has described what happens: “People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages, soaking(浸透)every person
              (4) sight with buckets of water.
              (5) (tradition), water would be collected and poured only on family members as a
              symbolic way
              (6) (ensure) good luck in the coming year. Dai people believe that the wetter you get, the luckier you will be.
              Although water
              (7) (play)a vital role in the celebration, there is much more to the festival, especially during the first two days
              (8) water splashing is comparatively kept under control, according to Lonely Planet. People wear their best clothes, while older women in nearby villages
              (9) (dress) in traditional outfits(服装).They gather with their families and visit Dai temples. There, they wash the statues of Buddha(佛教)with water, a practice
              (10) (know) as ”Bathing the Buddha".
            • 8.
              阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
                Have you ever gone           (travel) abroad?           (actual), it is interesting to visit another country,           can broaden our mind and make us have an unforgettable experience, but sometimes there           (be) some problems when we don’t know the language very well. It may be           (difficulty) to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which we are           (visit). We may not know how to buy the things we need. In a strange country we may not know where to eat        what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy          (decide) how much money to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we are helpless, we may not know how to ask           help. After a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy           (live) in another country, and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people. It’s a pity, isn’t it?
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